Title of Invention

A COMPACT EIGHT SPEED AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION

Abstract An automatic transmission is provided having an input member, an output member, four planetary gear sets, a plurality of coupling members and a plurality of torque transmitting devices. Each of the planetary gear sets includes first, second and third members. The torque transmitting devices may be either clutches or brakes.
Full Text Attorney Docket No. P001128-PTT-DLT
EIGHT SPEED AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
CROSS-REFFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional
Application No. 60/909,116 filed on March 30, 2007. The disclosure of the above
application is incorporated herein by reference.
FIELD
[0002] The invention relates generally to a multiple speed automatic
transmission having a plurality of planetary gear sets and a plurality of torque
transmitting devices and more particularly to an eight speed automatic
transmission having four planetary gear sets and a plurality of torque transmitting
devices.
BACKGROUND
[0003] The statements in this section merely provide background
information related to the present disclosure and may or may not constitute prior
art.
[0004] A typical multiple speed automatic transmission uses a
combination of friction clutches, planetary gear arrangements and fixed
interconnections to achieve a plurality of gear ratios. The number and physical
arrangement of the planetary gear sets, generally, are dictated by packaging,
cost and desired speed ratios.
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[0005] While current automatic transmissions achieve their intended
purpose, the need for new and improved transmission configurations which
exhibit improved performance, especially from the standpoints of efficiency,
responsiveness and smoothness and improved packaging, primarily reduced
size and weight, is essentially constant. Accordingly, there is a need for an
improved, cost-effective, compact multiple speed automatic transmission.
SUMMARY
[0006] In an aspect of the present invention a transmission is
provided. The transmission has an input member, an output member, first,
second, third and fourth planetary gear sets. The planetary gear sets each
having first, second and third members. A first interconnecting member
continuously interconnects the first member of the first planetary gear set with the
first member of the second planetary gear set. A second interconnecting
member continuously interconnects the third member of the first planetary gear
set with the third member of the third planetary gear set. A third interconnecting
member continuously interconnects the second member of the second planetary
gear set with the second member of the third planetary gear set. A fourth
interconnecting member continuously interconnects the second member of the
third planetary gear set with the second member of the fourth planetary gear set.
Five torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable to interconnect one
of the first members, second members, and third members with at least one
other of the first members, second members, third members, and the stationary
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member. The torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable in
combinations of at least three to establish at least eight forward speed ratios and
at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output
member.
[0007] In another aspect of the present invention, a first of the five
torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect at least one
of the third member of the second planetary gear set and the input member with
at least one of the third member of the first planetary gear set and the third
member of the third planetary gear set.
[0008] In yet another aspect of the present invention, a second of the
five torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect at least
one of the first member of the first planetary gear set and the first member of the
second planetary gear set with least one of the third member of the first planetary
gear set and the third member of the third planetary gear set.
[0009] In yet another aspect of the present invention, a third of the five
torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the second
member of the first planetary gear set with at least one of the third member of the
fourth planetary gear set and the output member
[0010] In yet another aspect of the present invention, a fourth of the
five torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the first
member of the third planetary gear with a stationary member.
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[0011] In yet another aspect of the present invention, a fifth of the five
torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the first
member of the fourth planetary gear set with the stationary member.
[0012] In yet another aspect of the present invention, the first members
of the first, second and fourth planetary gear sets and the third member of the
third planetary gear set are sun gears, the second members of the first and third
planetary gear sets and third members of the second and fourth planetary gear
sets are carrier members, and the third member of the first planetary gear set
and the second member of the second and fourth planetary gear sets and the
first member of the third planetary gear set are ring gears.
[0013] In yet another aspect of the present invention, the first members
of the first, second and fourth planetary gear sets and the third member of the
third planetary gear set are sun gears, the second members of the first, second
and third planetary gear sets and third member of the fourth planetary gear set
are carrier members, and the third members of the first and second planetary
gear sets and the second member of the fourth planetary gear set and the first
member of the third planetary gear set are ring gears.
[0014] In yet another aspect of the present invention, the stationary
member is a transmission housing.
[0015] In still another aspect of the present invention, another
embodiment of a transmission is provided. The transmission includes an input
member, an output member, fourth planetary gear sets each having first, second
and third members. The input member is continuously interconnected with
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second member of the first planetary gear set and the output member is
continuously interconnected with the third member of the fourth planetary gear
set. A first interconnecting member continuously interconnects the first member
of the first planetary gear set with the first member of the second planetary gear
set. A second interconnecting member continuously interconnects the third
member of the first planetary gear set with the third member of the third planetary
gear set. A third interconnecting member continuously interconnects the second
member of the second planetary gear set with the second member of the third
planetary gear set. A fourth interconnecting member continuously interconnects
the second member of the third planetary gear set with the second member of
the fourth planetary gear set. A first torque transmitting device is selectively
engageable to interconnect at least one of the second member of the first
planetary gear set and the input member with the first member of the fourth
planetary gear set. A second torque transmitting device is selectively
engageable to interconnect the third member of the third planetary gear set with
the first member of the fourth planetary gear set. A third torque transmitting
device is selectively engageable to interconnect the first member of the third
planetary gear set with at least one of the third member of the fourth planetary
gear set and the output member. A fourth torque transmitting device is
selectively engageable to interconnect the third member of the second planetary
gear with the stationary member. A fifth torque transmitting device selectively
engageable to interconnect the first member of the second planetary gear set
with the stationary member. The torque transmitting devices are selectively
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engageable in combinations of at least tiiree to establish at least eight forward
speed ratios and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and
the output member.
[0016] Further aspects and advantages of the present invention will
become apparent by reference to the following description and appended
drawings wherein like reference numbers refer to the same component, element
or feature.
DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are for illustration purposes only
and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way.
[0018] FIG. 1 is a lever diagram of a first embodiment of an eight
speed automatic transmission according to the present invention;
[0019] FIG. 2 is a diagrammatic view of the first embodiment of the
eight speed automatic transmission according to the present invention;
[0020] FIG. 3 is a truth table presenting the state of engagement of the
various torque transmitting clutches and brakes in each of the available fonward
and reverse speeds or gear ratios of the automatic transmission illustrated in
FIGS. 1 and 2;
[0021] FIG. 4 is a lever diagram of a second embodiment of an eight
speed automatic transmission according to the present invention;
[0022] FIG. 5 is a diagrammatic view of the second embodiment of the
eight speed automatic transmission according to the present invention; and
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[0023] FIG. 6 is a truth table presenting the state of engagement of the
various torque transmitting clutches and brakes in each of the available fonward
and reverse speeds or gear ratios of the automatic transmission illustrated in
FIGS. 4 and 5.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is
not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, or uses.
[0025] At the outset, it should be appreciated that in the particular
example provided, the eight speed automatic transmission of the present
invention has an arrangement of permanent mechanical connections between
the elements of the four planetary gear sets. A first component or element of a
first planetary gear set is permanently coupled to first component or element of a
second planetary gear set. A third component or element of a first planetary gear
set is permanently coupled to third component or element of a third planetary
gear set. A second component or element of the second planetary gear set is
permanently coupled to a second component or element of the third planetary
gear set. A second component or element of a third planetary gear set is
permanently coupled to a second component or element of a fourth planetary
gear set.
[0026] Referring now to FIG. 1, a first embodiment of an eight speed
automatic transmission 10 is illustrated in a lever diagram format. A lever
diagram is a schematic representation of the components of a mechanical device
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such as an automatic transmission. Each individual lever represents a planetary
gear set wherein the three basic mechanical components of the planetary gear
set are each represented by a node. Therefore, a single lever contains three
nodes: one for the sun gear, one for the planet gear carrier, and one for the ring
gear. The relative length between the nodes of each lever can be used to
represent the ring-to-sun ratio of each respective gear set. These lever ratios, in
turn, are used to vary the gear ratios of the transmission in order to achieve an
appropriate ratio and ratio progression. Mechanical couplings or
interconnections between the nodes of the various planetary gear sets are
illustrated by thin, horizontal lines and torque transmitting devices such as
clutches and brakes are presented as interleaved fingers. If the device is a
brake, one set of the fingers is grounded. Further explanation of the format,
purpose, and use of lever diagrams can be found in SAE paper 810102, "The
Lever Analogy: A New Tool in Transmission Analysis"
by Benford and Leising, which is hereby fully incorporated by reference.
[0027] The automatic transmission 10 includes an input shaft or
member 12, an output shaft or member 22, a first planetary gear set 14 having
three nodes: a first node 14A, a second node 14B and a third node 14C, a
second planetary gear set 16 having three nodes: a first node 16A, a second
node 16B and a third node 16C, a third planetary gear set 18 having three nodes:
a first node 18A, a second node 18B and a third node 18C, and a fourth
planetary gear set 20 having three nodes: a first node 20A, a second node 20B
and a third node 20C. The first node 14A of the first planetary gear set 14 is
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coupled to the first node 16A of the second planetary gear set 16. The third node
14C of the first planetary gear set 14 is coupled to the third node 18C of the third
planetary gear set 18. The second node 16B of the second planetary gear set 16
is coupled to the second node 18B of the third planetary gear set 18 and coupled
to the second node 20B of the fourth planetary gear set 20.
[0028] The input shaft or member 12 is coupled to the third node 16C
of the second planetary gear set 16. The output shaft or member 22 is coupled
to the third node 20C of the fourth planetary gear set 20. A first clutch 26
selectively connects the third node 16C of the second planetary gear set 16 to
the third node 14C of the first planetary gear set 14. A second clutch 28
selectively connects the first node 14A of the first planetary gear set 14 to the
third node 14C of the first planetary gear set 14 and a third clutch 30 selectively
connects the second node 148 of the first planetary gear set 14 to the third node
20C of the fourth planetary gear set 20. A first brake 32 selectively connects the
first node 18A of the third planetary gear set 18 to ground and a second brake 34
selectively connects the first node 20A of the fourth planetary gear set 20 to
ground.
[0029] Referring now to FIG. 2, a stick diagram presents a schematic
layout of the first embodiment of the eight speed transmission 10 according to
the present invention. In FIG. 2, the numbering from the lever diagram of FIG. 1
is carried over. The clutches, brakes and couplings are correspondingly
presented whereas the nodes of the planetary gear sets now appear as
components of planetary gear sets such a sun gears, ring gears, planet gears
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and planet gear carriers. More specifically, the first planetary gear set 14
includes a first sun gear 14A, a first ring gear 14C, and a first planet carrier 14B
that includes a plurality of planet gears 14D rotatably disposed thereon. The
second planetary gear set 16 includes a second sun gear 16A, a second ring
gear 16B, and a second planet carrier 16C that includes a plurality of planet
gears 16D rotatably disposed thereon. The third planetary gear set 18 includes
a third sun gear 18C, a third ring gear ISA, and a third planet carrier IBB that
includes a plurality of planet gears 18D rotatably disposed thereon. The fourth
planetary gear set 20 includes a fourth sun gear 20A, a fourth ring gear 20B, and
a fourth planet carrier 20C that includes a plurality of planet gears 20D rotatably
disposed thereon.
[0030] The input shaft or member 12 is coupled to and directly drives
the second planet carrier 16C. A first shaft or interconnecting member 42
couples the second ring gear 16B to the third planet carrier 18B. A second shaft
or interconnecting member 44 couples the second sun gear 16A to the first sun
gear 14A. A third shaft or interconnecting member 46 interconnects the first ring
gear 14C with the third sun gear 18C. A fourth shaft or interconnecting member
48 couples the third planet carrier 18B to the fourth ring gear 20B. The first
clutch 26 selectively couples the second planet carrier 16C to the third
interconnecting member 46. The second clutch 28 selectively couples the first
ring gear 14C to the first sun gear 14A and the third clutch 30 selectively couples
the first planet carrier 14B to the output shaft or member 22. A fifth shaft or
interconnecting member 50 couples the first brake 32 to the third ring gear 18A.
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The first brake 32 selectively couples the third ring gear 18A to ground. A sixth
shaft or interconnecting member 52 couples the fourth sun gear 20A to the
second brake 34. The second brake 34 selectively couples the fourth sun gear
20A to ground. The output shaft or member 22 is coupled to and driven by the
fourth planet carrier 20C.
[0031] Referring now to FIG.s 2 and 3, the operation of the first
embodiment of the eight speed automatic transmission 10 will be described. It
will be appreciated that the automatic transmission 10 is capable of transmitting
torque from the input shaft or member 12 to the output shaft or member 22 in
eight forward speed or torque ratios and one reverse speed or torque ratio.
Each fon/vard and reverse speed or torque ratio is attained by engagement of
one or more of the clutches or brakes as will be explained below. FIG. 3 is a
truth table presenting the various combinations of clutches and brakes that are
activated or engaged to achieve the various gear states. Actual numerical gear
ratios of the various gear states are also presented although it should be
appreciated that these numerical values are exemplary only and that they may
be adjusted over significant ranges to accommodate various applications and
operational criteria of the automatic transmission 10.
[0032] To establish ratios, three clutching elements are engaged for
each gear state. The engaged clutches are represented by an "X" in each
respective row. For example, to establish reverse gear, the first brake 32, the
second brake 34, and the third clutch 30 are engaged or activated. The first
brake 32 grounds the third ring gear 18A and the second brake 34 grounds the
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fourth sun gear 20A. The third clutch 30 connects the first planet carrier 14B to
the fourth planet carrier 20C. Likewise, the eight fonA/ard ratios are achieved
through different combinations of clutch engagement as per Figure 3.
[0033] Turning now to FIG. 4, a lever diagram for a second
embodiment of an eight speed automatic transmission 100 is illustrated. The
automatic transmission 100 includes an input shaft or member 112, a first
planetary gear set 114 having three nodes: a first node 114A, a second node
114B and a third node 114C, a second planetary gear set 116 having three
nodes: a first node 116A, a second node 116B and a third node 116C, a third
planetary gear set 118 having three nodes: a first node 118A, a second node
11 SB and a third node 118C, a fourth planetary gear set 120 having three nodes:
a first node 120A, a second node 120B and a third node 120C, and an output
shaft or member 122. The first node 114A of the first planetary gear set 114 is
coupled to the first node 116A of the second planetary gear set 116. The third
node 114C of the first planetary gear set 114 is coupled to the third node 118C of
the third planetary gear set 118. The second node 116B of the second planetary
gear set 116 is coupled to the second node 118B of the third planetary gear set
118 and coupled to the second node 120B of the fourth planetary gear set 120.
[0034] The input shaft or member 112 is coupled to the second node
114B of the first planetary gear set 114. The output shaft or member 122 is
coupled to the third node 120C of the fourth planetary gear set 120. A first clutch
126 selectively connects the input shaft or member 112 to the first node 120A of
the fourth planetary gear set 120. A second clutch 128 selectively connects the
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third node 118C of the third planetary gear set 118 to the first node 120A of the
fourth planetary gear set 120. A third clutch 130 selectively connects the first
node 118A of the third planetary gear set 118 to the output shaft or member 122.
A first brake 132 selectively connects the third node 116C of the second
planetary gear set 116 to ground and a second brake 134 selectively connects
the first node 116A of the second planetary gear set 116 to ground.
[0035] Referring now to FIG. 5, a stick diagram presents a schematic
layout of the second embodiment of the eight speed transmission 100 according
to the present invention. In FIG. 5, the numbering from the lever diagram of FIG.
4 is carried over. The clutches, brakes and couplings are correspondingly
presented whereas the nodes of the planetary gear sets now appear as
components of planetary gear sets such a sun gears, ring gears, planet gears
and planet gear carriers. More specifically, the first planetary gear set 114
includes a first sun gear 114A, a first ring gear 114C, and a first planet carrier
114B that includes a plurality of planet gears 114D rotatably disposed thereon.
The second planetary gear set 116 includes a second sun gear 116A, a second
ring gear 116C, and a second planet carrier 116B that includes a plurality of
planet gears 116D rotatably disposed thereon. The third planetary gear set 118
includes a third sun gear 118C, a third ring gear 118A, and a third planet carrier
118B that includes a plurality of planet gears 118D rotatably disposed thereon.
The fourth planetary gear set 120 includes a fourth sun gear 120A, a fourth ring
gear 120B, and a fourth planet carrier 120C that includes a plurality of planet
gears 120D rotatably disposed thereon.
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[0036] The input shaft or member 112 is coupled to and directly drives
the first planet carrier 114B. A first shaft or interconnecting member 142 couples
the second planet carrier gear 116B to the third planet carrier 118B. A second
shaft or interconnecting member 144 couples the second sun gear 116A to the
first sun gear 114A. A third shaft or interconnecting member 146 couples the first
ring gear 114C to the third sun gear 118C. A fourth shaft or interconnecting
member 148 couples the third planet carrier 1188 to the fourth ring gear 120B. A
fifth shaft or interconnecting member 149 couples the fourth sun gear 120A to the
first clutch 126 and to the second clutch 128. The first clutch 126 selectively
couples the first planet carrier 114B to the fourth sun gear 120A and the second
clutch 128 selectively couples the third interconnecting member 146 and the third
sun gear 118C to the fourth sun gear 120A. A sixth shaft or interconnecting
member 150 couples the first brake 132 to the second ring gear 116C. The first
brake 132 selectively couples the second ring gear 116C to ground. A seventh
shaft or interconnecting member 152 couples the second sun gear 116A to the
second brake 134. The second brake 134 selectively couples the second sun
gear 116A to ground. The output shaft or member 122 is coupled to and driven
by the fourth planet carrier 120C and is coupled to the third clutch 130. The third
clutch 130 selectively couples the third ring gear 118A to the output shaft or
member 122.
[0037] Referring now to FIGS. 5 and 6, the operation of the second
embodiment of the eight speed automatic transmission 100 will be described. It
will be appreciated that the automatic transmission 100 is capable of transmitting
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torque from the input shaft or member 112 to the output shaft or member 122 in
eight fonA/ard speed or torque ratios and one reverse speed or torque ratio.
Each forward and reverse speed or torque ratio is attained by engagement of
one or more of the clutches or brakes as will be explained below. FIG. 6 is a
truth table presenting the various combinations of clutches and brakes that are
activated or engaged to achieve the various gear states. Actual numerical gear
ratios of the various gear states are also presented although it should be
appreciated that these numerical values are exemplary only and that they may
be adjusted over significant ranges to accommodate various applications and
operational criteria of the automatic transmission 100.
[0038] To establish ratios, three clutching elements are engaged for
each gear state. The engaged clutches or brakes are represented by an "X" in
each respective row. For example, to establish reverse gear, the first brake 132,
the second brake 134, and the third clutch 130 are engaged or activated. The
first brake 132 grounds the second ring gear 116C and the second brake 134
grounds the second sun gear 116A and the first sun gear 114A the third clutch
130 connects the third ring gear 118A to the output shaft or member 122.
Likewise, the eight fonA/ard ratios are achieved through different combinations of
clutch engagement as per Figure 6.
[0039] It will be appreciated that the foregoing explanation of operation
and gear states of the eight speed automatic transmission 100 assumes, first of
all, that all clutches and brakes not specifically referenced in a given gear state
are inactive or disengaged and, second of all, that during gear shifts, i.e., *
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changes of gear state, between at least adjacent gear states, a clutch or brake
engaged or activated in both gear states will remain engaged or activated.
[0040] The description of the invention is merely exemplary in nature
and variations that do not depart from the gist of the invention are intended to be
within the scope of the invention. Such variations are not to be regarded as a
departure from the spirit and scope of the invention.
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CLAIMS
What is claimed is:
1. A transmission comprising:
an input member;
an output member;
first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets each having first,
second and third members;
a first Interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the first
member of the first planetary gear set with the first member of the second
planetary gear set;
a second interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
third member of the first planetary gear set with the third member of the third
planetary gear set;
a third Interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
second member of the second planetary gear set with the second member of the
third planetary gear set;
a fourth interconnecting member continuously Interconnecting the
second member of the third planetary gear set with the second member of the
fourth planetary gear set; and
five torque transmitting devices selectively engageable to
interconnect one of the first members, second members, and third members with
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at least one other of the first members, second members, third members, and the
stationary member; and
wherein the torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable
in combinations of at least three to establish at least eight forward speed ratios
and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output
member.
2. The transmission of claim 1 wherein a first of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect at least one of the
third member of the second planetary gear set and the input member with at
least one of the third member of the first planetary gear set and the third member
of the third planetary gear set.
3. The transmission of claim 2 wherein a second of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect at least one of the
first member of the first planetary gear set and the first member of the second
planetary gear set with least one of the third member of the first planetary gear
set and the third member of the third planetary gear set.
4. The transmission of claim 3 wherein a third of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the second
member of the first planetary gear set with at least one of the third member of the
fourth planetary gear set and the output member.
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5. The transmission of claim 4 wherein a fourth of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the first member of
the third planetary gear with a stationary member.
6. The transmission of claim 5 wherein a fifth of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the first member of
the fourth planetary gear set with the stationary member.
7. The transmission of claim 1 wherein a first of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect at least one of the
second member of the first planetary gear set and the input member with the first
member of the fourth planetary gear set.
8. The transmission of claim 7 wherein a second of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the third member
of the third planetary gear set with the first member of the fourth planetary gear
set.
9. The transmission of claim 8 wherein a third of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the first member of
the third planetary gear set with at least one of the third member of the fourth
planetary gear set and the output member.
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10. The transmission of claim 9 wherein a fourth of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the third member
of the second planetary gear with the stationary member.
11. The transmission of claim 10 wherein a fifth of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the first member of
the second planetary gear set with the stationary member.
12. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the first members of the first,
second and fourth planetary gear sets and the third member of the third planetary
gear set are sun gears, the second members of the first and third planetary gear
sets and third members of the second and fourth planetary gear sets are carrier
members, and the third member of the first planetary gear set and the second
member of the second and fourth planetary gear sets and the first member of the
third planetary gear set are ring gears.
13. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the first members of the first,
second and fourth planetary gear sets and the third member of the third planetary
gear set are sun gears, the second members of the first, second and third
planetary gear sets and third member of the fourth planetary gear set are carrier
members, and the third members of the first and second planetary gear sets and
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the second member of the fourth planetary gear set and the first member of the
third planetary gear set are ring gears.
14. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the input member is
continuously interconnected with the third member of the second planetary gear
set and the output member is continuously interconnected with the third member
of the fourth planetary gear set.
15. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the input member is
continuously interconnected with the second member of the first planetary gear
set and the output member is continuously interconnected with the third member
of the fourth planetary gear set.
16. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the stationary member is a
transmission housing.
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17. A transmission comprising:
an input member;
an output member;
first, second, third and fourtli planetary gear sets each having first,
second and third members, wherein the input member is continuously
interconnected with the third member of the second planetary gear set and the
output member is continuously interconnected with the third member of the fourth
planetary gear set;
a first interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the first
member of the first planetary gear set with the first member of the second
planetary gear set;
a second interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
third member of the first planetary gear set with the third member of the third
planetary gear set;
a third interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
second member of the second planetary gear set with the second member of the
third planetary gear set;
a fourth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
second member of the third planetary gear set with the second member of the
fourth planetary gear set;
a first torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the third member of the second planetary gear set
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and the input member with at least one of the third member of the first planetary
gear set and the third member of the third planetary gear set;
a second torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the first member of the first planetary gear set and
the first member of the second planetary gear set with least one of the third
member of the first planetary gear set and the third member of the third planetary
gear set;
a third torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the third member of the fourth planetary gear set with the second
member of the first planetary gear set with at least one of the third member of the
fourth planetary gear set and the output member;
a fourth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the first member of the third planetary gear with a stationary
member; and
a fifth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the first member of the fourth planetary gear set with the stationary
member, and
wherein the torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable
in combinations of at least three to establish at least eight forward speed ratios
and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output
member.
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18. The transmission of claim 17 wliereln the first members of the first,
second and fourth planetary gear sets and the third member of the third planetary
gear set are sun gears, the second members of the first and third planetary gear
sets and third members of the second and fourth planetary gear sets are carrier
members, and the third member of the first planetary gear set and the second
member of the second and fourth planetary gear sets and the first member of the
third planetary gear set are ring gears.
19. The transmission of claim 17 wherein the stationary member is a
transmission housing.
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20. A transmission comprising:
an input member;
an output member;
first, second, third and fourtti planetary gear sets each having first,
second and third members, wherein the input member is continuously
interconnected with second member of the first planetary gear set and the output
member is continuously interconnected with the third member of the fourth
planetary gear set;
a first interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the first
member of the first planetary gear set with the first member of the second
planetary gear set;
a second interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
third member of the first planetary gear set with the third member of the third
planetary gear set;
a third interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
second member of the second planetary gear set with the second member of the
third planetary gear set;
a fourth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
second member of the third planetary gear set with the second member of the
fourth planetary gear set;
a first torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the second member of the first planetary gear set
and the input member with the first member of the fourth planetary gear set;
25

Attorney Docket No. P001128-PTT-DLT
a second torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the third member of the third planetary gear set with the first
member of the fourth planetary gear set;
a third torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the first member of the third planetary gear set with at least one of
the third member of the fourth planetary gear set and the output member;
a fourth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the third member of the second planetary gear with the stationary
member; and
a fifth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the first member of the second planetary gear set with the stationary
member, and
wherein the torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable
in combinations of at least three to establish at least eight forward speed ratios
and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output
member.
21. The transmission of claim 20 wherein the first members of the first,
second and fourth planetary gear sets and the third member of the third planetary
gear set are sun gears, the second members of the first, second and third
planetary gear sets and third member of the fourth planetary gear set are carrier
members, and the third members of the first and second planetary gear sets and
26

Attorney Docket No. P001128-PTT-DLT
the second member of the fourth planetary gear set and the first member of the
third planetary gear set are ring gears.
22. The transmission of claim 20 wherein the stationary member is a
transmission housing.
27

Attorney Docket No. P001128-PTT-DLT
23. A transmission comprising:
an input member;
an output member;
first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets each having a sun
gear, a carrier member, and a ring gear, wherein the input member is
continuously interconnected with the carrier member of the second planetary
gear set and the output member is continuously interconnected with the carrier
member of the fourth planetary gear set;
a first interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the sun
gear of the first planetary gear set with the sun gear of the second planetary gear
set;
a second interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
ring gear of the first planetary gear set with the sun gear of the third planetary
gear set;
a third interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
ring gear of the second planetary gear set with the carrier member of the third
planetary gear set;
a fourth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
carrier member of the third planetary gear set with the ring gear of the fourth
planetary gear set;
a first torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the carrier member of the second planetary gear set
28

Attorney Docket No. P001128-PTT-DLT
and the input member with at least one of the ring gear of the first planetary gear
set and the sun gear of the third planetary gear set;
a second torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the sun gear of the first planetary gear set and the
sun gear member of the second planetary gear set with least one of the ring gear
member of the first planetary gear set and the sun gear of the third planetary
gear set;
a third torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set with the carrier
member of the first planetary gear set with at least one of the carrier member of
the fourth planetary gear set and the output member;
a fourth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
Interconnect the ring gear of the third planetary gear with a stationary member;
and
a fifth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the sun gear of the fourth planetary gear set with the stationary
member, and
wherein the torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable
in combinations of at least three to establish at least eight forward speed ratios
and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output
member.
29

Attorney Docket No. P001128-PTT-DLT
24. A transmission comprising:
an input member;
an output member;
first, second, tliird and fourth planetary gear sets each having a sun
gear, a carrier member, and a ring gear, wherein the input member is
continuously interconnected with carrier member of the first planetary gear set
and the output member is continuously interconnected with the carrier member of
the fourth planetary gear set;
a first interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the sun
gear of the first planetary gear set with the sun gear of the second planetary gear
set;
a second interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
ring gear of the first planetary gear set with the sun gear of the third planetary
gear set;
a third interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
carrier member of the second planetary gear set with the carrier member of the
third planetary gear set;
a fourth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
carrier member of the third planetary gear set with the ring gear member of the
fourth planetary gear set;
a first torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the carrier member of the first planetary gear set and
the input member with the sun gear of the fourth planetary gear set;
30

Attorney Docket No. P001128-PTT-DLT
a second torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the sun gear of the third planetary gear set with the sun gear of the
fourth planetary gear set;
a third torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the ring gear of the third planetary gear set with at least one of the
carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set and the output member;
a fourth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the ring gear of the second planetary gear with the stationary
member; and
a fifth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the sun gear of the first planetary gear set with the stationary
member, and
31
wherein the torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable
in combinations of at least three to establish at least eight forward speed ratios
and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output
member.

An automatic transmission is provided having an input member, an output
member, four planetary gear sets, a plurality of coupling members and a plurality
of torque transmitting devices. Each of the planetary gear sets includes first,
second and third members. The torque transmitting devices may be either
clutches or brakes.

Documents:

00533-kol-2008-abstract.pdf

00533-kol-2008-claims.pdf

00533-kol-2008-correspondence others.pdf

00533-kol-2008-description complete.pdf

00533-kol-2008-drawings.pdf

00533-kol-2008-form 1.pdf

00533-kol-2008-form 2.pdf

00533-kol-2008-form 3.pdf

00533-kol-2008-form 5.pdf

533-KOL-2008-(10-02-2014)-ABSTRACT.pdf

533-KOL-2008-(10-02-2014)-ANNEXURE TO FORM 3.pdf

533-KOL-2008-(10-02-2014)-CLAIMS.pdf

533-KOL-2008-(10-02-2014)-CORRESPONDENCE-1.pdf

533-KOL-2008-(10-02-2014)-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf

533-KOL-2008-(10-02-2014)-DESCRIPTION (COMPLETE).pdf

533-KOL-2008-(10-02-2014)-DRAWINGS.pdf

533-KOL-2008-(10-02-2014)-FORM-1.pdf

533-KOL-2008-(10-02-2014)-FORM-2.pdf

533-KOL-2008-(10-02-2014)-OTHERS.pdf

533-KOL-2008-(10-02-2014)-PA.pdf

533-KOL-2008-(10-02-2014)-PETITION UNDER RULE 137.pdf

533-KOL-2008-ASSIGNMENT.pdf

533-KOL-2008-CORRESPONDENCE OTHERS 1.2.pdf

533-KOL-2008-CORRESPONDENCE OTHERS-1.1.pdf

533-kol-2008-form 18.pdf

533-KOL-2008-OTHER.pdf

533-KOL-2008-PRIORITY DOCUMENT.pdf


Patent Number 264230
Indian Patent Application Number 533/KOL/2008
PG Journal Number 51/2014
Publication Date 19-Dec-2014
Grant Date 16-Dec-2014
Date of Filing 17-Mar-2008
Name of Patentee GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Applicant Address 300 GM RENAISSANCE CENTER DETROIT, MICHIGAN
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 ANDREW W. PHILLIPS 1052 CUTLER CIRCLE SALINE, MICHIGAN 48176
2 SCOTT H. WITTKOPP 6189 OAKHURST DRIVE YPSILANTI, MICHIGAN 48197
3 CLINTON E. CAREY 215 RIVERVIEW AVENUE MONROE, MICHIGAN 48162
4 MADHUSUDAN RAGHAVAN 6816 TRAILVIEW COURT WEST BLOOMFIELD, MICHIGAN 48322
5 JAMES M. HART 16011 HAGGERTY BELLEVILLE, MICHIGAN 48111
PCT International Classification Number F16H3/00
PCT International Application Number N/A
PCT International Filing date
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 60/909116 2007-03-30 U.S.A.