Title of Invention

DIESEL-ELECTRIC DRIVE SYSTEM

Abstract The invention relates to a diesel-electric drive system with a generator (4) that is mechanically connected to a diesel mator (2) on the rotor side and that is linked on the stator side to a voltage source inverter (34) with a self-commuting pulse power converter on the generator and load side as well as to a brake resistor. According to the invention, the generator (4) is a generator (36) with two multiple-phase coil sy stems (42,44), each of which is electroconductively linked to a self-commuting pulse power converter (38,40) on the generato r side, where the second self-commuting pulse power converter (4C on the generator side is switched electrically parallel to the voltage source circuit (18) of the voltage source inverter (34) c on the generator side. At least one input phase (R1, S1, T1) of t the first self-commuting pulse power converter (38) on the genere tor side is electroconductively linked via a brake resistor (54) to a corresponding input phase (R2,S2, T3) of the second self-con muting pulse power converter (40) on the generator side. This creates a diesel-electric drive system with a voltage source inverter (34), the power semiconductor input of which is halved, thereby likewise reducing the cost thereof.
Full Text Description
Diesel-electric drive system
The invention relates tc a diesel-electric drive system as
claimed in the precharacterizing clause of claim 1.
A drive system of this generic type is disclosed in the
publication entitled "Energy Efficient Drive System for a
Diesel Electric Shunting Locomotive", by Olaf Koerner, Jens
Brand and Karsten Rechenberg, printed in the "EPE'2005"
Conference Proceedings, of the: EPE Conference at Dresden
between September 11 and 14 2005. This publication compares two
diesel-electric drive systems having a permanent-magnet
synchronous generator with one another. These two drive systems
differ only in that the generator-side converter of the voltage
intermediate-circuit converter is a diode rectifier on the one
hand and a self-commutated pulse-controlled converter on the
other. The self-commutated pulse-controlled converter is
referred to in this publication as an IGBT rectifier. In both
drive systems, a braking resistor can be connected to the
intermediate circuit of the voltage intermediate-circuit
converter. A thyristor which can be turned off is provided for
this purpose, and is also referred to as a gate turn-off
thyristor (GTO thyristor). By means of this pulse impedance the
DC voltage in the intermediate circuit of the voltage
intermediate-circuit converter, supplies energy to the
intermediate circuit in the; braking mode, that is to say the
load, in particular a roating-field machine, thus ensuring
that the maximum permissiole intermediate-circuit voltage is
not exceeded. A portion of this braking power can also be used
to compensate for the drag torque of the idling diesel engine.
This has the disadvantage that a further converter bridge arm
must be used for the braning controller, and the additional
rail system for this brakirg controller must be provided
with the intermediate-circuit rail system. Depending on the
braking power, it is possible that further converter bridge
arms must be used for the braking controller.
In addition, a control apparatus is required for the braking
controller.
DE 102 10 164 Al disclose.; an apparatus for multiple rectifier
feeding of a permanent-magnet synchronous motor in a power
station. This permanent-magnet synchronous generator has two
polyphase stator winding systems with different numbers of
turns. One winding system is connected to a controlled
rectifier, for example an IGBT rectifier. The purpose of this
controlled rectifier is to regulate the power output and thus
the rotation speed of the permanent-magnet synchronous
generator. For this purpose, in the range of low rotation
speeds, current flows ard the electrical power thus flows
exclusively via this winding system and thus via the controlled
rectifier, which is connected to a DC voltage intermediate
circuit. The second wilding system is connected to an
uncontrolled rectifier, fc r example a multipulse diode bridge,
which is likewise connected to the same DC voltage intermediate
circuit as the controllec rectifier. If the phase-to-phase
rotation voltage (also referred to as the rotor voltage) is
greater than the intermediate-circuit voltage of the DC voltage
intermediate circuit, a current can flow in the second winding
system and is rectified via the uncontrolled rectifier in the
DC voltage intermediate c.rcuit. In this case, because of the
magnetic coupling betweer the first and the second winding
system, the amplitude anc phase angle of the current in the
second winding system can oe influenced by the current in the
first winding system, vhich is regulated by the active
rectifier (controlled reci.:.fier) . This means that the current
in the winding system of the uncontrolled rectifier can also be
regulated to a certain extent with the aid of the controlled
rectifier. The majority o: the real power transmitted by this
apparatus is carried by the uncontrolled rectifier, thus
allowing the controlled rectifier to be designed for a low
power, and thus to be cost-effective. With the aid of this
controlled rectifier, which is in general also referred to as a
self-commutated pulse-conrolled converter, heavily over-
excited operation of the permanent-magnet synchronous generator
is avoided. Furthermore, this compensates for harmonics in the
generator torque, which are caused by the uncontrolled
rectifier.
In the case of diesel-electric traction drives, for example
diesel locomotives or mining trucks, the generator which is
fitted to this engine is ased to supply energy for the drive.
The electrical voltage of :he generator is kept at a constant
intermediate-circuit voltage by rr.eans of the diode rectifier or
the IGBT rectifier, from wnich intermediate-circuit voltage the
load-side self-commutated pulse-controlled converter of the
drive motors is supplied. During electrical braking, the power
flowing in the voltage intermediate-circuit converter is
precisely reversed. The energy :.s supplied through the load-
side self-commutated pulse-controlled converter to the voltage
intermediate circuit of the voltage intermediate-circuit
converter. Since the diese . engine cannot absorb braking power,
the braking energy must be; converted to heat by means of a
braking resistor. A voltage which is pulse-width-modulated by a
brake controller is passed to a braking resistor for continuous
power control.
This procedure has the disadvantage that, in the braking mode,
the rectifier (diode or IGBT rectifier) remains unused, while
the braking controller ca mot be used in the traction mode.
More power semiconductors than are necessary are therefore
installed in the converter.
The problem is now to find a solution and a circuit in which
the power semiconductors can be used both in the traction mode
and in the braking mode without having to reconfigure the
topology by means of circuit breakers in this case.
The invention is based or the discovery that, particularly at
high power levels, the inportant factor is not the number of
power
semiconductors but their installed power or chip area.
Particularly at high power levels, the power semiconductors are
connected in parallel.
The invention is now based on the object of improving the
diesel-electric drive system of this generic type such that
there is no need for an accitional braking controller.
According to the inventiDn, this object is achieved by the
characterizing features of claim 1 in conjunction with the
features of its precharacterizing clause.
Since a second generator-3ide self-commutated pulse-controlled
converter is provided, the power of the generator-side self-
commutated pulse-controlled converter of a diesel-electric
drive system of the type in question is split between these two
generator-side self-commutated pulse-controlled converters.
This assumes that the generator now has two polyphase winding
systems in the stator, jnstead of one winding system. This
results in a further degrse of freedom, which can be used for
connection of the braking resistors. According to the
invention, a braking resistor connects at least one input phase
of one generator-side self-commutated pulse-controlled
converter to a corresponding input phase of the second
generator-side self-commu;ated pulse-controlled converter of
the voltage intermediate-circuit converter.
This further treatment according to the invention of the
diesel-electric drive system of this generic type makes it
possible to completely dispense with a braking controller in
the intermediate circuit of the voltage intermediate-circuit
converter. This means that the installed power or the chip area
of the voltage intermediat e-circuit converter according to the
invention has been reduced in comparison to the generic
intermediate-circuit converter, with the power output remaining
unchanged.
In a further embodiment of the; diesel-electric drive system
according to the invention, the star points, which are passed
out, of the two polyphase winding systems of the generator are
electrically conductively connected to one another by means of
a braking resistor. This further embodiment has the same
advantages over the first embodiment.
If the aim is to achieve a greater braking effect, then each
input phase of the first generator-side self-commutated pulse-
controlled converter is electrically conductively connected by
means of a braking resistcr to a corresponding input phase of
the second generator-side self-commutated pulse-controlled
converter.
Further advantageous embodiments of the diesel-electric drive
system according to the invention can be found in dependent
claims 3 to 6.
In the traction mode, the two generator-side self-commutated
pulse-controlled converters of the diesel-electric drive system
according to the inversion are clocked in phase. In
consequence, the differBace voltages across the braking
resistors are zero, as a result of which no power can be
converted in the braking resistors. The circuit therefore acts
like a conventional generator system with one winding and one
three-phase pulse-controlled converter.
In the braking mode, the two generator-side self-commutated
pulse-controlled converters of the diesel-electric drive system
according to the inventio 1 are controlled such that a voltage
zero phase-sequence systen is produced. A voltage zero phase-
sequence system such as this is produced by shifting either the
phase of a clock signal, or a duty ratio. This results in a
time shift in the potential of one input phase of one
generator-side self-commutated pulse-controlled converter with
respect to a corresponding input phase of the other generator-
side self-commutated pulse-controlled converter in the
converter for the diesel-electric drive system according
to the invention. A voltage is therefore dropped across the
corresponding braking res.stor. The power which is converted in
the braking resistors is governed by the time value of the
shift. This means that the phase shift or the shift in the duty
ratio must assume a predetermined value for a predetermined
braking power.
As a result of the phase shift of the clock signals or as a
result of the shift in the duty ratio, the mean value of
voltage remains the same ever one pulse period in corresponding
input voltages of the two generator-side self-commutated pulse-
controlled converters for the converter for the diesel-electric
drive system. The generator current and its torque can
therefore still be regulated independently, but at the same
time excess energy (brakirg energy) can be converted to heat by
means of the braking resistors, oy means of the phase shift or
the shift in the duty ratio.
In order to explain the invention further, reference is made to
the drawing, which schematically illustrates one embodiment of
a diesel-electric drive system according to the invention, and
in which:
Figure 1 shows an equivalent circuit of a diesel-electric
drive system of ziiis generic type;
Figure 2 shows an equivalent circuit of a further known
diesel-electric icive system;
Figure 3 shows an equivalent circuit of one advantageous
embodiment of a first embodiment of a voltage
intermediate-circuit converter for a diesel-electric
drive system according to the invention;
Figure 4 shows clock signals and input phase voltages of two
corresponding phases of the two generator-side self-
commutated pulse..controlled converters for the
converter shown i.n Figure 3, in the form of a diagram
plotted against time;
Figure 5 shows an equivalent circuit of a simplified version
of the first embodiment of the diesel-electric drive
system accordinc to the invention; and
Figure 6 shows an equivalent circuit of a second embodiment of
the diesel-electric drive system according to the
invention.
In Figure 1, which illustrates an equivalent circuit of a
diesel-electric drive syst em of this generic type, 2 denotes a
diesel engine, 4 a genera :or, in particular a permanent-magnet
synchronous generator, a voltage intermediate-circuit
converter, 8 a plurality of rotating-field machines, in
particular three-phase asynchronous motors, and 10 denotes a
braking chopper. The voltage intermediate-circuit converter has
a generator-side and a load-side self-commutated pulse-
controlled converter, 12 and 14, respectively, which are
electrically conductively connected to one another on the DC
voltage side by means of an intermediate circuit 18 which has
an intermediate-circuit capacitor bank 16. The braking chopper
10 is connected electrically in parallel with this intermediate
circuit 18 and has a leaking resistor 20 and a braking
controller 22, for example a thyristor which can be turned off,
which are electrically connected in series. In addition, the
illustration shows an auxiliary operation inverter 28.
Auxiliary drives are connected to the AC voltage-side
connections of the auxiliary operation inverter 28, although
these are not illustrated explicitly here. The diesel engine 2
and the permanent-magne t synchronous generator 4 are
mechanically coupled to one another on the rotor side, with the
stator side of this permc r.ent-magnet synchronous generator 4
being linked to AC voltage..side connections of the generator-
side self-commutated pulse--
controlled converter 12 of the; voltage intermediate-circuit
converter 6.
Since this equivalent circuit is an equivalent circuit of a
diesel-electric locomotive, 30 denotes a traction
container which accommodates the converter electronics. The
braking resistor and the diesel-driven permanent-magnet
synchronous generator 4 are arranged outside this traction
container 30. The four tiree-phase asynchronous motors 8 are
motors for the two bogeys cf a diesel-electric locomotive.
The braking resistor 20 which, in this equivalent circuit, is
in the form of one res: stor, may also be in the form of
resistors connected in series or parallel. The thyristor 22
which can be turned off is a converter bridge arm module in
this embodiment, in which only the associated freewheeling
diode is used instead of a second thyristor which can be turned
off.
Figure 2 likewise shows an equivalent circuit of a diesel-
electric drive system a;> known from the initially cited
publication "EPE'2005", Dresden". This equivalent circuit
differs from the equivalent circuit shown in Figure 1 in that a
diode rectifier 32 is provided instead of a generator-side
self-commutated pulse-cont trolled converter 12 which, in this
publication, is also referred to as an IGBT rectifier. This
circuit of a diesel-electr..c drive system is less complex than
the diesel-electric drive system shown in Figure 1 since only
diodes are required for the generator-side converter. These do
not require any drive device in the same way as the power
semiconductor switches which can be turned off, in particular
insulated gate bipolar iransistors (IGBT), of the IGBT
rectifier in Figure 1. In the equivalent circuit in Figures 1
and 2, an externally excited synchronous generator or else an
asynchronous generator can likewise be used instead of the
permanent-magnet synchronous generator 4. In the case of the
externally excited synchronous generator, a circuit arrangement
for field excitation is additionally required. In addition,
when using an asynchronous generator, an additional circuit
arrangement is required, by neans of which a field can be built
up in the asynchronous generator.
Irrespective of these different embodiments of the diesel-
electric generator, the voltage intermediate-circuit converter
6 remains the same. This means that a braking chopper 10 is
always required in order to allow the rotating-field machines 8
to be electrically braked. The bridge arm of the braking
chopper 10, one implemeitation of the illustrated braking
controller 22, is therefore required only when the diesel-
electric drive system is in the braking mode. This braking
controller is not used in the traction mode.
Figure 3 schematically illustrates an equivalent circuit of one
advantageous embodiment of a first embodiment of a voltage
intermediate-circuit converter 34 for a diesel-electric drive
system according to the invention. This equivalent circuit
likewise illustrates a generator 36 for the diesel-electric
drive system, as an equivalent circuit. This voltage
intermediate-circuit comerter 34 differs from the known
voltage intermediate-circiit converter 6 as shown in Figures 1
and 2 in that two self-commutated pulse-controlled converters
38 and 40 are provided oi the generator side and, on the DC
voltage side, are connect 3d electrically in parallel with the
intermediate-circuit capacitor bank 16 of the DC voltage
intermediate circuit 18. In power terms, these two self-
commutated pulse-controlled converters 38 and 40 correspond to
the power of the self-comnutated pulse-controlled converter 12
for the voltage intermedj.ate-circuit converter 6 shown in
Figure 1. This means that the installed power and therefore the
chip area used for the ower semiconductor switches of the
generator-side converters is unchanged.
On the input side, the generator-side self-commutated pulse-
controlled converters 38 and 40, respectively, are electrically
conductively connected to a three-phase winding system 42 and
44, respectively, in the generator 36. In the equivalent
circuit, a respective voltage source 4 6 and 48 and respective
inductance 50 and 52 are iLLustrated for each phase of this
generator 36, with two three-phase winding systems 42 and 44.
Output phases R1, S1, T1 of the first three-phase winding
system 42 of the generator 36
are electrically conductively connected to corresponding output
phases R2, S2, T2 of the second three-phase winding system 44
of the generator 36 by ireans of a respective resistor 54, in
particular a braking resi.itor 54 .
This circuit of the volt age intermediate-circuit converter 34
now allows various operat..ng modes:
a) Traction mode:
Since the two three-phase winding systems 42 and 44 of the
generator 36 produce the same voltage Ui, U2, the generator-
side self-commutated puls2-controlled converters 38 and 40 can
be clocked in phase. "hese generator-side self-commutated
pulse-controlled converters 38 and 40 have a pulse-width
modulator, which is not illustrated explicitly in this figure,
for continuous control o.: the power. A pulse-width modulator
such as this is used to carry out sine-delta modulation, super
sine modulation or space-vector modulation. In the case of
sine-delta modulation, a set voltage U*, also referred to as a
reference sine voltage, is compared with a high-frequency
triangular waveform voltage UD. Three pulse-width-modulated
phase voltages Ur,s,t/ by way of example, are produced at the
output of a modulator such as this. If the two generator-side
self-commutated pulse-cortrolled converters 38 and 40 are
clocked in phase in the tiaction mode, then this corresponds to
the two triangular waveform voltages UDi and UD2 being
coincident. With the volteges Uri,Si,ti and Ur2,s2,t2, which are the
same at all times, at tie inputs of the two generator-side
self-commutated pulse-cortrolled converters 38 and 40, a
difference voltage UBr in each case remains across a braking
resistor 54, equal to zerc. Mo power is therefore lost in these
braking resistors 54. The full power produced by the diesel-
electric generator 36 i*. fed without any losses into the
intermediate-circuit capacitor bank 16 of the DC voltage
intermediate circuit 18 of the voltage intermediate-circuit
converter 34 according to the invention.
b) Braking mode I:
When the intention is to consume power from the intermediate-
circuit capacitor bank 16 of the DC voltage intermediate
circuit 18 of the voltace intermediate-circuit converter 34,
torque can be built up by means of the generator-side self-
commutated pulse-control. _ed converters 38 and 40 in the
generator with two three-phase winding systems 42 and 44. The
generator 36 is therefore accelerated. This power can be passed
on since the diesel engine can absorb it in the drag mode. This
braking mode I is therefore characterized in that energy which
is fed back into the inlermediate-circuit capacitor bank 16
from the load-side self-commutated pulse-controlled converter
14 is temporarily stored, and is dissipated by diesel-engine
braking.
c) Braking mode II:
If no further consumption in the diesel engine is possible when
the braking power becomes greater, the existing braking
resistors 54 are used to destroy the energy. In order to allow
energy to be converted tc heat in each of the resistors 54 a
corresponding difference voltage UBr must be dropped across
each braking resistor 54. In order to allow such a difference
voltage UBr to be produced, the two generator-side self-
commutated pulse-controlled converters 38 and 40 are controlled
such that a voltage zero phase-sequence system is created.
Since the voltages URi, US1. UT1, Ur2, US2 and UT2 at the inputs of
the two generator-side self-commutated pulse-controlled
converters 38 and 40 can oe set anywhere between zero and a
maximum intermediate-circi it voltage UZw, a difference voltage
UBr can also be built upon each case between an input of the
generator-side self-communicated pulse-controlled converter 38
and a corresponding input of the generator-side self-commutated
pulse-controlled converter 40. The difference voltage UBr
produced in this way results in a current flowing through each
of the braking resistors 55.
There are various methods for continuous control of the powers
converted in the braking resistors 54.
If it is assumed that eact of the phases R1, S1, T1, R2, S2 and
T2 is driven by means of pulse-width modulation, in particular
sine-delta modulation, then this results in a particularly
simple embodiment for producing a voltage zero phase-sequence
system. Shifting a triang iLar waveform voltage UD1 or UD2 of the
respective generator-sice self-commutated pulse-controlled
converter 38 or 40 with respect to the respective triangular
waveform voltage UD2 01 UD1 of the generator-side self-
commutated pulse-controlled converter 40 or 38 results in the
phase voltages UR1 and UR1 , US1 and Us2, as well as UT1 and UT2
being shifted with respec : to one another, thus resulting in a
difference voltage UBr across the respective braking resistor
54.
In a diagram plotted against time t, Figure 4 in each case
shows a phase voltage UR1 and UR2, a triangular waveform voltage
Ud1 and UD2 respectively, and a set voltage U*. As can be seen
from this diagram, the triangular waveform voltage UD2 is
electrically phase-shifted through 180° with respect to the
triangular waveform voltage UD1. The braking power can be
adjusted continuously by continuous phase shifting between 0°
and 180° electrical or one cf these triangular waveform
voltages UD1 and UD2 wite respect to the other triangular
waveform voltage UD2 and UD .
As can also be seen from the diagram in Figure 4, the mean
values of the phase voltaqes UR1 and UR2 over one pulse period
are the same at any time. This means that the fundamental of
the pulse-width-modulated phase voltages Ur1 and UR2 still
follows the set voltage U. The generator current and its
torque can therefore still be regulated, in which case excess
energy can be converted to heat by means of the braking
resistors 54 at the same time, by means of the generation of a
voltage zero phase-sequence system.
In addition to the phase shifting of a triangular waveform
voltage UD1 or UD2 with respect to the other respective
triangular waveform voltage UD2 or UD1, a voltage zero phase-
sequence system can also be produced by shifting the duty ratio
of the pulse-width-modulated phase voltages Uri, US1 and UT1 of
the generator-side self-commutated pulse-
controlled converter 38 with respect to the pulse-width-
modulated input voltages UR2, US2 and UT2 of the generator-side
self-commutated pulse-cortrolled converter 40. For this
purpose, a DC voltage AU which is proportional to the braking
power is added to the set voltage U* in one subsystem, while
this DC voltage AU is subtracted for the other subsystem. A
common feature in all cases is that a voltage zero phase-
sequence system is generated which, because of the balance
conditions of the free s :.ar point of the generator, does not
excite any current therein in this case.
Figure 5 shows an equiva]ent circuit of one simple embodiment
of the first version of the diesel-electric drive system
according to the inventior . This simple embodiment differs from
the advantageous embodiment: shown in Figure 3 in that only two
braking resistors 54 or just one braking resistor 54 are or is
used instead of three braking resistors 54. It is irrelevant
which input phase Rl, SI or Tl of the first generator-side
self-commutated pulse-controlled converter 38 is electrically
conductively connected to a corresponding input phase R2, S2 or
T2 of the second generator-side self-commutated pulse-
controlled converter 40. In the equivalent circuit in this
Figure 5, the input phase Tl is electrically conductively
connected to the corresponding :input phase T2, and the input
phase S1 is electricalLy conductively connected to the
corresponding input phase S2, in each case by means of a
braking resistor 54. Since only two braking resistors 54 are
used in this simple embodiment of the first version of the
diesel-electric drive system, only 2/3 of the braking power
available in the embodiment in Figure 3 can be converted to
heat as well. If only one braking resistor 54 is used, then
only 1/3 of the available braking power can be converted to
heat, in comparison to the embodiment shown in Figure 3.
If the two polyphase winding systems 42 and 44 of the generator
36 each have a passed-out star point 54 and 56 (Figure 6),
then,
instead, one braking resistor 54 can be connected to one input
phase Rl, SI or Tl, and a
corresponding input phase R2, 32 or T2 can be connected to
these two star points 54 and 56. This does not change the
method of operation of the diesel-electric drive system
according to the invention as shown in the embodiment in
Figure 5.
One major feature of the diesel-electric drive system according
to the invention is the connection between two three-phase
voltage systems by means of braking resistors 54 . In comparison
to the diesel-electric drive system of this generic type shown
in Figure 1, in the case of ths diesel-electric drive system
according to the invention, the IGBT rectifier and the braking
controller are functional_y combined. Where one of the two was
in each case unused until now in the traction mode and braking
mode, in the case of the clz.esel-electric drive system according
to the invention, both converters can be used at the same time
in the traction mode and braking mode. The functional
integration of both converters in two generator-side self-
commutated pulse-controlled converters 38 and 40 therefore not
only halves the number of power semiconductors used, but
likewise halves the costs.
Patent Claims
1. A diesel-electric drive system having a generator (4)
which is mechanically co ipled on the rotor side to a diesel
engine (2) and is mechanically coupled on the stator side to a
voltage intermediate-circuit converter (6) with a
generator-side and load-side self-commutated pulse-controlled
converter (12, 14) and with a braking resistor (20),
characterized in that a generator (36) with two polyphase
winding systems (42, 44) is provided as the generator (4),
which winding systems are respectively electrically
conductively connected 1:0 a generator-side self-commutated
pulse-controlled converter (38, 40), wherein the second
generator-side self-commu z.ated pulse-controlled converter (40)
is connected on the DC \cltage side electrically in parallel
with the voltage intermediate circuit (18) of the voltage
intermediate-circuit converter (34), and in that at least one
input phase (Rl, SI, "1) of the first generator-side,
self-commutated pulse-coni.rolled converter (38) is electrically
conductively connected by neans of a braking resistor (54) to a
corresponding input phase (R2, S2, T2) of the second
generator-side self-commul ated pulse-controlled converter (40).
2. A diesel-electric drive system having a generator (4)
which is mechanically coupled on the rotor side to a diesel
engine (2) and is mechanically coupled on the stator side to a
voltage intermediate-circuit converter (6) with a
generator-side and load-;ide self-commutated pulse-controlled
converter (12, 14) and with a braking resistor (20),
characterized in that a generator (36) with two polyphase
winding systems (42, 44) is provided as the generator (4),
which winding systems are respectively electrically
conductively connected to a generator-side self-commutated
pulse-controlled convertei (38, 40), wherein the second
generator-side self-commuiated pulse-controlled converter (40)
is connected on the DC voltage side electrically in parallel
with the voltage intermsiiate circuit (18) of the voltage
intermediate-circuit converter (34), and in that a braking
resistor (54) is linked to the passed-out star points (54, 56)
of the two polyphase winding systems (42, 44).
3. The diesel-electric drive system as claimed in claim 1,
characterized in that each input phase (R1, S1, T1) of the
first generator-side self-commutated pulse-controlled converter
(38) is electrically conductively connected by means of a
braking resistor (54) to a corresponding input phase (R2, S2,
T2) of the second generator-side self-commutated pulse-
controlled converter (40).
4. The diesel-electric drive system as claimed in claim 1 or
2, characterized in that a permanent-magnet synchronous
generator (4) is provided as the generator (36).
5. The diesel-electric drive system as claimed in claim 1 or
2, characterized in that an externally excited synchronous
generator is provided as the generator (36).
6. The diesel-electric delve system as claimed in claim 1 or
2, characterized in that an asynchronous generator is provided
as the generator (36) .
7. A method for traction mode of the diesel-electric drive
system as claimed in clairi 1 or 2, characterized in that the
two generator-side self-conmutated pulse-controlled converters
(38, 40) of the voltage intermediate-circuit converter (34) are
clocked in phase.
8. A method for brakinc operation of the diesel-electric
drive system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
the two generator-side self-commutated pulse-controlled
converters (38, 40) of the voltage intermediate-circuit
converter (34) are controlled such that a voltage zero
phase-sequence system is produced.
9. The method for braking operation as claimed in claim 8,
characterized in that a clock signal (UDX, UD2) of one
pulse-width modulation of the two generator-side
self-commutated pulse-
controlled converters (38, 40) is shifted through a
predetermined value in tirre with respect to the other.
10. The method for braking operation as claimed in claim 8,
characterized in that the duty ratios of the two generator-side
self-commutated pulse-controlled converters (38, 40) are
shifted through a predetermined value with respect to one
another.

The invention relates to a diesel-electric
drive system with a generator (4) that is mechanically
connected to a diesel mator (2) on the rotor
side and that is linked on the stator side to a voltage source
inverter (34) with a self-commuting pulse power
converter on the generator and load side as well as to
a brake resistor. According to the invention, the
generator (4) is a generator (36) with two multiple-phase coil sy
stems (42,44), each of which is electroconductively linked
to a self-commuting pulse power converter (38,40) on the generato
r side, where the second self-commuting pulse power converter (4C
on the generator side is switched electrically parallel to the
voltage source circuit (18) of the voltage source inverter (34) c
on the generator side. At least one input phase (R1, S1, T1) of t
the first self-commuting pulse power converter (38) on the genere
tor side is electroconductively linked via a brake resistor (54)
to a corresponding input phase (R2,S2, T3) of the second self-con
muting pulse power converter (40) on the generator side.
This creates a diesel-electric drive system with a voltage source
inverter (34), the power semiconductor input of which is halved,
thereby likewise reducing the cost thereof.

Documents:

5025-KOLNP-2008-(09-07-2014)-ABSTRACT.pdf

5025-KOLNP-2008-(09-07-2014)-ANNEXURE TO FORM 3.pdf

5025-KOLNP-2008-(09-07-2014)-CLAIMS.pdf

5025-KOLNP-2008-(09-07-2014)-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf

5025-KOLNP-2008-(09-07-2014)-DESCRIPTION (COMPLETE).pdf

5025-KOLNP-2008-(09-07-2014)-DRAWINGS.pdf

5025-KOLNP-2008-(09-07-2014)-FORM-1.pdf

5025-KOLNP-2008-(09-07-2014)-FORM-2.pdf

5025-KOLNP-2008-(09-07-2014)-FORM-5.pdf

5025-KOLNP-2008-(09-07-2014)-OTHERS.pdf

5025-KOLNP-2008-(09-07-2014)-PA.pdf

5025-KOLNP-2008-(09-07-2014)-PETITION UNDER RULE 137.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-abstract.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-claims.pdf

5025-KOLNP-2008-CORRESPONDENCE 1.1.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-correspondence.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-description (complete).pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-drawings.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-form 1.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-form 18.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-form 2.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-form 3.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-form 5.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-gpa.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-international publication.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-international search report.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-others.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-pct request form.pdf

5025-kolnp-2008-specification.pdf

5025-KOLNP-2008-TRANSLATED COPY OF PRIORITY DOCUMENT.pdf

abstract-5025-kolnp-2008.jpg


Patent Number 263732
Indian Patent Application Number 5025/KOLNP/2008
PG Journal Number 47/2014
Publication Date 21-Nov-2014
Grant Date 17-Nov-2014
Date of Filing 11-Dec-2008
Name of Patentee SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
Applicant Address WITTELSBACHERPLATZ 2, 80333 MUNCHEN
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 GERALD AMLER HOHENSTRASSE 16, 90475 NURNBERG
PCT International Classification Number B60L 7/06, H02P 3/22
PCT International Application Number PCT/EP2007/057938
PCT International Filing date 2007-08-01
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 102006037064.3 2006-08-08 Germany
2 102007003172.8 2007-01-22 Germany