Title of Invention

A GAP BALANCER FOR POSITIONING A TORQUE SENSOR

Abstract An assembly for positioning a torque sensor having a receiver and a transmitter is provided. The assembly includes a first annular member, wherein the receiver is coupled to the first annular member. A second annular member is disposed proximate the first annular member. A bearing assembly is disposed between the first annular member and the second annular member. The bearing assembly includes a first race formed to the first annular member, a second race formed to the second annular member, and a bearing disposed between the first race and the second race for allowing the first race and the second race to rotate relative to one another. A radially extending member is coupled to the second race. The receiver is radially displaced from the bearing assembly and the transmitter is mounted to a mounting surface of the radially extending member opposite the receiver at a predefined axial distance.
Full Text Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
SENSOR GAP BALANCER
FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to sensors, and more particularly
to a gap balancer for a sensor.
BACKGROUND
[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background
information related to the present disclosure and may or may not constitute prior
art.
[0003] It is often desirable to determine the torque on a rotating shaft
(rotator) relative to a stationary component (stator). A typical application that
includes a rotator and a stator is an automatic transmission.
[0004] In order to determine the torque being applied to the rotator, a
torque sensor is used to measure the torque. Common torque sensors include
strain gages, magnetic or optical sensors, and surface acoustic wave (SAW)
sensors. These torque sensors each measure various parameters such as local
strain, angular displacement, or strained-induced change on an acoustic wave.
Typically these torque sensors have two components including what can
generally be referred to as a transmitter and a receiver. The receiver is typically
coupled to the rotator and the transmitter is coupled to the stator. In the case of
magnetic sensors and SAW sensors, a current is induced through the transmitter
and torque applied on the rotator is transmitted back to the transmitter in a form
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
of current, radio signal or magnetic field which is then converted into an
estimated torque. One crucial element to determining the amount of torque using
these sensors is knowing and controlling the gap distance between the
transmitter and receiver.
[0005] Accordingly, one limitation of the above described torque
sensors is that any discrepancy in the expected gap distance used in calculating
the torque from the actual gap distance between the receiver and the transmitter
can increase the margin of error in the torque calculation. Because the system
tolerances between the rotator and the stator are often not precisely known, at
best the expected gap distance will be an estimate. Therefore, there is room in
the art to provide a device that reduces the error between the expected gap
distance and the actual gap distance.
SUMMARY
[0006] The present invention provides an assembly for positioning a
torque sensor having a receiver and a transmitter.
[0007] In a first aspect of the present invention, the assembly includes
a first annular member, wherein the receiver is coupled to the first annular
member. A second annular member is disposed proximate the first annular
member. A bearing assembly is disposed between the first annular member and
the second annular member, the bearing assembly includes a first race formed to
the first annular member, a second race formed to the second annular member,
and a bearing disposed between the first race and the second race for allowing
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
the first race and the second race to rotate relative to one another. A radially
extending member is coupled to the second race. The receiver is radially
displaced from the bearing assembly and the transmitter is mounted to a
mounting surface of the radially extending member opposite the receiver at a
predefined axial distance.
[0008] In another aspect of the present invention, the second race
includes an axially extending portion.
[0009] In still another aspect of the present invention, the radially
extending member includes a radially extending segment coupled to the axially
extending portion of the second race, and the radially extending member further
includes an axially extending segment coupled to the radially extending segment
at one end and coupled to the mounting surface at an opposite end thereof.
[0010] In still another aspect of the present invention, the mounting
surface extends radially outward from the axially extending segment.
[0011] In yet another aspect of the present invention, the second
annular member includes a lip proximate to the bearing assembly and the radially
extending member includes a groove for receiving the lip therein.
[0012] In still another aspect of the present invention, the radially
extending member includes a radially extending segment and the mounting
surface includes a curved axial step down coupled to the radially extending
segment.
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
[0013] In still another aspect of the present invention, the radially
extending member includes a radially extending segment and the mounting
surface includes an axial step down coupled to the radially extending segment.
[0014] In still another aspect of the present invention, the radially
extending member extends radially inward.
[0015] In still another aspect of the present invention, the radially
extending member extends radially outward.
[0016] In a still another aspect of the present invention, the assembly
further includes a spring mechanism disposed between the radially extending
member and the second annular member.
[0017] In a second aspect of the present invention, an assembly
includes a receiver for sending a signal, a transmitter for receiving the signal from
the receiver, a first annular member, wherein the receiver is coupled to the first
annular member, a second annular member disposed proximate the first annular
member, a bearing element disposed between the first annular member and the
second annular member, the bearing element for allowing the first annular
member and the second annular member to rotate relative to one another, and a
radially extending member coupled to the bearing element. The receiver is
radially displaced from the bearing element and the transmitter is mounted to a
mounting surface of the radially extending member opposite the receiver at a
predefined axial distance.
[0018] In another aspect of the present invention, the bearing element
is an annular washer.
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
[0019] In a still another aspect of the present invention, the bearing
element includes a plurality of rollers.
[0020] In a still another aspect of the present invention, the radially
extending member extends radially inward.
[0021] In a still another aspect of the present invention, the radially
extending member includes a backing member that engages the bearing
element.
[0022] In a still another aspect of the present invention, the assembly
further includes a spring mechanism disposed between the radially extending
member and the second annular member.
[0023] Further areas of applicability will become apparent from the
description provided herein. It should be understood that the description and
specific examples are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not
intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
DRAWINGS
[0024] The drawings described herein are for illustration purposes only
and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way.
[0025] FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a gap balancer according to the
principles of the present invention;
[0026] FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the gap balancer taken
in the direction of arrows 2-2 shown in FIG. 1 and illustrated in use with an
exemplary transmission;
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
[0027] FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a second embodiment of the gap
balancer according to the principles of the present invention;
[0028] FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the second gap balancer
taken in the direction of arrows 4-4 shown in FIG. 3 and illustrated in use with an
exemplary transmission;
[0029] FIG. 5 is an isometric view of a third embodiment of the gap
balancer according to the principles of the present invention;
[0030] FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the third gap balancer
taken in the direction of arrows 6-6 shown in FIG. 5 and illustrated in use with an
exemplary transmission;
[0031] FIG. 7 is an isometric view of a fourth embodiment of the gap
balancer according to the principles of the present invention;
[0032] FIG. 8 is a side cross-sectional view of the fourth gap balancer
taken in the direction of arrows 8-8 shown in FIG. 7 and illustrated in use with an
exemplary transmission;
[0033] FIG. 9 is an isometric view of a fifth embodiment of the gap
balancer according to the principles of the present invention;
[0034] FIG. 10 is a side cross-sectional view of the fifth gap balancer
taken in the direction of arrows 10-10 shown in FIG. 9 and illustrated in use with
an exemplary transmission;
[0035] FIG. 11 is an isometric view of a sixth embodiment of the gap
balancer according to the principles of the present invention; and
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
[0036] FIG. 12 is a side cross-sectional view of the second gap
balancer taken in the direction of arrows 12-12 shown in FIG. 11 and illustrated in
use with an exemplary transmission.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is
not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, or uses.
[0038] FIG. 1 illustrates a gap balancer 10 designed according to the
principles of the present invention. The gap balancer 10 includes a bearing
assembly 12 coupled with an extending member 14. The extending member 14
extends radially outward from the bearing assembly 12. The gap balancer 10 is
annularly shaped and defines a bore 16.
[0039] Turning to FIG. 2, the gap balancer 10 is illustrated in use with
an exemplary first annular component 18 and an exemplary second annular
component 20. The first annular component 18 includes an axial portion 22 with
a radially extending portion 24 extending therefrom. The radially extending
portion 24 includes a first surface 26. The second annular component 20
includes a second surface 28. The first annular component 18 is disposed
proximate to the second annular component 20 such that the first surface 26 is
opposite the second surface 28. The radially extending portion 24 of the first
component 18 and the second component 20 define a gap 30. The gap balancer
10 is disposed between the first annular component 18 and the second annular
component 20 within the gap 30. The axially extending portion 22 of the first
annular component 18 extends through the bore 16 of the gap balancer 10. In
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
the preferred embodiment, the first annular component 18 is a rotatable shaft and
the second annular component 20 is a fixed housing. However, it should be
appreciated that either the first annular component 18 or second annular
component 20 may be fixed or rotatable with respect to one another.
[0040] The bearing assembly 12 of the gap balancer 10 includes a first
race 32 disposed opposite a second race 34 and at least one bearing element 36
disposed between the first race 32 and the second race 34. The first race 32 is
formed to the first surface 26 of the first annular component 18. The second race
34 is formed to the second surface 28 of the second annular component 20. The
first race 32 includes a first arm 38 that extends in an axial direction towards the
second race 34. In turn, the second race 34 includes a second arm 40 that
extends in an axial direction towards the first race 32. The first arm 38 is
positioned radially inward relative to the second arm 40. The first race 32, the
first arm 38, the second race 34, and the second arm 40 all cooperate to form a
bearing cage for the bearing element 36.
[0041] As noted above, the bearing element 36 is disposed between
the first race 32 and the second race 34. In the preferred embodiment of the
present invention, the bearing element 36 is a roller, however it should be
appreciated that various other bearings may be employed, such as, for example,
a ball. A plurality of bearing elements 36 may be disposed within the bearing
assembly 12. The bearing element 36 allows the first race 32 and the second
race 34 to move relative to one another, which in turn allows the first annular
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
component 18 and the second annular component 20 to move relative to one
another.
[0042] The extending member 14 of the gap balancer 10 includes a
radial segment 44, an axial segment 46, and a mounting flange 48. The radial
segment 44 is coupled to an end of the second arm 40 of the second race 34 of
the bearing assembly 12. The radial segment 44 extends radially outward from
the bearing assembly 12 and is annular in shape. The axial segment 46 is
coupled to the radial segment 44. The mounting flange 48 is coupled to the axial
segment 46 and extends radially outward. The mounting flange 48 includes a
mounting surface 50. The second arm 40 of the second race 34, the radial
segment 44, and the axial segment 46 all cooperate to define an annular groove
52 formed in the gap balancer 10 (see also FIG. 1). The annular groove 52 is
sized to fit overtop a lip 54 formed in the second surface 28 of the second
component 20.
[0043] In order to determine the torque of the first annular component
18 in the example provided, a torque sensor 56 is disposed within the gap 30
between the first annular component 18 and the second annular component 20.
The torque sensor 56 is preferably a SAW sensor, though it should be
appreciated that the torque sensor 56 may take various forms without departing
from the scope of the present invention. The torque sensor 56 includes a
rotating component or receiver 58 and a stationary component or transmitter 60.
The receiver 58 is coupled to the first surface 26 of the first annular component
18 and is radially displaced with respect to the bearing assembly 12 of the gap
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
balancer 10. The transmitter 60 is mounted to the mounting surface 50 of the
extending member 14. The mounting surface 50 of the extending member 14
extends radially outward from the bearing assembly 12 to position the transmitter
60 opposite the receiver 58 at a pre-defined axial distance apart from one
another. This axial distance defines a gap distance "A" as indicated throughout
the figures. The gap distance "A" may be maintained by adjusting the length of
the axial segment 46 of the extending member 14. Torque that is applied to the
first annular component 18 strains the receiver 58. This strain alters the output
(i.e., a magnetic field, an angular displacement, or an acoustic wave, depending
on the type of torque sensor 56 employed) emanating from the receiver 58 such
that the output is indicative of the torque being applied to the first annular
component 18. The transmitter 60 detects this output and using the pre-defined
axial distance between the receiver 58 and the transmitter 60, a controller (not
shown) is able to determine the torque being applied to the first annular
component 18.
[0044] The gap balancer 10 further includes a spring mechanism 62
coupled to the mounting flange 48 on a side opposite the mounting surface 50.
The spring mechanism 62 engages the second surface 28 of the second annular
component 20. The spring mechanism 62 may be a coil spring, spring washer,
thrust washer, or any other spring element known in the art. The spring
mechanism 62 is operable to dampen movement and maintain the gap between
the extending member 14 and the second annular component 20 in order to
assist in stabilizing the transmitter 60.
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
[0045] By mounting the transmitter 60 to the gap balancer 10, the gap
distance "A" may be maintained since any axial movement or float of the first
annular component 18 relative to the second annular component 20 will not
affect the gap distance "A" as the gap balancer 10 is axially stationary with
respect to the first annular component 18. A maintained and known gap distance
"A" in turn makes the torque sensor 56 more accurate in the calculation of the
torque applied to the first annular component 18.
[0046] Turning now to FIG.'s 3 and 4, a second gap balancer 100 is
illustrated together with the first annular component 18, a second annular
component 120, and the torque sensor 56. The second annular component 120
is substantially identical to the annular component 20 illustrated in FIG. 2,
however, the lip 54 is positioned on an opposite side of the gap sensor 100 than
the lip 54 illustrated in FIG. 3.
[0047] The second gap balancer 100 includes a bearing assembly 112
and an extending member 114. The bearing assembly 112 includes a first race
132 disposed opposite a second race 134 and at least one bearing element 136
disposed between the first race 132 and the second race 134. The first race 132
is formed to the first surface 26 of the first annular component 18. The second
race 134 is formed to the second surface 128 of the second annular component
120. The first race 132 includes a first arm 138 that extends in an axial direction
towards the second race 134. In turn, the second race 134 includes a second
arm 140 that extends in an axial direction towards the first race 132. The first
arm 138 is positioned radially outward relative to the second arm 140 (opposite
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
to that shown in FIG. 2). The first race 132, the first arm 138, the second race
134, and the second arm 140 all cooperate to form a bearing cage for the
bearing element 136. The bearing element 136 functions in a manner
substantially similar to the bearing element 36 shown in FIG. 2.
[0048] The extending member 114 of the second gap balancer 100
includes a radial segment 144 and a mounting flange 148. The radial segment
144 is coupled to the second race 134. The radial segment 144 extends outward
from the bearing assembly 112 and is annular in shape. The mounting flange
148 is coupled to the radial segment 144 at a curved step down portion 164. The
mounting flange 148 in turn extends radially outward from the radial segment 144
and the curved step down portion 164. The curved step down portion 164 is
preferably formed unitarily with the radial segment 144 and the mounting flange
148.
[0049] The mounting flange 148 includes a curved step down portion
164 at an end thereof. The curved step down portion 164 is coupled to the radial
segment 144 such that the mounting flange 148 extends radially outward. The
mounting flange 148 further includes a mounting surface 150 for receiving the
transmitter 60 thereon.
[0050] The mounting surface 150 of the extending member 114
extends radially outward from the bearing assembly 112 to position the
transmitter 60 opposite the receiver 58 at the gap distance "A". The gap distance
"A" may be modified by adjusting the length of the curved step-down portion 164
of the extending member 114. In this way, the second gap balancer 100
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
provides the same accurate axial distance between the receiver 58 and the
transmitter 60 as the gap balancer 10 provided in FIG. 2.
[0051] The second gap balancer 100 further includes a spring
mechanism 162 coupled to the mounting flange 148 on a side opposite the
mounting surface 150. The spring mechanism 162 engages the second surface
128 of the second annular component 120. The spring mechanism 162 may be
a coil spring, spring washer, thrust washer, or any other spring element known in
the art. The spring mechanism 162 is operable to dampen movement between
the extending member 114 and the second annular component 120 in order to
assist in stabilizing the transmitter 60.
[0052] With reference to FIG.'s 5 and 6, a third gap balancer 200 is
illustrated together with a first annular component 218, a second annular
component 220, and the torque sensor 56. The first annular component 218 is
substantially identical to the first annular component 18 shown in FIG. 2,
however, the first annular component 218 includes a lip 264 formed thereon
proximate to the third gap balancer 200. The second annular component 220 is
substantially identical to the annular component 20 illustrated in FIG. 2, however,
the lip 54 has been removed from the second annular component 220.
[0053] The third gap balancer 200 includes a bearing assembly 212
and an extending member 214. The bearing assembly 212 is substantially
similar to the bearing assembly 112 described in FIG. 3. The bearing assembly
212 includes a first race 232 disposed opposite a second race 234 and at least
one bearing element 236 disposed between the first race 232 and the second
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
race 234. The first race 232 is formed to the first surface 226 of the first annular
component 18. The second race 234 is formed to the second surface 28 of the
second annular component 220. The first race 232 includes a first arm 238 that
extends in an axial direction towards the second race 234. In turn, the second
race 234 includes a second arm 240 that extends in an axial direction towards
the first race 232. The first arm 238 is positioned radially outward relative to the
second arm 240 (opposite to that shown in FIG. 2). The first race 232, the first
arm 238, the second race 234, and the second arm 240 all cooperate to form a
bearing cage for the bearing element 236. The bearing element 236 functions in
a manner substantially similar to the bearing element 36 shown in FIG. 2.
[0054] The extending member 214 of the third gap sensor 200 includes
a radial segment 244 and a mounting flange 248. The radial segment 244 is
coupled to the second race 234. The radial segment 244 extends outward from
the bearing assembly 212 and is annular in shape. The mounting flange 248 is
coupled to the radial segment 244 at a step down portion 266. The mounting
flange 248 in turn extends radially outward from the radial segment 244 and the
step down portion 266. The step down portion 266 is angular in shape, and may
be the product of welding the radial segment 244 and the mounting flange 248
together or the step down portion 266 may be formed unitarily with the radial
segment 244 and the mounting flange 248. The mounting flange 248 further
includes a mounting surface 250 for receiving the transmitter 60 thereon.
[0055] The mounting surface 250 of the extending member 214
extends radially outward from the bearing assembly 212 to position the
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
transmitter 60 opposite the receiver 58 at the gap distance "A". The gap distance
"A" may be modified by adjusting the length of the step-down portion 266 of the
extending member 214. In this way, the third gap balancer 200 provides the
same accurate axial distance between the receiver 58 and the transmitter 60 as
the gap balancer 10 provided in FIG. 2.
[0056] The third gap balancer 200 further includes a spring mechanism
262 coupled to the mounting flange 248 on a side opposite the mounting surface
250. The spring mechanism 262 engages the second surface 228 of the second
annular component 220. The spring mechanism 262 may be a coil spring, spring
washer, thrust washer, or any other spring element known in the art. The spring
mechanism 262 is operable to dampen movement between the extending
member 214 and the second annular component 220 in order to assist in
stabilizing the transmitter 60.
[0057] With reference to FIG.'s 7 and 8, a fourth gap balancer 300
according to the principles of the present invention .is illustrated together with the
first annular component 18, the second annular component 20, and the torque
sensor 56 as described previously in FIG. 2. A bearing assembly 368 is
disposed between the first annular component 18 and the second annular
component 20. The fourth gap balancer 300 is disposed between the first
annular component 18 and the second annular component 20 radially outward
from the bearing assembly 368.
[0058] The fourth gap balancer 300 includes a bearing assembly 312
and an extending member 314. The extending member 314 extends radially
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
inward from the bearing assembly 312. The bearing assembly 312 is
substantially similar to the bearing assembly 12 described in FIG. 2. The bearing
assembly 312 includes a first race 332 disposed opposite a second race 334 and
at least one bearing element 336 disposed between the first race 332 and the
second race 334. The first race 332 is formed to the first surface 326 of the first
annular component 18. The second race 334 is coupled to the extending
member 314 as will be described in further detail below. The first race 332
includes a first arm 338 that extends in an axial direction towards the second
race 334. In turn, the second race 334 includes a second arm 340 that extends
in an axial direction towards the first race 332. The first arm 338 is positioned
radially inward relative to the second arm 340. The first race 332, the first arm
338, the second race 334, and the second arm 340 all cooperate to form a
bearing cage for the bearing element 336. The bearing element 336 functions in
a manner substantially similar to the bearing element 36 shown in FIG. 2.
[0059] The extending member 314 of the fourth gap sensor 300
includes a backing member 370 and a mounting flange 348. The mounting
flange 348 also includes a mounting surface 350 for receiving the transmitter 60
thereon. The extending member 314 fits around the bearing assembly 312 such
that the backing member 370 engages the second arm 340 of the bearing
assembly 312 and the mounting flange 348 engages the second race 334 of the
bearing assembly 312. The extending member 314 in turn is coupled to a spring
mechanism 362. The spring mechanism 362 in turn engages the second surface
28 of the second annular component 20. The spring mechanism 362 may be a
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
coil spring, spring washer, thrust washer, or any other spring element known in
the art. The spring mechanism 362 is operable to dampen movement between
the extending member 314 and the second annular component 20 in order to
assist in stabilizing the transmitter 60.
[0060] The mounting surface 350 of the extending member 314
extends radially inward from the bearing assembly 312 to position the transmitter
60 opposite the receiver 58 at the gap distance "A". In this way, the fourth gap
balancer 300 provides the same accurate axial distance between the receiver 58
and the transmitter 60 as the gap balancer 10 provided in FIG. 2.
[0061] With reference to FIG.'s 9 and 10, a fifth gap balancer 400
according to the principles of the present invention is illustrated together with the
first annular component 18, the second annular component 20, and the torque
sensor 56 as described previously in FIG. 2. The fifth gap balancer 400 is
substantially similar to the fourth gap balancer 300 described in FIG.'s 7 and 8,
however, the first race 332 and the second race 334 have been removed. A pair
of retaining rings 472 remain to engage an at least one bearing element 436
disposed between the first annular component 18 and an extending member 414.
The bearing element 436 functions in a manner substantially similar to the
bearing element 36 shown in FIG. 2.
[0062] The extending member 414 of the fifth gap sensor 400 includes
a backing member 470 and a mounting flange 448. The mounting flange 448
also includes a mounting surface 450 for receiving the transmitter 60 thereon.
The extending member 414 fits around the retaining rings 472 and bearing
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
element 436 such that the backing member 470 engages one of the pair of
retaining rings 472. The extending member 414 in turn is coupled to a spring
mechanism 462. The spring mechanism 462 in turn engages the second surface
28 of the second annular component 20. The spring mechanism 462 may be a
coil spring, spring washer, thrust washer, or any other spring element known in
the art. The spring mechanism 462 is operable to dampen movement between
the extending member 414 and the second annular component 20 in order to
assist in stabilizing the transmitter 60.
[0063] The mounting surface 450 of the extending member 414
extends radially inward from the bearing element 436 to position the transmitter
60 opposite the receiver 58 at the gap distance "A". In this way, the fifth gap
balancer 400 provides the same accurate axial distance between the receiver 58
and the transmitter 60 as the gap balancer 10 provided in FIG. 2.
[0064] With reference to FIG.'s 11 and 12, a sixth gap balancer 500
according to the principles of the present invention is illustrated together with the
first annular component 18, the second annular component 20, and the torque
sensor 56 as described previously in FIG. 2. The sixth gap balancer 500 is
substantially similar to the fourth gap balancer 300 described in FIG.'s 7 and 8,
however, the bearing assembly 312 has been replaced with an annular washer
574. The annular washer 574 may be made from Nylon or Polyimide or any
other suitable material.
[0065] An extending member 514 of the sixth gap sensor 500 is
substantially similar to the extending member 314 described in FIG.'s 7 and 8
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
and includes a backing member 570 and a mounting flange 548. The mounting
flange 548 also includes a mounting surface 550 for receiving the transmitter 60
thereon. The extending member 514 fits around the annular washer 574 such
that the backing member 570 engages a back side 576 of the annular washer
574. The extending member 514 in turn is coupled to a spring mechanism 562.
The spring mechanism 562 in turn engages the second surface 28 of the second
annular component 20. The spring mechanism 562 may be a coil spring, spring
washer, thrust washer, or any other spring element known in the art. The spring
mechanism 562 is operable to dampen movement between the extending
member 514 and the second annular component 20 in order to assist in
stabilizing the transmitter 60.
[0066] The mounting surface 550 of the extending member 514
extends radially inward from the annular washer 574 to position the transmitter
60 opposite the receiver 58 at the gap distance "A". In this way, the sixth gap
balancer 500 provides the same accurate axial distance between the receiver 58
and the transmitter 60 as the gap balancer 10 provided in FIG. 2.
[0067] The description of the invention is merely exemplary in nature
and variations that do not depart from the gist of the invention are intended to be
within the scope of the invention. Such variations are not to be regarded as a
departure from the spirit and scope of the invention.
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
CLAIMS
What is claimed is:
1. An assembly for positioning a torque sensor, the torque sensor having
a receiver and a transmitter, the assembly comprising:
a first annular member, wherein the receiver is coupled to the first annular
member;
a second annular member disposed proximate the first annular member;
a bearing assembly disposed between the first annular member and the
second annular member, the bearing assembly having:
a first race formed to the first annular member;
a second race formed to the second annular member;
a bearing disposed between the first race and the second race for
allowing the first race and the second race to rotate relative to one another; and
a radially extending member coupled to the second race, wherein the
receiver is radially displaced from the bearing assembly and the transmitter is
mounted to a mounting surface of the radially extending member opposite the
receiver at a predefined axial distance.
2. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the second race includes an axially
extending portion.
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
3. The assembly of claim 2 wherein the radially extending member
includes a radially extending segment coupled to the axially extending portion of
the second race, and the radially extending member further includes an axially
extending segment coupled to the radially extending segment at one end and
coupled to the mounting surface at an opposite end thereof.
4. The assembly of claim 3 wherein the mounting surface extends radially
outward from the axially extending segment.
5. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the second annular member includes
a lip proximate to the bearing assembly and the radially extending member
includes a groove for receiving the lip therein.
6. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the radially extending member
includes a radially extending segment and the mounting surface includes a
curved axial step down coupled to the radially extending segment.
7. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the radially extending member
includes a radially extending segment and the mounting surface includes an axial
step down coupled to the radially extending segment.
8. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the radially extending member
extends radially inward.
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
9. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the radially extending member
extends radially outward.
10. The assembly of claim 1 further comprising a spring mechanism
disposed between the radially extending member and the second annular
member.
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
11. An assembly comprising:
a torque sensor having a first component and a second component;
a first annular member, wherein the first component is coupled to the first
annular member;
a second annular member disposed proximate the first annular member;
a bearing element disposed between the first annular member and the
second annular member, the bearing element operable to allow the first annular
member and the second annular member to rotate relative to one another; and
a radially extending member coupled to the bearing element, wherein the
first component is radially displaced from the bearing element and the second
component is mounted to a mounting surface of the radially extending member
opposite the first component at a predefined axial distance.
12. The assembly of claim 11 wherein the bearing element is an annular
washer.
13. The assembly of claim 11 wherein the bearing element includes a
plurality of rollers.
14. The assembly of claim 11 wherein the radially extending member
extends radially inward.
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Docket No. GP-308939-PTT-DLT
24
15. The assembly of claim 11 wherein the radially extending member
includes a backing member that engages the bearing element.
16. The assembly of claim 11 further comprising a spring mechanism
disposed between the radially extending member and the second annular
member.

An assembly for positioning a torque sensor having a receiver and a transmitter
is provided. The assembly includes a first annular member, wherein the receiver
is coupled to the first annular member. A second annular member is disposed
proximate the first annular member. A bearing assembly is disposed between
the first annular member and the second annular member. The bearing assembly
includes a first race formed to the first annular member, a second race formed to
the second annular member, and a bearing disposed between the first race and
the second race for allowing the first race and the second race to rotate relative
to one another. A radially extending member is coupled to the second race. The
receiver is radially displaced from the bearing assembly and the transmitter is
mounted to a mounting surface of the radially extending member opposite the
receiver at a predefined axial distance.

Documents:

00646-kol-2008-abstract.pdf

00646-kol-2008-claims.pdf

00646-kol-2008-correspondence others.pdf

00646-kol-2008-description complete.pdf

00646-kol-2008-drawings.pdf

00646-kol-2008-form 1.pdf

00646-kol-2008-form 2.pdf

00646-kol-2008-form 3.pdf

00646-kol-2008-form 5.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(11-04-2014)-ABSTRACT.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(11-04-2014)-AMANDED CLAIMS.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(11-04-2014)-ANNEXURE TO FORM 3.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(11-04-2014)-CLAIMS.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(11-04-2014)-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(11-04-2014)-DESCRIPTION (COMPLETE).pdf

646-KOL-2008-(11-04-2014)-DRAWINGS.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(11-04-2014)-FORM-1.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(11-04-2014)-FORM-2.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(30-10-2013)-ABSTRACT.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(30-10-2013)-ANNEXURE TO FORM 3.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(30-10-2013)-CLAIMS.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(30-10-2013)-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(30-10-2013)-DESCRIPTION (PROVISIONAL).pdf

646-KOL-2008-(30-10-2013)-DRAWINGS.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(30-10-2013)-FORM-1.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(30-10-2013)-FORM-2.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(30-10-2013)-GPA.pdf

646-KOL-2008-(30-10-2013)-OTHERS.pdf

646-KOL-2008-ASSIGNMENT.pdf

646-KOL-2008-CORRESPONDENCE OTHERS 1.1.pdf

646-KOL-2008-CORRESPONDENCE OTHERS 1.2.pdf

646-KOL-2008-CORRESPONDENCE OTHERS 1.3.pdf

646-kol-2008-form 18.pdf

646-KOL-2008-OTHERS.pdf

646-KOL-2008-PRIORITY DOCUMENT.pdf


Patent Number 265061
Indian Patent Application Number 646/KOL/2008
PG Journal Number 06/2015
Publication Date 06-Feb-2015
Grant Date 04-Feb-2015
Date of Filing 31-Mar-2008
Name of Patentee GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Applicant Address 300 GM RENAISSANCE CENTER DETROIT, MICHIGAN
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 CARLOS E. MARIN 1234 NORTH STREET MILAN, MICHIGAN 48160
2 JOHN R. MATEN 2902 ELMHURST, ROYAL OAK, MICHIGAN 48073
3 PAUL D. STEVENSON 1330 KING GEORGE BOULEVARD ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN 48108
4 MICHEAL P PORTELL 2860 HAWKS ROAD, ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN 48108
PCT International Classification Number G01L3/00; G01L3/00
PCT International Application Number N/A
PCT International Filing date
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 11/744358 2007-05-04 U.S.A.