Title of Invention

COOKING VESSEL FOR PREPARING FOOD WITH TEMPERATURE INDICATING DEVICE .

Abstract Cooking vessel (1) for preparing food, comprising components (2,3,4) which are arranged on the outside of the vessel (1) and to which a sticker (5,6,7) is attached' which has a coating which contains thermochromatic pigments characterized in that the sticker has different shapes, and different thermal sensitivities of the pigments are associated with each of these different shapes.
Full Text The present invention relates to a food cooking vessel for preparing food with
temperature indicating devices.
In using pots, it would be useful, both during and after the cooking step, to
indicate that the pot has achieved a set temperature, and that the portions
thereof are hot thereby allowing the user to take precautions against burns
Pots or frying pans having at a central position at their bottom, a
thermochromatic pigment containing coating indicating, by a color change, that
the bottom has achieved a set temperature, are already commercially known.
However, this prior solution has the drawback that it indicates only and
exclusively the temperature corresponding to the central region of the pot
bottom, but not that of pot outer regions.
Moreover, with the food arranged n the pot, this chromatic indication cannot be
seen, since the food being cooked covers the thermochromatic pigment coating.
Another prior art approach provides to use a thermosensitive liquid crystal
device, the liquid crystals of which are embedded in the pot handle, which
handle is for example made of a plastic material and projects from the pot body
or vessel.
This prior thermosensitive liquid crystal device provides a

temperature indication, which, even in this case, is measured at the inner
regions of the vessel. Such prior device, however, is very complex and
expensive and moreover, is susceptible to be easily degraded in operation,
because of the high temperature of the cooking regions or the moisture and heat
present inside a dishwasher.
Summary of the invention
Accordingly, the aim of the present invention is to overcome the above
mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a food cooking vessel including
an improved means for signaling the achieved temperature, said means being
adapted to be arranged outside the vessel and applied, by unexpensive methods,
on outer portions thereof.
This aim is achieved by a food cooking vessel, characterized in that said food
cooking vessel comprises constructional components, arranged outside said
cooking vessel, said constructional components being coated by a coating layer
containing thermochromatic pigments.
Brief description of the accompanying drawings.
Further characteristics of the inventon will become more apparent hereinafter
from the following disclosure.
The present invention will be disclosed and illustrated

obviously comprise other cooking containers or vessels, such
as, for example, fraying pans, stewpans and like containers or
vessels.
The outer constructional parts of the vessel 1 are provided
with coating layers containing thermochromatic pigments
having a variable thermal sensitivity.
Such a coating will further comprise pigments which,
depending on the achieved temperature, will change their
colors, for example from a starting black color (as the vessel 1
is at environment temperature) to a red or red-orange color, as
the vessel is heated for example to the cooking temperature,
which can vary from 150°C to 240°C.
Thermochromatic pigment containing coatings are known in
the prior art, and are made, for example, by the firm Keystone.
Figure 1 shows different manners for detecting and indicating
the temperature of the inside of the vessel 1.
Thus, for example, the body of the fire stop tubular device 4
can be coated, before assembling it by the plate 3, by a
thermochromatic pigment holding coating layer 5.
It would be also possible to arrange the thermochromatic
pigment holding coating at any other technically suitable
places.
A further possibility would be to provide the handle 2 with a
thermochromatic pigment holding coating 6 and, finally, it
would be also possible to apply, by glueing it on the fire stop

obviously comprise other cooking containers or vessels, such
as, for example, fraying pans, stewpans and like containers or
vessels.
The outer constructional parts of the vessel 1 are provided
with coating layers containing thermochromatic pigments
having a variable thermal sensitivity.
Such a coating will further comprise pigments which,
depending on the achieved temperature, will change their
colors, for example from a starting black color (as the vessel 1
is at environment temperature) to a red or red-orange color, as
the vessel is heated for example to the cooking temperature,
which can vary from 150°C to 240°C.
Thermochromatic pigment containing coatings are known in
the prior art, and are made, for example, by the firm Keystone.
Figure 1 shows different manners for detecting and indicating
the temperature of the inside of the vessel 1.
Thus, for example, the body of the fire stop tubular device 4
can be coated, before assembling it by the plate 3, by a
thermochromatic pigment holding coating layer 5.
It would be also possible to arrange the thermochromatic
pigment holding coating at any other technically suitable
places.
A further possibility would be to provide the handle 2 with a
thermochromatic pigment holding coating 6 and, finally, it
would be also possible to apply, by glueing it on the fire stop

body 4, or on the handle 2, a label 7 coated by a
thermochromatic pigment holding layer.
Such a label 7 would provide the advantage that, after a given
period of use of the vessel 1, and upon deteriorating the
thermochromatic pigment, the label 7 could be removed and
replaced by a new one.
Moreover, said labels provide the advantage that they can be
series made at a low cost and can be quickly and easily
applied.
Moreover, said thermochromatic pigment holding labels can
have different patterns, for a better disposal of thereof. As
shown in figure 2, the label 7 has a circular configuration,
whereas a label 8 can have a square configuration and a label
9, for example, a triangular configuration.
The different configurations of said labels 7, 8 and 9 allow
moreover to make and facilitate the use of different thermal
sensitivity labels. Thus, for example, a label could comprise
thermochromatic pigments changing their colors at
temperatures of about 80-100°C.
A further label can have a coating changing its color at a
temperature of about 150°C and yet another label could hold
therein a thermochromatic pigmentation changing its color
starting from 180°C to 240°C, and this only to provide some
examples.
The great advantage provided by the present invention should

be envisaged in the fact that the thermal indicating means are
arranged inside the vessel. The indicating coating can be
applied on different outer components of the vessel, for
example on the projecting fire stop body, on the fire stop body
mounting plate or directly on the handle, fitted in the tubular
body of the fire stop body or device.
It would also be possible to apply to adjoining regions said
thermochromatic pigment holding coatings, which would be
sensitive to different temperatures.
In a particularly advantageous manner, the thermal indicating
or signalling coating is applied by a spraying type of applying
method.
It would be furthermore advantageous to apply said
thermochromatic pigment holding coating by a screen printing
method.
Moreover, it has been found as advantageous to apply the
thermal signalling or indicating pigment holding layer by a
buffering system and, finally, it would be also advantageous
and possible to apply the thermochromatic pigment holding
coating layer by using transfer printing methods.

We claim:
1. Cooking vessel (1) for preparing food, comprising components (2,3,4)
which are arranged on the outside of the vessel (1) and to which a
sticker (5,6,7) is attached which has a coating which contains
thermochromatic pigments,
characterized in that the sticker has different shapes, and different
thermal sensitivities of the pigments are associated with each of these
different shapes.
2. Cooking vessel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coating which
contains thermochromatic pigments is applied by means of a spraying
method.
3. Cooking vessel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coating which
contains thermochromatic pigments is applied using a screen-printing
method.
4. Cooking vessel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coating which
contains thermochromatic pigments is applied by means of buffering
methods.

5. Cooking vessel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coating which
contains thermochromatic pigments is applied using decals.

Cooking vessel (1) for preparing food, comprising components (2,3,4) which are
arranged on the outside of the vessel (1) and to which a sticker (5,6,7) is
attached' which has a coating which contains thermochromatic pigments
characterized in that the sticker has different shapes, and different thermal
sensitivities of the pigments are associated with each of these different shapes.

Documents:

433-KOL-2004-FORM-27.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-abstract.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-claims.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-correspondence.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-description (complete).pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-drawings.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-examination report.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-form 1.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-form 18.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-form 2.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-form 26.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-form 3.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-form 5.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-priority document.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-reply to examination report.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-specification.pdf

433-kol-2004-granted-translated copy of priority document.pdf


Patent Number 231442
Indian Patent Application Number 433/KOL/2004
PG Journal Number 10/2009
Publication Date 06-Mar-2009
Grant Date 04-Mar-2009
Date of Filing 22-Jul-2004
Name of Patentee BALLARINI PAOLO & FIGLI S.P.A.
Applicant Address VIA RISORGIMENTO 3, 46017 RIVAROLO MANTOVANO
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 FERRON FRANCESCO . VIA LEOPARDI, 33 26041-CASALMAGGIORE (CREMONA)
PCT International Classification Number A47J 36/00
PCT International Application Number N/A
PCT International Filing date
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 MI2003A-002201 2003-11-14 Italy