Title of Invention

SLIDING ELEMENT, COMPRISING AN ANTI-REMOVAL DEVICE, WHICH IS SUSPENDED AND GUIDED ON A RUNNING TRACK BY MEANS OF ROLLER CARRIERS

Abstract The invention relates to a sliding element (2), which is guided by means of rollers (4) or gliding elements suspended on a guide rail (5), by using guide rail clamps (7) which secure the guide rail (5) at the bottom and are connected to a sub structure (10). The invention focuses on an anti-dislodging device (11), which has a locking element (12) which is elastically adjustable against the guide rail (5) and deflects while overrunning a guide rail clamp (7).
Full Text SLIDING ELEMENT, COMPRISING AN ANTI REMOVAL DEVICE, WHICH IS
SUSPENDED, AND GUDIED ON A RUNNING TRACK BY MEANS OF ROLLER
CARRIERS
Description
The invention relates to a sliding element, comprising an anti removal device, which is
suspended, and guided on a running track by means of roller carriers, more
particularly the sliding element guided by means of rollers or gliding elements
suspended on the top surface of a guide rail - whereby the guide rail is connected to
the guide rail clamps on a supporting structure or such like, which secure the guide rail
at the bottom - with an anti-dislodging device provided at the bottom surface of the
guide rail on the sliding element or an attachments of the same.
As a rule, a free space, which is meant to facilitate the dislodging of the entire sliding
element, including the rollers from the guide rail, exists between the sliding element
and the bottom surface of the guide rail. During the normal operation, this free space
can lead to an unintentional dislodging of the sliding element. In order to avoid this,
anti-dislodging devices whose outer periphery facing the guide rail is only marginally
distanced from the outer periphery of the guide rail, are provided on the sliding
element or attachments of the same, so that the sliding element can be dislodged only
after the removal of the anti-dislodging device. In such type of anti-dislodging devices,
one faces problems during the overrunning of the guide rail clamps that support the
guide rail - if they secure the guide rail at the bottom.

USP 4 905 345 discloses a sliding element, which is guided by suspending on a guide
rail, via brackets provided between the sliding element and the rollers. The guide rail is
mounted in a U shaped supporting profile, which is open at the top and, like the
supporting profile, consists of many sections. The sections of the supporting profile are
supported in the joining region with angular clamps, whose horizontal side secures the
bottom surface of the supporting profile. An anti-dislodging device for preventing
unintentional dislodging of the sliding element is not provided.
In known sliding elements suspended on brackets, anti-dislodging devices are
provided, which are connected rigidly with the bracket, and with a part of their outer
periphery, encompass or secure at the bottom with play, the outer periphery of the
guide rail. In this regard, on the one hand an overrunning over of the guide rail clamp
and on the other hand, a protection against dislodging must be ensured with the play
required.
The task of the invention is to suggest a solution, by means of which the anti-
dislodging device, with marginal play - if required with no play whatsoever - in the
moving of the sliding element, secures at the bottom, the guide rail as well as, while
moving over of a guide rail clamp, the guide rail or the guide rail clamp, in such a way
that the sliding element is locked against dislodging.
According to this, the anti-dislodging device has a locking element, which is elastically
adjustable against the guide rail and deflects while overrunning a guide rail clamp. As
per the invention, the solution guarantees that the locking element is constantly in
contact with the guide rail or with marginal play, operates on the guide rail, in such a
way that a dislodging of the sliding element from the guide rail is not possible. On the

other hand, because of the elastic adjustability of the locking element against the guide
rail, there is the possibility that the locking element recedes if the guide rail clamp
overruns, simultaneously the feature of protection against dislodging is still
guaranteed.
According to a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, the anti-
dislodging device has a locking element, which projects from the clamp of the anti-
dislodging device towards the guide rail, is spring-loaded, is adjustable against the
guide rail and protects the sliding element against dislodging. While overrunning a
guide rail seating, the aforesaid locking element deflects against the spring force in the
clamp of the anti-dislodging device, by canceling the locking action of the locking
element. For example, the locking element mounted in a pocket- shaped seating of the
clamp of the anti-dislodging device is, as per the above mentioned features, located in
the clamp in such a manner that during the sliding of the locking element along the
guide rail, the locking element is locked against pushing back into the clamp, so that
the protection against dislodging is guaranteed. On the other hand, while overrunning
one of the guide rail clamps which secures the guide rail at the bottom, the locking
element deflects in such a way against the force of a spring, by pushing into the clamp
of the anti-dislodging device to the extent that the part of the guide rail clamp securing
the guide rail at the bottom can be under-crossed, whereby the protection against
dislodging is maintained. The anti-dislodging device can be in constant contact with
the guide rail and the guide rail clamps.
The locking element is advantageously mounted orthogonal to the direction of
movement of the sliding element, swivelling about an axis moving in the direction of

movement of the sliding element, in a pocket of the clamp of the anti-dislodging
device, whereby the swivelling path of the locking element is limited to both swivelling
directions by the seating surfaces of the locking element.
The limiting of the swivelling path of the locking element during the overrunning of the
guide rail in the position, which secures the sliding element against dislodging, is such
that a catch of the locking element is located on the side - facing the supporting
structure - of the guide rail outside the central longitudinal axis of the guide rail and
adjacent to the outer periphery of the guide rail. On the other hand, the swivelling path
of the locking element in the opposite direction is limited during the overrunning of a
guide rail clamp, to such an extent that the catch of the locking element rests against
the guide rail clamp, by leaving a sufficient play of the swivelling path.
With the above-mentioned measures, in a sliding element of the type mentioned at the
beginning, an anti-dislodging device is produced, which has a locking element that can
be elastically reset. The reset facility of this locking element in the clamp of the anti-
dislodging device is locked during the overrunning of the guide rail. The reset facility is
released only on the overrunning of a guide rail clamp.
The spring-loaded mounting of the locking element in the clamp of the anti-dislodging
device is carried out preferably in such a manner that the clamp of the anti-dislodging
device and the locking element have aligned bores, so that the locking element can be
mounted in such a manner that it can swivel, by means of a pin passing through these
aligned bores.

In order to facilitate a smooth and quiet overrunning of the guide rail clamp by the
locking element, angular stops are provided on the surface of the locking element
facing the guide rail and/or the guide rail clamp, over which simultaneously the
swivelling movement of the locking element against the clamp is initiated.
Basically, the anti-dislodging device can be fastened to a bracket supporting the sliding
element in any manner; however, it can be carried out advantageously by means of
plug-in dowel pins provided on the anti-dislodging device, a dovetail joint or such like.
The invention is illustrated below with the accompanying drawings, in detail by way of
a possible embodiment.
They show:
Figure 1: A schematic sectional view of a glass panel.
Figure 2: In comparison with Figure 1, an enlarged presentation of a vertical
section through the glass panel according to Figure 1 during
overrunning of the guide rail.
Figure 3: An illustration corresponding to Figure 2, during the overrunning of a
guide rail clamp.
Figure 4: A partial side view as per Figure 2, by omitting the supporting structure.
Figure 5: A side view of the locking element.
Figure 6: A view of the locking element as seen from the supporting structure.
Figure 7: A top view of the locking element as per Figure 6.
Figure 7 & 9: Two views of the anti-dislodging devices with different attachment
options to a bracket.

In Figure 1 a glass panel is labeled as 1, which in the embodiment consists of two
sliding elements 2 guided on a guide rail 5, which can be slided in the direction of
arrow L. The sliding elements 2 are guided via brackets 3 and rollers 4 on the top
surface 6 of the guide rail 5. The guide rail 5 is mounted by means of guide rail clamps
7 on a supporting structure 10 (see Figure 2 and 3).
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the brackets 3 are connected via spot retainers 8 on the
sliding element. In the embodiment, a cover 9 which rests against the bracket 3, is
provided between the bracket 3 and the sliding element 2. An anti-dislodging device 11
is connected to the bracket 3 or cover 9 by means of a screwed joint 29. A box-shaped
recess is made - not shown precisely in the drawing - on the top surface of that part of
the anti-dislodging device 11, which is identified as clamp 13, so that a locking element
12 can be mounted in this box-shaped recess. The locking element 12 is pre-
tensioned in the direction of arrow B by means of a spring 14 shown in Figure 5 and
during the overrunning of the guide rail 5, takes the position shown in Figure 2.
Thereby, the catch 20 - which is adjacent to or resting against the outer periphery 22
of the guide rail 5 - of the locking element 12, is located at a distance, labelled as x,
from the central longitudinal axis 21 of the guide rail 5 and locks the sliding element 2
against dislodging. A swivelling path of the locking element 12, which is identified by
the direction of arrow B, is stopped at this position so that the locking element 12
cannot swivel further about its axis 17.
While overrunning the guide rail clamp 7, the locking element 12 deflects, by swivelling
about the axis 17 in a yet to be explained manner, in the direction of arrow C and can
thus undercross that part of the guide rail clamp 7, which secures the guide rail 5 at

the bottom, whereby at this point the catch 20 rests on that part of the guide rail clamp
7, which secures the guide rail at the bottom. The swivelling path in the direction of
arrow C is so designed such that a sufficient pushing of the locking element 12 into the
pocket (not shown) of the clamp 13 is possible.
Figures 4 to 7 illustrate that the surface 25 of the locking element 12, which faces the
guide rail 5 or the guide rail clamp 7, is provided with angular stops 26, which facilitate
the swivelling action of the locking element 12 from the position shown in Figure 2, to
the position shown in Figure 3, and a smooth overrunning of the guide rail clamp 7.
The side view of the locking element 12 as per Figure 5 shows the mounting of a
spring 14, whose leg 15 rests on the bottom of the pocket (not shown) of the clamp 13
and its leg 16 rests on the locking element. The through bore 24 in the locking element
12 is in alignment with corresponding bores 23 in the clamp 13, so that a pin, not
shown, can be inserted through the bores 23 and 24. Further, figure 5 shows that the
locking element 12 has seating surfaces 18 and 19, wherein the seating surface 19
together with a seating surface (not shown) of the pocket (not shown) of the clamp 13,
forms the swivelling limit in the position shown in Figure 2, while the seating surface 18
forms the final swivelling limit in the position shown in Figure 3.
The representation according to Figure 6 shows the locking element as seen from the
supporting structure (direction of arrow A); the representation according to Figure 7 a
top view of Figure 6.

In the embodiment as per Figure 8, the clamp 13 of the anti-dislodging device 11, has
dowel pins 27 which can be plugged-in in corresponding recesses of the bracket 3; in
the embodiment as per Figure 9, the mounting is designed as dovetail joint 28.
List of reference marks
1 Glass pane
2 Sliding element
3 Brackets
4 Rollers
5 Guide rail
6 Top surface of the guide rail
7 Guide rail clamp
8 Spot retainer
9 Cover
10 Supporting structure
11 Anti-dislodging device
12 Locking element
13 Clamp of the anti-dislodging device
14 Spring
15 Leg of the spring
16 Leg of the spring
17 Axis of the locking element
18 Seating surface of the locking element
19 Seating surface of the locking element
20 Catch

21 Central longitudinal axis of the guide rail
22 Outer periphery of the guide rail
23 Retainer bore
24 Bore in the locking element
25 Surface of the locking element
26 Angular stops
27 Plug-in dowel pins
28 Dovetail joint
29 Threaded terminal end
A Direction of arrow
L Direction of arrow
B Direction of arrow
C Direction of arrow
x Distance


We claim:
1. A sliding element comprising an anti removal device, which is suspended, and
guided on a running track by means of roller carriers wherein sliding panel (2)
guided overhead by means of carrying rollers (4) or sliding elements on a top
side (6) of a roller rail (5), the roller rail (5) being connected to a sub-construction
(10) or the like by means of roller rail holders (7), embracing the roller rail (5)
from below, having an anti-lifting device (11) placed on the underside of the roller
rail (5) at the sliding panel (2) or at add-on parts thereof, characterized in that the
anti-lifting device (11) presents a blocking member (12) being elastically
adjustable at the roller rail (5) and yielding when travelling over a roller rail holder
(7), which member is supported, orthogonally with regard to the travelling
direction (arrow L) of the sliding panel (2), pivotable about an axis (17) extending
in the travelling direction (arrow L) of the sliding panel (2).
2. A sliding panel according to claim 1, the anti-lifting device (11) presents a
blocking member (12), which protrudes from a holder (13) of the anti-lifting
device (11) in the direction of the roller rail (5) and is spring-loaded, adjustable at
the roller rail (5), is protecting the siding panel (2) against lifting, which member,
when travelling over a roller rail holder (7), yields to the spring force into the
holder (13) of the anti-lifting device (11), with the blocking action through the
blocking member (12) being cancelled.
3. A sliding panel according to claim 1 and 2, the blocking member (12) is pivotally
supported in a pocket of the holder (13) of the anti- lifting device (11).

4. A sliding panel according to one of the claims 1 to 3, the pivoting range of the
blocking member (12) is limited in both pivotal directions (arrows B and C) by
means of locating surfaces (18, 19) disposed at the blocking member (12).
5. A sliding panel according to one of the claims 1 to 4, the pivoting range (arrow B)
of the blocking member (12), when travelling over the roller rail (5), in the position
protecting the sliding panel (2) against lifting, is limited such that a blocking catch
(20) of the blocking member (12) is disposed, on the side of roller rail (5) oriented
towards the sub-construction (10) outside the centre longitudinal axis (21) of the
roller rail (5) and adjacent to the exterior circumference (22) of the roller rail (5).
6. A sliding panel according to one of the claims 1 to 5, the pivoting range (arrow C)
of the blocking member (12), when travelling over the roller rail holder (7), is
limited such that the blocking catch (20) of the blocking member (12) sits close to
the roller rail holder (7) while maintaining a sufficient clearance of the pivoting
range (arrow C).
7. A sliding panel according to one of the claims 1 to 6, the holder (13) of the anti-
lifting device (11) and the blocking member (12) present aligned boreholes (23,
24).
8. A sliding panel according to one of the Claims 1 to 7, ramps (26) are disposed on
the surface (25) of the blocking member (12) oriented towards the roller rail (5)
and/or the roller rail holder (7).
9. A sliding panel according to one of the claims 1 to 8, the anti-lifting protection
device (11) is disposed by means of insertable tenons (27), a dovetail connection

(28) or the like, indirectly or directly with a bracket (3) connected to a sliding
panel (2).
10. A sliding panel according to the preceding claims, the anti-lifting device (11) is
disposed at each holder (13).

The invention relates to a sliding element (2), which is guided by means of rollers (4) or
gliding elements suspended on a guide rail (5), by using guide rail clamps (7) which
secure the guide rail (5) at the bottom and are connected to a sub structure (10). The
invention focuses on an anti-dislodging device (11), which has a locking element (12)
which is elastically adjustable against the guide rail (5) and deflects while overrunning a
guide rail clamp (7).

Documents:

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-abstract.pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-assignment.pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-claims.pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-correspondence.pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-description (complete).pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-examination report.pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-form 1.pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-form 13.pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-form 18.pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-form 2.pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-form 26.pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-form 3.pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-form 5.pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-gpa.pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-reply to examination report.pdf

1650-kolnp-2003-granted-specification.pdf


Patent Number 227789
Indian Patent Application Number 1650/KOLNP/2003
PG Journal Number 04/2009
Publication Date 23-Jan-2009
Grant Date 20-Jan-2009
Date of Filing 19-Dec-2003
Name of Patentee DORMA GMBH + CO. KG
Applicant Address BRECKERFELDER STRASSE 42-48, 58256, ENNEPETAL
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 ELMER HUBERT VALIERGASSE 10 A-6020 INNSBRUCK
PCT International Classification Number E05D 15/00
PCT International Application Number PCT/EP03/02796
PCT International Filing date 2003-03-18
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 102 12 011.0 2002-03-18 Germany