Title of Invention

GARMENT HANGER HAVING A REMOVABLE SIZE INDICATOR.

Abstract TITLE: GARMENT HANGER HAVING A REMOVABLE SIZE INDICATOR. This invention relates to a garment hanger (100a, 100b, 100c) having a releasable size indicator, the garment hanger comprising; a hanging means for suspending the hanger from a support and a body connected to the hanging means; at least one web, for removably securing a size indicator to the hanger , the web having a fixed latch and a pivoting latch and a sixe indicator 108a, 111a having a triangular cross-section and finger means 134 for engaging the fixed and pivoting latches such that the size indicator is secured on the web during normal use, but wherein the size indicator may be released from the fixed latch when the pivoting latch is pivoted out of engagement with the finger means of the size indicator.
Full Text CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application s/n 09/479, 170 filed
January 7, 2000.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to a garment hanger of the type having a
removable size indicator and, more particularly, to a garment hanger having a size indicator
which may be removed by way of a tool which engages a pivoting latch.
2. Prior Art
U.S. Patent 3,949,914 illustrates a hanger with a modified hook which accepts a
size indicator which clips onto one of the flanges which define the hook structure.
U.S. Patent 4,115,940 illustrates a hanger having a size indicator or sizing tab
which attaches to a tab mounting member mounted between the hanger hook and the hanger
body. Hangers having size indicators mounted in this position are generally referred to in the
trade as side sizers.
U.S. Patent 4,322,902 illustrates a hanger having a display portion formed at the
top of the hook which may accept two different types of size indicators. One type fastens to the
display portion like a tie-tac, and the other slips over the top of the display portion. Hangers
having size indicators mounted in this position are generally referred to in the trade as top sizers.
U.S.. Patent 5,485,943 is typical of a number of patents which disclose one or
more means to prevent inadvertent removal of the side sizer by blocking access to the edges of
the side sizer, thereby preventing young children from obtaining "finger purchase" on the edge
of the side sizer to pry it off.
U.S. Patents 5,469,995; 5,778,575; 5,469,995; 5096,101; 5,950,883; 5,683,018;
5,642,840; 5,611,469; and 5,407,109 all illustrate hangers having various means to make the side
sizer "substantially unremovable" or "irremovable" once the sizing tab engages the tab holder on
the hanger. The intent is to make the hanger and sizing system "child proof, and thereby
prevent a child from inadvertently removing the tab, and swallowing or choking on the side sizer.
U.S. Patent 5,449,099 is one of several patents on a hanger and side sizer system
that provides a tool for removing the side sizer if it is inadvertently applied, or if the hanger is
later used to hang a garment of a different size. Multiple cuts are provided through the security
rib and the attachment member to enable a special tool to pry the indicator from the hanger.
U.S. Patent 5,687,887 illustrates another design for a hanger and side sizer that
enables a special tool to slide through cuts in the security rib and thereby remove the side sizer.
U..S. Patent 5,794,363 illustrates a hanger hook adapted to receive a top sizer,
which hanger hook has a resilient detent engagement means for securing the top sizer which
enables the top sizer to be automatically removed for re-use of the hanger.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is an object of the present invention to provide a garment hanger with a novel
size indicator and indicator attachment mechanism.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a garment hanger with a
removable size indicator.
It is yet a further object of the present invention to provide a garment hanger with
a removable size indicator that may be mounted on the top of the hook or at the side of the hook.
It is still yet a further object of the present invention to provide a garment hanger
with a removable size indicator that is securely affixed to the hanger during use, and is thereby
"child proof, yet which may be quickly and easily removed with a tool when it is desired to re-
use the hanger with a garment of a different size.
Accordingly, a garment hanger having a removable size indicator is provided.
The garment hanger comprises: a hanging means for suspending the hanger on a support and a
body connected to the hanging means; the hanger having at least one web for removably securing
a size indicator to the hanger, the web having a fixed latch and a pivoting latch; and a size
indicator having a triangular cross-section and finger means for engaging the fixed and pivoting
latches such that the size indicator is secured on the web, wherein the size indicator is released
from the fixed latch when the pivoting latch is pivoted out of engagement with the finger means
of the size indicator.
In a preferred implementation of the garment hanger of the present invention, the
hanging means is a hook and the web is located at either, a junction between the hook and the
body, at a top portion of the hook, or at both locations.
In another preferred implementation of the garment hanger of the present
invention, the pivoting latch is located at a central portion of the web and the fixed latch is
located on at least one end of the pivoting latch. Preferably, the fixed latch is located adjacent
each end of the pivoting latch, with the pivoting latch projecting from a first side of the web and
the fixed latch projecting from an opposite side of the web.
In yet another preferred implementation of the garment hanger of the present
invention, the pivoting latch is defined by a slot cut through the web, the slot having a shape
defined by at least two sides, the pivoting latch being further defined by a living binge closing
the shape of the slot Preferably, the slot is two sided and the living hinge closes the shape of the
slot thereby forming a triangular shaped pivoting latch. The pivoting latch further having an
engagement means for facilitating the pivoting of the pivoting latch. Preferably, the engagement
means comprises a cantilevered end of the pivoting latch which when a releasing force is applied
thereto provides a mechanical advantage for pivoting the pivoting latch out of engagement with
at least one engagement abutment and finger means of the size indicator. The web further has a
guard extending across the web and below the size indicator, the guard having a down-turned
portion which follows the contours of the cantilevered end. The guard protects the cantilevered
end from inadvertent actuation. The cantilevered end preferably has engagement means adapted
to receive a tool used for application of the releasing force. The engagement means is preferably
a dimple formed on a side of the cantilevered end.
In a preferred implementation of the garment hanger of the present invention, the
size indicator preferably has two sides depending from and apex, each of the sides terminating in
a foremost edge, the foremost edges being configured such that the cantilevered end of the
pivoting latch is exposed .when the size indicator is secured on the web. The finger means of the
size indicator preferably comprises an inwardly facing ridge disposed at each of the foremost
edges and projecting inwards towards the channel.
In yet another preferred implementation of the garment hanger of the present
invention, the web further comprises an outermost edge having an outermost portion or a
predetermined cross-section, the apex of the size indicator forming a trough which is
substantially configured to receive an outermost portion of the web therebetween for preventing a
lateral movementof the size indicator when the size indicator is secured on the web.
In still yet another preferred implementation of the garment hanger of the present
invention, the web further comprises locating guides for locating the size indicator in a
predetermined position on the web. The locating guides preferably comprise first and second
guides disposed on each of the side edges of the size indicator and spaced apart to fit the size
indicator therein to center the size indicator between the guides when it is applied. Preferably
each of the first and second guides do not extend the full length of the side of the size indicator.
Still yet provided is a size indicator to be removably secured to a web of a
garment hanger. The size indicator comprises two sides depending from an apex defining a V-
shaped channel, each of the sides terminating in a foremost edge, the apex defining a trough
substantially configured to receive an outermost portion of the web therebetween for preventing a
lateral movement of the size indicator when the size indicator is secured on the web. Each of the
sides have an inwardly facing ridge disposed at each of the foremost edges and projecting
inwards towards the channel for engaging a fixed ridge and a pivoting ridge on the web. The
cross section of the size indicator enables the size indicator to be extruded and then cut into
sections. The indicators may be printed before or after cutting. This process substantially
lowers the cost of producing size indicators as compared to the cost of producing indicators
which must be individually molded.
In one embodiment of the invention, a hanger hook is provided which has
provisions for receiving either a side sizer or a top sizer as desired. This reduces the inventory of
hangers required for a garment manufacturer who ships to both types of retail environments, i.e.,
retail stores which desire side sizers, and those who desire top sizers. Alternately, if desired,
both could be affixed to the hook. In this embodiment, the top sizer is longer than the side sizer
to provide greater visibility and visual harmony with other top sizer hangers, although the top
web and the side web could be formed to receive the same length of size indicator, thereby
allowing the manufacturer to use the same size indicator as either a side sizer or a top sizer.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE ACCOMPANYING DRAWINGS
These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the apparatus of the present
invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended
claims, and accompanying drawings where:
FIG. 1 illustrates a first embodiment of a garment hanger of the present invention
having a first web at a junction between the hook and body of the garment hanger.
FIGS. 2(a) and 2(c) illustrate an end view of a first and second version,
respectively, of a first embodiment of a size indicator of the present invention for engaging the
first web of FIG. 1.
FIG. 2(b) illustrates a top view of the size indicator of FIG. 2(a).
FIG. 3 (a) illustrates an enlarged view of the first web of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3(b) illustrates the enlarged view of the web of FIG. 3a with a size indicator
secured thereon.
FIG. 4 illustrates a partial sectional view of the first web of FIG. 3 as taken along
line 4-4 thereof.
FIG. 5 illustrates a partial sectional view of the web of FIG. 3. as taken along line
5-5 thereof, the movement of the pivoting latch illustrated therein by a broken line.
FIG. 6(a) illustrates a partial sectional view of the web of FIG. 3 as taken along
line 5-5 thereof and additionally having the first version of the size indicator secured thereon.
FIG. 7(a) illustrates the first web and first version of the first embodiment of the
size indicator of FIG. 6(a) wherein the pivoting latch is being pivoted to release the size indicator
therefrom.
FIG. 6(b) illustrates a partial sectional view of the web of FIG. 3 as taken along
line 5-5 thereof and additionally having the second version of the size indicator secured thereon.
FIG. 7(b) illustrates the first web and second version of the first embodiment of
the size indicator of FIG. 6(b) wherein the pivoting latch is being pivoted to release the size
indicator therefrom.
FIG. 8 illustrates a second embodiment of a garment hanger of the present
invention having the first web at a junction between the hook and body of the garment hanger
and a second .web at a top portion of the hook.
FIGS. 9(a) and 9(c) illustrate an end view of a first and second version,
respectively, of a second embodiment of a size indicator of the present invention for engaging the
second web of FIG. 1.
FIG. 9(b) illustrates a side view of the size indicators of FIGS. 9(a) and 9(c).
FIG. 10 illustrates an enlarged view of the second web of FIG. 1.
FIG. 11 illustrates a third embodiment of a garment hanger of the present
invention having the second web at the top portion of the hook.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Although this invention is applicable to numerous and various types of hangers, it
has been found particularly useful in the environment of garment hangers having a hook for
suspending the garment hanger from a display. Therefore, without limiting the applicability of
the invention to these types of hangers, the invention will be described in such environment.
Referring now to FIG. 1, there is illustrated a first embodiment of the garment
hanger of the present invention, generally referred to by reference numeral 100a. The garment
hanger 100a has a hanging means, such as a hook 102, for supporting the hanger 100a on a
display (not shown). The hanger 100a further having a body 104 connected to the hook 102.
The body has at least one web 106a for removably securing a first version of a first embodiment
of a size indicator 108a (FIG. 2a) to the body 104. In a first embodiment of the garment hanger
of the present invention, illustrated in FIG 1, the web 106a is located at a junction between the
hook 102 and the body 104. As will be discussed below with regard to FIG. 8, in a second
embodiment of the garment hanger of the present invention, generally referred to by reference
numeral 100b, the web 106b can be alternatively located at a top portion 102a of the hook 102.
Furthermore, as will be discussed below with regard to FIG. 11, in a third embodiment of the
garment hanger of the present invention, generally referred to by reference numeral 100c, the
web 106b can be alternatively located at both the junction between the hook 102 and the body
104 and at the top portion 102a of the hook 102.
Referring Now to FIG. 3a, the web has a fixed latch 110 and a pivoting latch 112.
The pivoting latch 112 is preferably located at a central portion of the web 106a and the fixed
latch 110 is located on at least one end of the pivoting latch 112. Preferably, the fixed latch 110,
as shown in FIG. 3, comprises two abutments 110a, 110b located on each end of the pivoting
latch 112. As illustrated in FIGS. 4-7, and most clearly in FIGS. 6a and 6b, it is also preferable
that the pivoting latch 112 projects from a first side 114 of the web 106a and the fixed latch 110
projects from an opposite side 116 of the web 106a.
Referring back to FIG. 3a, the pivoting latch 112 is preferably defined by a slot
118 cut through the web 106a. The slot preferably has a shape defined by at least two sides
118a, 118b. The pivoting latch 112 is further defined by a living hinge, shown by dotted line 120
closing the shape of the slot 118. As shown in FIG. 3a, the slot 118 is preferably substantially
two sided 118a, 118b and the living hinge 120 closes the shape of the slot 118 thereby forming a
triangular shaped pivoting latch 112. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the
pivoting latch and the slot defining fee shape thereof, can have a variety of shapes, such as
rectangular, without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.
Referring now to FIGS. 3a, 3b, and 6a in combination, the pivoting latch 112
preferably has an engagement means for facilitating movement of the pivoting latch about arrow
A shown in FIGS. 7a and 7b. The engagement means preferably comprises a cantilevered end
122 of the pivoting latch 112 which when a releasing force (F) is applied thereto provides a
mechanical advantage for movement of the pivoting latch 112 out of engagement with the si2e
indicator. Simultaneously, the opposite side of the pivoting latch 112 displaces the size indicator
such that it no longer engages the fixed latch 110.
Referring now to FIGS. 2a, 2b, and 6a in combination, a first version of the size
indicator 108a of the first embodiment generally has a face 124 and two sides 126, 128
depending therefrom to form a generally C-shaped channel 109. Bach of the sides 126, 128
terminate in a foremost edge 130, 132. The foremost edges 130, 132 are preferably configured
such that the cantilevered end 122 of fee pivoting latch 112 is exposed when the size indicator
208a is secured on the web 106a.
The size indicator 108a further having finger means 134 for engaging the fixed
and pivoting latches 110, 112, respectively, such that the size indicator 108a is secured on the
web during normal use. However, the size indicator 108a is releasably secured on the web 106a
such that it may be released from the web 106a when the pivoting latch 112 is pivoted out of
engagement with the finger means 134 of the size indicator 108a when the release force (F) is
applied. The finger means 134 preferably comprises an inwardly facing ridge 134a, 134b
disposed at each of the foremost edges 130, 132 and projecting inwards towards the channel 109
of the size indicator 108a.
In an alternative version, a second size indicator of the first embodiment is
illustrated in FIG. 2c in which like reference numerals refer to similar features, the second size
indicator being referred to generally by reference numeral 111a. The second size indicator 111a
generally has two sides 126, 128 depending from an apex 125 to form a generally V-shaped
channel 113. Each of the sides 126, 128 terminate in a foremost edge 130, 132. The foremost
edges 130, 132 are preferably configured such that the cantilevered end 122 of the pivoting latch
112 is exposed when the size indicator 111a is secured on the web 106a. The size indicator 111a
further having finger means 134 for engaging the fixed and pivoting latches 110, 112,
respectively, such that the size indicator 111a is secured on the web during normal use.
However, the size indicator 111a is releasably secured on the web 106a such that it may be
released from the web 106a when the pivoting latch 112 is pivoted out of engagement with the
finger means 134 of the size indicator 111a when the release force (F) is applied. The finger
means 134 preferably comprises an inwardly facing ridge 134a, 134b disposed at each of the
foremost edges 130, 132 and projecting inwards towards the V-shaped channel 113 of the size
indicator 111a.
Referring back to FIGS. 3a and 6a in combination, the web preferably also has a
guard 136 extending across the web 106a and below the size indicator 108a. In a preferred
implementation, the guard 136 has a down-turned portion 138 which follows the contours of the
cantilevered end 122 to thereby enable access to the edges of the size indicator and the
engagement means 122 but prevents inadvertent actuation of the pivoting latch 112. The
cantilevered end and engagement means 122 are preferably configured to engage a tool (not
shown) used for application of the releasing force (F). The engagement means is preferably a
dimple 140 formed on a side of the cantilevered end 122. The tool having a tip substantially
conforming to the shape of the dimple 140 and having a width such that it is not prevented from
engaging the dimple 140 by the guard 136.
The web preferably also has an outermost edge 142 having an outermost portion
142a of a predetermined cross-section. The first version of the size indicator 108 a having a
trough 144 (FIG. 2a) with a mating cross-section substantially configured to receive the
outermost portion 142a therein for preventing a lateral movement of the size indicator along
direction B-B when the size indicator 108a is secured on the web 106a. The preferable
predetermined cross-section of both the outermost portion 142a and the trough 144 is
substantially rectangular. In the second version of the size indicator 111 a the inner portion of the
apex 125 forms a trough 144a which is shaped such that the outermost portion 142a is accepted
therein when the size indicator 11 la is secured on the web 106a to prevent lateral movement of
the size indicator 111a along direction B-B (illustrated in FIG. 6b).
Referring to FIG. 3b, the web 106a further comprises locating means for locating
the size indicator 108a, 111 a in a predetermined position on the web 106a. The locating means
preferably comprises first and second guides 146a, 146b disposed adjacent each side edge 148a,
148b of the size indicator 108a, 111a and spaced apart to align the size indicator 108a, 111a
therebetween and to center the.size indicator 108a, 111a during application thereof on the web
106a. Preferably, the first and second guides 146a, 146b do not extend the full length of the side
edges 148a, 148b of the size indicator but define elongate openings 150a, 150b which expose the
side edges 148a, 148b of the size indicator.
Referring now to FIGS. 6a and 7a, the operation of the garment hanger 100a of
the present invention will be explained with regard to size indicator 108a. Size indicator 108a is
mounted on the web 106a by sliding it over web 106a in the direction of arrow C. While being
mounted in the direction of arrow C, the pivoting latch 112 pivots in the direction of arrow A
until the inwardly facing ridges 134a, 134b of ringer means 134 pass over the fixed and pivoting
ridges 110, 112. After which, the inwardly facing fingers 134a, 134b snap into place in an area
defined by the guide 136 and a bottom edge of the fixed and pivoting ridges 110, 112, the area
being referenced by reference numeral 152 (illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5). As such, the size
indicator 108a is releasably secured on the web 106a.
Referring now to FIGS. 6b and 7b, the operation of the garment hanger 100a of
the present invention will be explained with regard to second version of the first embodiment of
the size indicator 111a. Similar to the manner in which size indicator 108a is mounted, size
indicator 111a is mounted on the web 106a by sliding it in the direction of arrow C over web
106b. While being mounted in the direction of arrow C, the pivoting latch 112 pivots in the
direction of arrow A until the inwardly facing ridges 134a, 134b of finger means 134 pass over
the fixed and pivoting ridges 110, 112. After which, the inwardly facing fingers 134a, 134b snap
into place in an area defined by the guide 136 and a bottom edge of the fixed and pivoting ridges
110, 112, the area being referenced by reference numeral 152 (illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5).
To release the size indicators 108a, 111a from the web 106a, a releasing force (F)
is applied to the cantilevered end 122 of the pivoting latch 112, preferably by engaging the
dimple 140 thereon with a release tool (not shown). The release force (F) results in the pivoting
latch 112 to pivot about the living hinge 120 in the direction of arrow A. As can be seen in
FIGS. 7a and 7b, planar side wall of the pivoting latch 112 causes the inner ridge 134a of the
finger means 134 of size indicators 108a, 111a to extend past the furthest extending portion of
the fixed latch 110. At this point, the size indicator 108a, 111a may be manually removed from
the web 106a.
Preferably, the size indicators 108a, 111 a are fabricated from a resilient material
and thereby the sides 126, 128 may be slightly biased towards each other. Thus, when the side
126 of the size indicator 108a, 111a extends past the furthest extending portion of the fixed latch
110 the resilient bias of the size indicator 108a, 111a pops the size indicator off of the web
automatically, without further manual intervention.
Preliminary testing of the releasable size indicators 108a, 111a of the present
invention has indicated that a force of approximately 25-30 pounds is needed to pull the size
indicators from the latches of the web. Thus, the size indicators 108a, 111a of the present
invention are considered to be child-proof, since industry standards require a minimum force of
15 pounds to pull off a size indicator from a hanger for the size indicator to be considered child-
proof.
Referring now to FIGS. 8, 9a, 9b, and 10, there is illustrated a second embodiment
of the garment hanger of the present invention, generally referred to by reference numeral 100b
and in which like reference numerals denote like elements as previously discussed. The garment
hanger 100b differs from garment hanger 100a illustrated in FIG. 1 in that a second web 106b is
disposed at a top portion 102a of the hook 102. Generally, the second web 106b differs from the
first web 106a by the inclusion of first and second pivoting latches 212a, 212b.
Referring Now to FIG. 10, the web 106b has a fixed latch 210 and first and
second pivoting latches 212a, 212b. The fixed latch 210 is preferably located at a central portion
of the web 106b and each of the pivoting latches 212a, 212b is located each end of the fixed latch
210. As with hanger 100a it is preferable that the pivoting latches 212a, 212b project from a first
side of the web 106b and the fixed latch 210 project from an opposite side of the web 106b.
Referring back to FIG. 10, each pivoting latch 212a, 212b is preferably defined by
a slot 218a, 218b cut through the web 106b. Each slot preferably has a triangular shape as
discussed above with regard to hanger 100a. Each slot 218a, 218b is defined by a living hinge,
shown by dotted lines 220a, 220b closing the shape of each slot 218a, 218b.
As discussed above with regard to hanger 100a, each pivoting latch 212a, 212b
preferably has an engagement means for facilitating movement of the pivoting latch. The
engagement means preferably comprises a cantilevered end 222a, 222b of the pivoting latch
212a, 212b which when the releasing force (F) is applied thereto provides a mechanical
advantage for movement of each pivoting latch 212a, 212b out of engagement with a first or
second version of a second embodiment of a size indicator 108b, 111b, respectively.
Referring now to FIGS. 9a and 9b, in combination, the first version of the second
embodiment of the size indicator 108b generally has a face 224 and two sides 226, 228
depending therefrom to form a generally C-shaped channel 209. Each of the sides 226,228
terminate in a foremost edge 230, 232. The foremost edges 230,232 are preferably configured
such that the cantilevered end 222a, 222b of each of the pivoting latches 212a, 212b are exposed
when the size indicator 108b is secured on the web 106b.
In an alternative version, a second size indicator of the second embodiment is
illustrated in FIG. 9c in which like reference numerals refer to similar features, the second size
indicator of the second embodiment being referred to generally by reference numeral 111b. Size
indicator 111b having a cross-sectional shape similar to that of size indicator 11 la, in that the
side walls 226 and 228 meet at an apex 225 and define a V-shaped cavity 213.
The first and second size indicators 108b, 111b of the second embodiment further
have finger means 234 for engaging the fixed and pivoting latches 210, 212a, and 212b,
respectively, such that the size indicators 108b, 111b are secured on the web 106b during normal
use. However, the size indicators 108b, 111b are releasably secured on the web 106b such that
they may be released from the web 106b when.both of the pivoting latches 212a, 212b are
pivoted out of engagement with the finger means 234 of the size indicators 108b, 111b when a
release force is applied. The finger means 234 preferably comprises inwardly facing ridges 234a,
234b disposed at each of the foremost edges 230, 232 and projecting inwards towards the
channel 209, 213 of the size indicators 108b, 111b.
Although a size indication can be disposed on either the top or side surfaces of
second size indicator 108b of the second embodiment, it is preferable that size indicator 108 a of
the first embodiment have the size indication 107 disposed on the face 124 of the size indicator
108a and the size indicator 108b of the second embodiment have the size indication 207 on both
sides 226, 228 of the size indicator 108b. Because size indicators 111a, 11b are triangular in
cross-section, the size indication 107, 207, can only be displayed on the sides thereof (126, 128
for size indicator 111a; 226, 228 for size indicator 111b).
Referring to FIG. 10, the web 106b preferably also has a mounting hedge 236
extending partially across the web 106b and below the size indicator 108b to provide external
support for the edges 230, 232 of the size indicator. Each of the cantilevered ends and
engagement means 222a, 222b are preferably configured to engage a tool (not shown) used for
application of the releasing force (F). The engagement means is preferably a dimple 240a, 240b
formed on a side of each of the cantilevered ends 222a, 222b. The tool being configured as
described above with regard to hanger 100a. .
The web 106b preferably also has an outermost edge 242 having an outermost
portion as described with regard to hanger 100a. The size indicator 108b having a trough 244
(FIG. 9a) with a mating cross-section substantially configured to receive the outermost portion
therein for preventing a lateral movement of the size indicator when the size indicator 108b is
secured on the web 106b. The preferable predetermined cross-section of both the outermost
portion and the trough 244 is substantially rectangular. The second version of the second
embodiment of the size indicator 111b, like size indicator 111a, has a trough 244a which is
shaped such that the outermost portion is accepted therein when the size indicator 111b is
secured on the web 106a to prevent lateral movement of the size indicator 111b along direction
B-B.
The web 106b further comprises locating means for locating the size indicators
108b, 111b in a predetermined position on the web 106b. The locating means are formed from
reinforcing webs of the hanger hook and preferably comprises first and second guides 246a, 246b
disposed adjacent each side edge 248a, 248b of the size indicators 108b, 111b and spaced apart
to align the size indicators 108b, 111b therebetween and to center the size indicators 108b, 111b
during application thereof on the web 106b.
The operation of the hanger 100b of the second embodiment of the present
invention operates substantially equivalently to that of the hanger 100a of the first embodiment.
It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that both pivoting latches 212a, 212b are pivoted
by application of the release force to release the size indicators 108b, 111b from the web 106b.
FIG. 11 illustrates a hanger of a third embodiment of the present invention
generally referred to by reference numeral 100c. The hanger 100c of the third embodiment of the
present invention is similar to that of the second embodiment (hanger 100b) with the exception
of the elimination of side sizer web 106a.
While there has been shown and described what is considered to be preferred
embodiments of the invention, it will, of course, be understood that various modifications and
changes in form or detail could readily be made without departing from the spirit of the
invention. It is therefore intended that the invention be not limited to the exact forms described
and illustrated, but should be constructed to cover all modifications that may fall within the
scope of the appended claims:
WE CLAIM
1. A garment hanger (100a, 100b, 100c) having a releasable size indicator,
the garment hanger comprising :
a hanging means (102) for suspending the hanger from a support and a
body (104) connected to the hanging means (102);
at least one web (106b), for removably securing a size indicator (108a,
108b, 111b, 111a) to the hanger, the web (106a, 106b) having a fixed
(210) latch and a pivoting latch (212a, 212b); and
a size indicator (108a, 108b, 111b, 111a) having a triangular cross-section
and finger means (134, 234) for engaging the fixed and pivoting latches
(110, 210, 212a, 212b, 112) such that the size indicator is secured on the
web (106a, 106b) during normal use, but wherein the size indicator may
be released from the fixed latch (110, 210) when the pivoting latch (112,
212a, 212b) is pivoted out of engagement with the finger means (134,
234) of the size indicator.
2. The garment hanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hanging means is
a hook and the web (106a) is located at a junction between the hook
(102) and the body (104).
3. The garment hanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hanging means is
a hook and the web is located at a top portion (102a) of the hook.
4. The garment hanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pivoting latch
(110) is located at a central portion of the web (106a) and the fixed latch
(112) is located adjacent at least one end of the pivoting latch (110).
5. The garment hanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixed latch
comprises two abutments (110a, 110b) located on each end of the
pivoting latch.
6. The garment hanger as claimed in claim 4, wherein the pivoting latch
projects from a first side (116) of the web and the fixed latch projects
from an opposite side of the web.
7. The garment hanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pivoting latch is
defined by a slot (118) cut through the web, the slot having a shape
defined by at least two sides (118a, 118b), the pivoting latch being
defined by a living hinge (120) closing the shape of the slot.
8. The garment hanger as claimed in claim 7, wherein the slot is
substantially two sided and the living hinge closes the shape of the slot
thereby forming a triangular shaped pivoting latch.
9. The garment hanger as claimed in claim 7, comprising an engagement
means for facilitating movement of the pivoting latch.
10.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 9, wherein the engagement
means comprises a cantilevered end (122) of the pivoting latch which
when a releasing force (F) is applied thereto provides a mechanical
advantage for pivoting the pivoting latch out of engagement with the
finger means of the size indicator.
11.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 10, wherein the size indicator
(111a) h0as two sides (126,128)depending from an apex (125), each of
the sides terminating in a foremost edges (130,132), the foremost edges
being configured such that the cantilevered end (122) of the pivoting latch
(112) is exposed when the size indicator (111a) is secured on the web
(106a).
12.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 11, wherein the web comprises a
guard (136) extending across the (106a) web and below the size indicator
(108a) the guard having a down-turned portion (138) which follows the
contours of the cantilevered (122) and to thereby prevent inadvertent
access to the engagement means;
13.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 10, wherein the cantilevered
(122) end and engagement means are configured to engage a tool used
for application of the releasing force (F).
14.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 13, wherein the engagement
means is a dimple (140) formed on a side of the cantilevered end (122).
15.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the size indicator
(111a) has two sides (126,128) depending from an apex (125) defining a
channel,(113) each of the sides terminating in a foremost edge (130,
132).
16.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 15, wherein the finger means
(134) comprises an inwardly facing ridge (134a, 134b) disposed at each of
the edges (130,132) and projecting inwards towards the channel (113).
17.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the web comprises
locating means for locating the size indicator (108a, 111a) in a
predetermined position on the web (106a).
18.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 17, wherein the locating means
comprises first and second guides (146a, 146b) disposed adjacent each
side edge (148a, 148b) of the size indicator and spaced apart to align the
size indicator therebetween to center the size indicator during application
thereof on the web.
19.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 18, wherein the first and second
guides (146a, 146b) do not extend the full length of the side edge of the
size indicator.
20.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the triangular cross-
section size indicator comprising two sides (126,128) depending from an
apex (125) defining a V-shaped channel, each of the sides terminating in
a foremost edge, the apex (125) defining a trough (144) substantially
configured to receive an outermost portion (142a) of the web (106a)
therebetween for preventing a lateral movement of the size indicator
(111a) when the size indicator is secured on the web (106a), and wherein
each of the sides (126,128) having an inwardly facing ridge (134a, 134b)
disposed at each of the foremost edges (130,132) and projecting inwards
towards the V-shaped channel for engaging a fixed ridge (110) and a
pivoting ridge (112) on the web (106a).
21.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 20, wherein the hanging means
(102) is a hook and the web is located at a top portion of the hook.
22. The garment hanger as claimed in claim 20, wherein the fixed latch (210)
is located at a central portion of the web (106(b) and each of the pivoting
latches (212a, 212b) is located on each end of the fixed latch (210).
23.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 22, wherein each of the pivoting
latches (212a, 212b) project from a first side of the web (106b) and the
fixed latch (210) projects from an opposite side of the web (106b).
24.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 20, wherein each of the pivoting
latches (212a, 212b) is defined by a slot (218a, 218b) cut through the
web (106b) the slot having a shape defined by at least two sides each of
the pivoting latches being defined by a living hinge (220a, 220b) closing
the shape of the slot.
25.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 24, wherein each slot (218a,
218b) substantially two sided and each respective living hinge (220a,
220b) closes the shape of the slot thereby forming two triangular shaped
pivoting latches (212a, 212b).
26.The garment hanger as claimed in claim 24, comprising an engagement
means (222a, 222a) for facilitating movement of each of the pivoting
latches (218a, 218b).
This invention relates to a garment hanger (100a, 100b, 100c) having a
releasable size indicator, the garment hanger comprising; a hanging means (102)
for suspending the hanger from a support and a body (104) connected to the
hanging means (102); at least one web (106a), for removably securing a size
indicator (108a, 111a) to the hanger, the web (106a, 106b) having a fixed (110)
latch and a pivoting latch (112); and a size indicator 108a, 111a having a
triangular cross-section and finger means 134 for engaging the fixed and
pivoting latches (110, 112) such that the size indicator is secured on the web
(106a) during normal use, but wherein the size indicator may be released from
the fixed latch when the pivoting latch is pivoted out of engagement with the
finger means of the size indicator.

Documents:

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-abstract.pdf

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-claims.pdf

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-correspondence.pdf

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-description (complete).pdf

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-drawings.pdf

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-examination report.pdf

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-form 1.pdf

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-form 18.pdf

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-form 2.pdf

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-form 26.pdf

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-form 3.pdf

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-form 5.pdf

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-letter patent.pdf

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-reply to examination report.pdf

1250-kolnp-2003-granted-specification.pdf


Patent Number 216064
Indian Patent Application Number 1250/KOLNP/2003
PG Journal Number 10/2008
Publication Date 07-Mar-2008
Grant Date 06-Mar-2008
Date of Filing 29-Sep-2003
Name of Patentee SPOTLESS PLASTICS PTY LTD.,
Applicant Address 20-26 SULLIVAN STREET, MOORABBIN, VICTORIA, AUSTRALIA.
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 OLK OLAF F 289 HOFFMAN LANE, HAUPPAUGE, NY 11788, USA.
2 GOULDSON STANLEY F 10 HARBOR POINT DRIVE, NORTHPORT, NY 11768, USA.
PCT International Classification Number A47G 25/14.
PCT International Application Number PCT/US02/10750
PCT International Filing date 2001-04-05
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 09/827,072 2001-04-05 U.S.A.