Title of Invention

FABRIC CONDITIONING COMPOSITIONS

Abstract A stable, pourable clear or translucent fabric conditioning composition comprising one or more cationic fabric softening materials having an iodine value of from 5 to 140, one or more oils and /or low molecular weight solvents, and one or more hydrophobic fluorescers.
Full Text C4391
FORM - 2
THE PATENTS ACT, 1970
(39 of 1970)
&
The Patents Rules, 2003
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION
(See Section 10 and Rule 13)
FABRIC CONDITIONING COMPOSITIONS
HINDUSTAN LEVER LIMITED, a company incorporated under the Indian Companies Act, 1913 and having its registered office at Hindustan Lever House, 1657166, Backbay Reclamation, Mumbai -400 020, Maharashtra, India
The following specification particularly describes the invention and the manner in which it is to be performed

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FABRIC CONDITIONING COMPOSITIONS Field of the Invention
5 The present invention relates to fabric conditioning
compositions, and in particular, relates to liquid fabric softener compositions comprising a fluorescer.
Background of the Invention
10
Rinse added fabric conditioning compositions are well known. Typically, such compositions comprise a liquid or solid fabric softening agent dispersed in an aqueous medium. The fabric softening agent can be included at up to 8% by
15 weight, in which case the compositions are considered
dilute, or at levels from 8% to 60% by weight, in which case the compositions are considered concentrated.
One of the problems frequently associated with conventional
20 fabric conditioner compositions is that, upon'repeated use, yellowing can occur.
It has been suggested in the prior art to address this problem by incorporating a fluorescent dye, such as the salt
25 of a diaminostilbene (DAS) derivative, within the fabric conditioning composition. However, as this is an anionic compound, it can adversely affect the performance of the softening compound when such a compound is cationic. Also, any complex with a cationic softening compound may give
30 reduced stability against photodegradation. Thus, it may decompose and lose any fluorescing benefits.

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Increasingly, clear fabric conditioning compositions are desired by the consumer. Therefore, it is desirable to provide a clear composition which has a greatly enhanced appearance.
5
WO 98/52907 describes a cationic fabric conditioning composition which may optionally be clear and may contain a diaminostilbene derivative fluorescer. The diaminostilbene fluorescer is classified as hydrophilic.
10
However, this does not -address the problem of providing a clear or translucent liquid fabric conditioning composition comprising a cationic softening compound and a fluorescer which is stable to photodegradation.
Objects of the Invention
Thus, the present invention seeks to address one or more of the above-mentioned problems, and, to give one or more of
20 the above-mentioned benefits desired by consumers.
Surprisingly, we have found that a clear or translucent fabric conditioning composition comprising a fluorescer of the type defined in claim 1 is stable against
25 photodegradation.
Furthermore, we have found that such a composition provides
a greatly enhanced appearance to the clear or translucent composition. Also, it provides increased stability against
30 photodegradation for other products (when present) in the composition, e.g. dyes and perfumes.

02-06-2006 EP0508074
C4391 (C) COM
Summary of the Invention
According to the present invention there is provided a stable, pourable clear or translucent fabric conditioning
5 composition comprising:
(i) one or more cationic fabric softening materials having an iodine value of from 5 to 140;
10 (ii) from 11 to 70 % by weight of one or more oils,
(iii) one or more hydrophobic fluorescers solubilieed in the organic phase of the composition,
15 (iv) optionally one or more low molecular weight solvents.
wherein the weight ratio of cationic softening material to oil, is in the range 5:1 to 10:1 and the weight ratio of
20 cationic softening material is low molecular weight solvent when present is in the range 8:1 to 1:3.
According to a further aspect of the invention, there is provided a method of conditioning fabrics comprising
25 contacting the above-mentioned fabric conditioning composition with fabrics.
In the context of the present invention, the terra "comprising" means "including”. That is the steps,
30 components, ingredients, or features to which the term “comprising" refers are not exhaustive

02-06-2006 EP0508074
C4391 (C) COM
Detailed Description of the Invention
The present invention is particularly concerned with clear
5 or translucent liquid fabric softening compositions.
Such a product is preferably, though not essentially, a microemulsion. That is a product which is isotropic and thermodynamically stable over a specified temperature range.
10

15

Fluoresce!-
The clear or translucent composition of the present invention comprises a fluorescer which is hydrophobic.
By hydrophobic it is meant that the fluorescer has a hydrophobic!ty, measured by ClogP, of 3 to 50, more preferably 4 to 50, most preferably 5 to 50, e.g. 6 to 50

2 0 ClogP is measured using the "ClogP" program (calculation of hydrophobicities as logP (oil/water)) version 4.01, available from Daylight Chemical information Systems Inc of Irvine California, USA.


.02-06-2006 EP0508074
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-A commercially available fluorescer of this type is Blankophor DCB (4- [3-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lh-pyrazol-l-yl]benzenesulphonamide), ex Bayer.
the a
5 The fluorescer is solubilised in the organic phase of composition. It has been observed that this provides greater deposition of the fluorescer onto synthetic materials, e.g. polyesters, than if the fluorescer is solubilised in the aqueous phase of the composition.
10
Typically, the fluorescer is present at a level of from 0.001 to 2wt%, more preferably from 0.003 to 1.5wt%, most preferably from 0.004 to lwt%, e.g. 0.005 to 0.8wt%, based on the total weight of the composition.
15
Excluded Fluorescers
Hydrophilic fluorescers, as described below, are not suitable for use in the compositions of the present
2 0 invention.
Diaminostilbene disulphonic acid type fluorescers (hereinafter referred to as "DAS") are classified as hydrophilic in WO-A-98/52907. A commercial example of a DAS
25 is Tinopal DMS (ex CTBA) .
Another type of hydrophilic fluorescer is a distyrylbiphenyl
fluorescer (hereinafter referred to aa *DSBP*). A
commercial example of this type of fluorescer is Tinopal
30 CBS-X (also ex CIBA).

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These materials were introduced, as purchased, at a level of 0.1wt%, into a standard concentrate fabric softening composition (Comfort Concentrate, purchased UK 2004) and a clear fabric softening composition (Lenor Enhancer,
5 purchased UK 2004) by post-dosing and stirring. In both cases, the fluorescer formed large clumps of yellow solid particles. Thus, they do not form stable compositions, as is required by the compositions of the present invention.
10 Without wishing to be bound by theory, it is believed that both DAS and DSPB fluorescers complex with cationic materials, e.g. cationic softening agents, that are typically present in softening compositions forming insoluble floes.
Cationic Fabric Softening Material
The fabric conditioning composition of the present invention comprises one or more cationic softening materials typically
20 included in rinse-added fabric softening compositions.
The surfactants may comprise quaternary ammonium compounds.
It is especially preferred if the cationic surfactant is a
25 water insoluble quaternary ammonium material which comprises
a compound having two C12-I8 alkyl or alkenyl groups
connected to the nitrogen head group via at least one ester link. It is more preferred if the quaternary ammonium material has two ester links present.

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A first group of preferred ester-linked cationic surfactant materials for use in the invention is represented by formula
(I) :


5
10

wherein each R1group is independently selected from C1 - 4
alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or C2-4 alkenyl groups; and wherein each
R2 group independently selected from C8 – 28 alkyl or
15 alkenyl groups;


20

T is



25

X is any anion compatible with the cationic surfactant,
such as halides or alkyl sulphates, e.g. chloride, methyl sulphate or ethyl sulphate and n is 0 or an integer from 1-5.
Especially preferred materials within this formula are di-alkenyl esters of triethanol ammonium methyl sulphate and N-N-di(tallowoyloxy ethyl) N,N-dimethyl ammonium chloride.

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Commercial examples of compounds within this formula are
Tetranyl AOT-1 (di-oleic ester of triethanol ammonium methyl sulphate 80% active), AO-1(di-oleic ester of triethanol ammonium methyl sulphate 90% active), Ll/90 (partially
5 ardened tallow ester of triethanol ammonium methyl sulphate 90% active), L5/90 (palm ester of triethanol ammonium methyl sulphate 90% active (supplied by Kao corporation) and
Rewoquat WE15 (C10-C20 and Cig-Cis unsaturated fatty acid reaction products with triethanolamine dimethyl sulphate
10 guaternised90 % active), ex Witco Corporation.
A second preferred type of quaternary ammonium material is represented by formula (II) :


15

Formula (II)

20
wherein R1, R2, n and X are as defined above.
Preferred materials of this class such as 1,2 bis[tallowoyloxy]-3- trimethylammonium propane chloride and
25 ,2-bis[oleyloxy]-3-trimethylammonium propane chloride and their method of preparation are, for example, described in US 4137180 (Lever Brothers), the contents of which are incorporated herein. Preferably these materials also

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comprise small amounts of the corresponding monoester, as described in US 4137180.
A third preferred type of quaternary ammonium material is 5 represented by formula (III):


10

X Formula (III)

where R1and R2 are C828 alkyl or alkenyl groups; R3 and R4 are C1-4 alkyl or C2-4 alkenyl groups and X is as defined
15 above.
Examples of compounds within this formula include di(tallow
alkyl)dimethyl ammonium chloride, di(tallow alkyl) dimethyl
ammonium methyl sulphate, dihexadecyl dimethyl ammonium x
20 chloride, dioctadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride and di(coconut alkyl) dimethyl ammonium chloride.
It is advantageous for environmental reasons if the quaternary ammonium material is biologically degradable.
25
Preferably, the cationic surfactants are present in the composition in amount from 2-80% by weight of cationic surfactant (active ingredient) based on the total weight of

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he composition, more preferably 2.5-65% by weight, most preferably 3-51% by weight.
If it is desired to provide the composition as a
5 ncentrate, then the cationic surfactants are preferably present in an amount of 10-80% by weight of cationic surfactant (active ingredient) based on the total weight of the composition, more preferably 11-45% by weight, most preferably 12-40% by weight.
10
Preferred cationic surfactant compounds are substantially water insoluble.
The iodine value of the quaternary ammonium softening agent
15 sfrom 5 to 140, preferably 10 to 120, more preferably 15 to 100, most preferably 25 to 97, e.g. 35 to 95.
The cis:trans isomer weight ratio of the chains in the fatty acid/fatty acyl compound is greater than 20:80, preferably
20 greater than 30:70, more preferably greater than 40:60, most preferably greater than 50:50, e.g. 70:30 or greater. It is believed that higher cis:trans isomer weight ratios afford the compositions comprising the compound better low temperature stability and minimal odour formation. Suitable
25 fatty acids include Radiacid 406, ex. Fina.
Of course, the cis-.trans isomer weight ratios can be
controlled during hydrogenation "by methods known in the art such as by optimal mixing, using specific catalysts and
30 providing high H2 availability.

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C4391 (C) COM
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Saturated andunsaturated fatty acids/acyl compounds may be mixed together in varying amounts to provide a compound having the desired iodine value.
5 Iodine Value of the Parent Fatty Acid
The method for calculating the iodine value is as described on page 12 lines 6 to 28 of WO-Al-Oi/04254, the contents of which are incorporated herein.
10
Oils
The compositions of the present invention comprise at least one oil. The oil may be a mineral oil, an ester oil and/or
15 atural oils such as vegetable oils. However, ester oils or mineral oils are preferred.
The ester oils are preferably hydrophobic in nature. They include fatty esters of mono or polyhydric alcohols having
2 0 from 1 to 24 carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain, and mono or polycarboxylic acids having from 1 to 24 carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain, provided that the total number of carbon atoms in the ester oil is equal to or greater than 16, and that at least one of the hydrocarbon chains has 12
25 or more carbon atoms.
Suitable ester oils include saturated ester oils, such as the PRIOLUBES and BSTOLS (ex. Uniqema). 2-ethyl hexyl stearate (PRIOLUBE 1545), neopentyl glycol monomerate
30 (PRIOLUBE 2045), methyl laurate (PRIOLUBE 1415), isopropyl

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myristate (ESTOL 1514), propylene glycol dicaprylate (ESTOL 1526) and ethyl hexyl cocoate (ESTOL 1540) are particularly preferred although oleic monoglyceride (PRIOLUBE 1407) and neopentyl glycol dioleate (PRIOLUBE 1446) are also suitable.
5
The ester oil may also be a CPE or RSE polyester oil, as defined on page 4 line 28 to page 9 line 16 of WO-A1-98/16538, the content of which is incorporated herein.
10 It is preferred that the viscosity of the ester oil is from 0.002 to 0.4 Pa.S (2 to 400 cps) at a temperature of 25°C at 106s , measured using a Haake rotoviscometer, and that the density of the mineral oil is from 0.8 to 0.9g.cm at 25 C.
15 Suitable mineral oils include branched or straight chain hydrocarbons (e.g. paraffins) having 8 to 35, more preferably 9 to 20 carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain.
Preferred mineral oils include the Marcol technical range of
20 oils(ex Esso) although particularly preferred is the Sirius range (ex Silkolene) or Semtol (ex. Witco Corp.). The molecular weight of the mineral oil is typically within the range 100 to 400.
25 One or more oils of any of the above mentioned types may be used.
It is believed that the oil provides excellent perfume delivery to the cloth and also increases perfume longevity
30 upon storage of the composition.

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The oil may be present in an amount from 11-70% by weight, more preferably 12-60%, by weight most preferably 15-52%, e.g. 20-45% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
5
The weight ratio of cationic softener to oil in the composition is in the range from 5:1 to 1:10,.preferably from 4:1 to 1:5, more preferably from 3:1 to 1:3.
10 The oil referred to herein, is preferably added to the
composition as a separate component, that is, in addition to any oil which may be present in other components of the composition.
15 Low Molecular Weight Solvent
The solvent is preferably organic, such as a low molecular weight (preferably 180 or less) alcohol, including monohydric and polyhydric alcohols, e.g. diols.
20
The presence of the lower molecular weight alcohol helps improve physical stability upon storage by lowering the
viscosity to a more desired level and also assists the
formation of the micro-emulsion. Examples of suitable
25 alcohols include ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol,
dipropylene glycol, t-butyl alcohol, 2,2,4-trimethyl-l,3-pentanediol (TMP), hexylene glycol, and glycerol.
Although the foregoing are suitable, it is especially
30 desirable to use a combination of 2,2,4-trimethyl-l,3-
pentanediol (TMP) and hexylene glycol. This combination is

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far superior to other alcohols in solubilising the
components of the composition whilst avoiding undesirable odours.
5 The solvent may be added to the composition either by being present as a component in the cationic surfactant or it may be added separately.
The solvent is preferably present in an amount from 0.05% to 10 0% by weight, more preferably from 0.1% to 25% by weight, most preferably from 0.15% to 16% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
The weight ratio of cationic softener to solvent in the
15 cmposition is in the range from 8:1 to 1:3, preferably from 6:1 to 1:2, more preferably from 4:1 to 1:1.
Mixtures of solvents may be used if desired.
20 Water
The compositions of the invention may be aqueous based.
Typically, the level of water present is from 0.5-99% by 25 weight, more preferably 1-89% by weight, even more
preferably 2-87% by weight, most preferably 3-85% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.

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Dispersion Aids
Optionally and advantageously, the compositions contain one or more dispersion aids. The dispersion aid assists the
5 ispersion of the micro-emulsion when it is diluted in water.
Especially preferred dispersion aids for use in the compositions of the invention are alkoxylated nonionic fatty
10 aohols, such as C10-C22 alkyl/alkenyl alkoxylated with 3-20
moles alkoxy moieties. The fatty alcohols may be alkoxylated with ethylene oxide, propylene oxide or ethylene oxide/propylene oxide mixtures.
15 Other dispersion aids which may be used in the compositions of the invention can be selected from mono-long chain alkyl cationic quaternary ammonium compounds and mono-long chain alkyl amine oxides.
20 Preferably the concentration of the dispersion aid is from 0.05-30% by weight, more preferably from 0.3-20% by weight, most preferably from 1-15% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
25 The dispersion aid may also act as a stabiliser for the micro-emulsion so that addition of the dispersion aid provides a more stable micro-emulsion product.
The weight ratio of the quaternary cationic softening
30 ompound to the total amount of dispersion aid is from 3:1 to 8:1, more preferably 5:1 to 7:1.

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Anti-Qxidation/Reduction Stabilisers
The compositions of the invention may, optionally, comprise one or more additional stabilisers which stabilise against
5 oxidation and/or reduction.
If the stabilisers are present as anti-oxidants, they may be added at a level of from 0.005 to 2% by weight based on the total weight of the composition, more preferably from 0.01 10 to 0.2% by weight, most preferably from 0.035% to 0.1% by weight.
If present as an anti-reduction agent, then the stabiliser is preferably used in an amount from 0.001% to 0.2% by
15 weight based on the total weight of the composition.
The stabilisers assist by assuring good odour stability upon storage particularly when the composition is prepared using a surfactant having substantial unsaturated character (i.e.
20 type (a) surfactants as herein defined).
Typically, such additional stabilisers include mixtures of ascorbic acid, ascorbic palmitate and propyl gallate (under
the tradenames Tenox® PG and Tenox® S-l) ; mixtures of
25 butylated hydroxytoluene, butylated hydroxyanisole, propyl
gallate and citric acid (under the tradename Tenox® 6);
tertiary butylhydroquinone (under the tradename Tenox®
TBHQ); natural tocopherols (under the tradenames Tenox® GT-1 and GT-2); long chain esters of gallic acid (under the

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tradenames Irganox® 1010, Irganox® 1035, Irganox® B 117
and Irganox® 1425) and mixtures thereof. Tenox products
are supplied by Eastman Chemical Products Inc. Irganox products are supplied by Eastman Chemical Products Inc..
5 te above stabilisers can also be mixed with chelating agents such as citric acid; 1-hydroxyethylidene-l,1-
diphosphonic acid (Dequest® 2010, ex Monsanto); 4,5-dihydroxy-m-benzene-sulphonic acid/sodium salt (under the
tradename Tiron®, ex Kodak) and
10 iethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (under the tradename DTPA, ex Aldrich).
Co-active Softening Surfactants
15 Co-active softening surfactants for the cationic surfactant may also be incorporated in an amount from 0.01 to 20% by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 10%, based on the total weight of the composition. Preferred co-active softening surfactants are fatty acids, fatty amines and fatty N-
20 oxides.
Perfumes
25

The compositions of the invention may also comprise one or more perfumes.

When present, the perfume is used in a concentration of preferably from 0.01-15% by weight, more preferably from 0.05-10% by weight, most preferably from 0.1-5% by weight,

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e.g. 0.15 to 4.51 by weight based on the total weight of the
composition.
Other Optional Ingredients 5
The compositions may also contain one or more optional ingredients conventionally included in fabric conditioning compositions such as pH buffering agents, perfume carriers, colourants, hydrotropes, antifoaming agents,
10 antiredeposition agents, polyelectrolytes, enzymes, optical brightening agents, anti-shrinking agents, anti-wrinkle agents, anti-spotting agents, germicides, fungicides, anti-corrosion agents, drape imparting agents, anti-static agents, ironing aids and dyes.
15
Product Form
In its undiluted state at ambient temperature the product is in a clear or translucent liguid.
20
The composition may be an aqueous solution, a solvent based isotropic liquid or a microemulsion. Microemulsions are preferred.
25 Particularly preferred are micro-emulsions which are stable at between about 10 C and about 50 C.
The compositions are generally provided in a highly
concentrated form but have a viscosity that is acceptable to 30 the consumer, i.e. pourable.

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In the context of the present invention, the term "pourable"
means that the compositions have a viscosity of 1 Pa.S (1000 cps) or less, preferably 0.7 Pa.S (700 cps) or less, more preferably 0.5 Pa.S (500 cps) or less, most preferably
5 0.25 Pa.S (250 cps) or less, e.g. 0.15 Pa.S (150 cps) or
less at a shear rate of 106s at 25 C, measured using a Haake rotoviscometer.
The compositions are stable, by which it is meant that
10 immediately upon formation of the composition, there are no visible clumped particles present.
The composition is preferably used in the rinse cycle of a home textile laundering operation, where, it may be added
15 directly in an undiluted state to the washing machine, e.g. through a dispenser drawer. Alternatively, it can be diluted prior to use. The compositions may also be used in a domestic hand-washing laundry operation.
20 Composition pH
When the composition is dispersed in water, the solution preferably has a pH of from 1.5 to 5.
25 Examples
The invention will now be illustrated by the following non-limiting examples. Further modification within the scope of the present invention will be apparent to the person skilled 30 in the art.

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in the following examples, all amounts are percentage by
weight unless other wise indicated.
The formulations in the following table were prepared by 5 heating the cationic softener, ester oil, nonionic
surfactant and water together to a temperature of 70°C until clear, then allowing the mixture to cool whilst stirring. The perfume and fluorescer were then added with stirring.
10 Table 1

Product 1 is a clear viscous products with a yellowish tinge.
15 Product 2 is a clear viscous product that is nearly
colourless, and exhibits a bright violet fluorescent effect when held up to an ultra-violet light source. Products 3 and 4 are white opaque viscous products, that are too thick to pour.
20
The following formulations were prepared by heating the cationic softener, fatty alcohol and nonionic surfactant together until molten, pouring the mixture slowly into hot water (80°C) with stirring, allowing the mixture to cool to 25 ambient and then stirring in the perfume and fluorescer.

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Product 5 is opaque 5 Product 6 has the same appearance as product 3, but contains visible yellow floes of the fluorescer.
These results demonstrate that stable, pourable, clear or translucent compositions are achieved when a specific 10 fluorescer and an unsaturated quaternary ammonium cationic softening material is present.
Materials
15 Tetranyl AOT-1: di-oleyl ester of triethanol ammonium methyl sulphate, having IV of about 85. Material contains approx. 20% DPG solvent, (ex Kao).
Tetranyl AHT-V: di-hydrogenated tallow ester of triethanol ammonium methyl sulphate, having IV of about 0. Material
20 contains approx. 15% IPA solvent, (ex Kao) Estol 1545: octyl stearate (ex Uniqema)
Coco 3E0: C12 alkyl ethoxylated with 3 moles ethylene oxide
Coco 20EO: C12 alkyl ethoxylated with 20 moles ethylene oxide 25 Blankophor DCB: fluorescent whitener (ex Bayer)

25-08-2006 EP2005008074
C43 91 (C) COM
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CLAIMS
5 1. A stable, pourable clear or translucent fabric conditioning composition comprising:
(i) one or more cationic fabric softening materials having an iodine value of from 5 to 140; 10
(ii) from 11 to 70 % by weight of one or more oils,
(iii) one or more hydrophobic fluorescers solubilised in the organic phase of the composition, 15
(iv) optionally one or more low molecular weight solvents.
wherein the weight ratio of cationic softening material 20 to oil, is in the range 5:1 to 1:10 and the weight ratio of cationic softening material is low molecular weight solvent when present is in the range 8:1 to 1:3.
2. A composition as claimed in claim l comprising from 15
25 to 52 % by weight of oil.
3. A composition according to claim 1 or claim 2 wherein
the iodine value of the cationic fabric softening
material is from 15 to 100.
30
4. A composition according to any one of the preceding
claims wherein the iodine value of the cationic fabric
ed at the EPO on Aua 25. 2006 16:4054 P; AMENDED SHFFT

- 24 -
softening material is from 35 to 95.
5. A composition according to any one of the preceding
claims wherein the cationic fabric softening material 5 is represented by the formula:


10

wherein each R group is independently selected from
Ci-4 alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or C2-4 alkenyl groups; and
2
wherein each R group is independently selected from
15 Cs-28 alkyl or alkenyl groups;

20
x" is any anion compatible with the cationic surfactant, such as halides or alkyl sulphates, e.g. chloride, methyl sulphate or ethyl sulphate and n is 0 or an integer from 1-5-25
6. A composition according to claim 5 wherein Rl is a hydroxyalkyl group.
reived at the EPO on Jun 02. 2006 11:11:30. Pe AMENDED SHEET

C43 91 (C) COM
- 25 -
7. A composition according to any one of the preceding
claims comprising 2,2,4-trimethyl-l,3-pentanediol
8. A composition according to claim 7 comprises hexylene
5 glycol.
9. A composition according to any one of the preceding
claims which comprises a solvent-based isotropic
liquid.
10
10. A method of conditioning fabrics comprising contacting
the fabric conditioning composition according to any
one of the preceding claims with fabrics.
15 11. A composition according to any one of the preceding
claims in which the oil is selected from mineral oil, ester oils and mixtures thereof.




:eivedattheEPOon Jun 02. 2006 11-11-30 P? AMENDED SHFFT

Documents:

155-MUMNP-2007-CANCELLED PAGES(2-6-2008).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-CLAIMS(1-2-2007).pdf

155-mumnp-2007-claims(granted)-(01-02-2007).doc

155-mumnp-2007-claims(granted)-(01-02-2007).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-CLAIMS(GRANTED)-(17-12-2008).pdf

155-mumnp-2007-claims.pdf

155-mumnp-2007-claims.rtf

155-MUMNP-2007-COPY OF US PATENT(22-9-2008).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-CORRESPONDENCE(22-9-2008).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-CORRESPONDENCE(24-3-2008).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-CORRESPONDENCE(8-2-2012).pdf

155-mumnp-2007-correspondence(ipo)-(01-12-2008).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-CORRESPONDENCE(IPO)-(30-1-2009).pdf

155-mumnp-2007-correspondence-others.pdf

155-mumnp-2007-correspondence-received.pdf

155-mumnp-2007-correspondence1(22-06-2007).pdf

155-mumnp-2007-correspondence2(02-06-2008).pdf

155-mumnp-2007-description (complete).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-DESCRIPTION(COMPLETE)-(1-2-2007).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-DESCRIPTION(GRANTED)-(17-12-2008).pdf

155-mumnp-2007-form 1(01-02-2007).pdf

155-mumnp-2007-form 13(03-10-2007).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-FORM 13(3-10-2007).pdf

155-mumnp-2007-form 18(22-06-2007).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-FORM 2(COMPLETE)-(1-2-2007).pdf

155-mumnp-2007-form 2(granted)-(01-02-2007).doc

155-mumnp-2007-form 2(granted)-(01-02-2007).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-FORM 2(GRANTED)-(17-12-2008).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-FORM 2(TITLE PAGE)-(1-2-2007).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-FORM 2(TITLE PAGE)-(GRANTED)-(17-12-2008).pdf

155-mumnp-2007-form 3(01-02-2007).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-FORM 3(2-6-2008).pdf

155-mumnp-2007-form 5(01-02-2007).pdf

155-mumnp-2007-form-1.pdf

155-mumnp-2007-form-2.doc

155-mumnp-2007-form-2.pdf

155-mumnp-2007-form-3.pdf

155-mumnp-2007-form-6.pdf

155-mumnp-2007-form-pct-ipea-409.pdf

155-mumnp-2007-form-pct-ipea-416.pdf

155-mumnp-2007-general power of attorney(01-02-2007).pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-GENERAL POWER OF ATTORNEY(2-6-2008).pdf

155-mumnp-2007-pct-search report.pdf

155-MUMNP-2007-WO INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION REPORT(1-2-2007).pdf


Patent Number 226405
Indian Patent Application Number 155/MUMNP/2007
PG Journal Number 07/2009
Publication Date 13-Feb-2009
Grant Date 17-Dec-2008
Date of Filing 01-Feb-2007
Name of Patentee HINDUSTAN UNILEVER LIMITED
Applicant Address Hindustan Lever House, 165/166,Backbay Reclamation, Mumbai-400 020
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 FRASER STUART BERNARD Fernhill,Lees Lane,Little Neston, Mereseyside CH64 4DH
2 TAYLOR NEIL FLETCHER Unilever R&D Port Sunlight, Quarry Road East, Bebington, Wirral,Merseyside CH63 3JW
PCT International Classification Number C11D3/00
PCT International Application Number PCT/EP2005/008074
PCT International Filing date 2005-07-22
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 0418071.1 2004-08-05 U.K.