Title of Invention

A MULTI-SPEED TRANSMISSION

Abstract An automatic transmission is provided having an input member, an output member, four planetary gear sets, a plurality of coupling members and a plurality of torque transmitting devices. Each of the planetary gear sets includes first, second and third members. The torque transmitting devices may be either clutches or brakes.
Full Text Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
EIGHT SPEED AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional
Application No. 60/908,814 filed on March 29, 2007. The disclosure of the above
application is incorporated herein by reference.
FIELD
[0002] The invention relates generally to a multiple speed automatic
transmission having a plurality of planetary gear sets and a plurality of torque
transmitting devices and more particularly to an eight speed automatic
transmission having four planetary gear sets and a plurality of torque transmitting
devices.
BACKGROUND
[0003] The statements in this section merely provide background
information related to the present disclosure and may or may not constitute prior
art.
[0004] A typical multiple speed automatic transmission uses a
combination of friction clutches, planetary gear arrangements and fixed
interconnections to achieve a plurality of gear ratios. The number and physical
arrangement of the planetary gear sets, generally, are dictated by packaging,
cost and desired speed ratios.
1

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
[0005] While current automatic transmissions achieve their intended
purpose, the need for new and improved transmission configurations which
exhibit improved performance, especially from the standpoints of efficiency,
responsiveness and smoothness and improved packaging, primarily reduced
size and weight, is essentially constant. Accordingly, there is a need for an
improved, cost-effective, compact multiple speed automatic transmission.
SUMMARY
[0006] An automatic transmission is provided having an input member,
an output member, four planetary gear sets, a plurality of coupling members and
a plurality of torque transmitting devices. Each of the planetary gear sets
includes first, second and third members. A first interconnecting member
continuously interconnects the first member of the first planetary gear set with
first member of the third planetary gear set. A second interconnecting member
continuously interconnects the second member of the first planetary gear set with
second member of the second planetary gear set. A third interconnecting
member continuously interconnects the first member of the second planetary
gear set with the first member of the third planetary gear set. A fourth
interconnecting member continuously interconnects the third member of the
second planetary gear set with the third member of the fourth planetary gear set.
A fifth interconnecting member continuously interconnects the second member of
the third planetary gear set with the second member of the fourth planetary gear
set. Five torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable to interconnect
2

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
one of the first members, second members, and third members with at least one
other of the first members, second members, third members, and the stationary
member. The torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable in
combinations of at least two to establish at least eight forward speed ratios and
at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output
member.
[0007] In another aspect of the present invention, a first of the five
torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the third
member of the first planetary gear set with the second member of the third
planetary gear set.
[0008] In another aspect of the present invention, a second of the five
torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect at least one
of the first member of the fourth planetary gear set and the output member with
the first member of the second planetary gear set.
[0009] In another aspect of the present invention, a third of the five
torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the third
member of the first planetary gear set with the stationary member.
[0010] In another aspect of the present invention, a fourth of the five
torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect at least one
of the second member of the first planetary gear and the second member of the
second planetary gear with the stationary member.
3

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
[0011] In another aspect of the present invention, a fifth of the five
torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the third
member of the third planetary gear set with the stationary member.
[0012] In another aspect of the present invention, the input member is
continuously interconnected with at least one of the second member of the third
planetary gear set and the second member of the fourth planetary gear set and
the output member is continuously interconnected with the first member of the
fourth planetary gear set.
[0013] In another aspect of the present invention, the stationary
member is a transmission housing.
[0014] In another aspect of the present invention, an automatic
transmission is provided having an input member, an output member, four
planetary gear sets, a plurality of coupling members and a plurality of torque
transmitting devices. Each of the planetary gear sets includes first, second and
third members. The input member is continuously interconnected to at least one
of the carrier member of the third planetary gear set and the sun gear of the
fourth planetary gear set and the output member is continuously interconnected
with the carrrier member of the fourth planetary gear set. A first interconnecting
member continuously interconnects the ring gear of the first planetary gear set
with ring gear of the third planetary gear set. A second interconnecting member
continuously interconnects the sun gear of the first planetary gear set with the
ring gear of the second planetary gear set. A third interconnecting member
continuously interconnects the sun gear of the second planetary gear set with the
4

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
ring gear of the third planetary gear set. A fourth interconnecting member
continuously interconnects the carrier member of the second planetary gear set
with the ring gear of the fourth planetary gear set. A fifth interconnecting member
continuously interconnects the carrier member of the third planetary gear set with
the sun gear of the fourth planetary gear set. A first torque transmitting device is
selectively engageable to interconnect the carrier member of the first planetary
gear set with the carrier member of the third planetary gear set. A second torque
transmitting device is selectively engageable to interconnect at least one of the
carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set and the output member with the
sun gear of the second planetary gear set. A third torque transmitting device is
selectively engageable to interconnect the carrier member of the first planetary
gear set with the stationary member. A fourth torque transmitting device is
selectively engageable to interconnect at least one of the sun gear member of
the first planetary gear and the ring gear of the second planetary gear with the
stationary member. A fifth torque transmitting device is selectively engageable to
interconnect the sun gear of the third planetary gear set with the stationary
member. The torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable in
combinations of at least two to establish at least eight forward speed ratios and
at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output
member.
[0015] In another aspect of the present invention, an automatic
transmission is provided having an input member, an output member, four
planetary gear sets, a plurality of coupling members and a plurality of torque
5

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
transmitting devices. Each of the planetary gear sets includes first, second and
third members. The input member is continuously interconnected with the sun
gear of the fourth planetary gear set and the output member is continuously
interconnected with at least one of the ring gear of the third planetary gear set
and the carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set. A first interconnecting
member continuously interconnects the ring gear of the first planetary gear set
with carrier member of the second planetary gear set. A second interconnecting
member continuously interconnects the carrier member of the first planetary gear
set with the ring gear of the second planetary gear set. A third interconnecting
member continuously interconnects the sun gear of the second planetary gear
set with the ring gear of the fourth planetary gear set. A fourth interconnecting
member continuously interconnects the carrier member of the second planetary
gear set with the carrier member of the third planetary gear set. A fifth
interconnecting member continuously interconnects the ring gear of the third
planetary gear set with the carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set. A
first torque transmitting device is selectively engageable to interconnect at least
one of the carrier member of the second planetary gear set and the ring gear of
the first planetary gear set with at least one of the input member and the sun
gear of the fourth planetary gear set. A second torque transmitting device is
selectively engageable to interconnect the carrier member of the first planetary
gear set with at least one of the sun gear of the fourth planetary gear set and the
input member. A third torque transmitting device is selectively engageable to
interconnect the sun gear of the first planetary gear set with the stationary

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
member. A fourth torque transmitting device is selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the carrier member of the first planetary gear and the
ring gear of the second planetary gear set with the stationary member. A fifth
torque transmitting device is selectively engageable to interconnect the sun gear
of the third planetary gear set with the stationary member. The torque
transmitting devices are selectively engageable in combinations of at least two to
establish at least eight forward speed ratios and at least one reverse speed ratio
between the input member and the output member.
[0016] Further aspects, objects and advantages of the present
invention will become apparent by reference to the following description and
appended drawings wherein like reference numbers refer to the same
component, element or feature.
DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are for illustration purposes only
and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way.
[0018] Figure 1 is a lever diagram of a first embodiment of an eight
speed automatic transmission according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 is a diagrammatic view of a first embodiment of an
eight speed automatic transmission according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 is a truth table presenting the state of engagement of
the various torque transmitting clutches and brakes in each of the available
7

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
forward and reverse speeds or gear ratios of the automatic transmission
illustrated in Figures 1 and 2;
[0021] Figure 4 is a lever diagram of a second embodiment of an eight
speed automatic transmission according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 is a diagrammatic view of a second embodiment of an
eight speed automatic transmission according to the present invention; and
[0023] Figure 6 is a truth table presenting the state of engagement of
the various torque transmitting clutches and brakes in each of the available
forward and reverse speeds or gear ratios of the automatic transmission
illustrated in Figures 4 and 5.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is
not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, or uses.
[0025] At the outset, it should be appreciated that in the particular
example provided, the eight speed automatic transmission of the present
invention has an arrangement of permanent mechanical connections between
the members of the four planetary gear sets. These permanent mechanical
connections relate the transmission embodiments. More specifically, a first
component or member of a first planetary gear set is permanently coupled to a
first component or member of a second planetary gear set. A second component
or member of the first planetary gear set is permanently coupled to a second
component or member of a second planetary gear set. A first component or
8

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
member of the second planetary gear set is permanently coupled to a first
component or member of a third planetary gear set. A third component or
member of the second planetary gear set is permanently coupled to a third
component or member of a fourth planetary gear set. Finally, a second
component or member of the third planetary gear set is permanently coupled to a
second component or member of the fourth planetary gear set.
[0026] Referring now to FIG. 1, a first embodiment of an eight speed
automatic transmission 10 is illustrated in a lever diagram format. A lever
diagram is a schematic representation of the components of a mechanical device
such as an automatic transmission. Each individual lever represents a planetary
gear set wherein the three basic mechanical components of the planetary gear
are each represented by a node. Therefore, a single lever contains three nodes:
one for the sun gear, one for the planet gear carrier, and one for the ring gear.
The relative length between the nodes of each lever can be used to represent the
ring-to-sun ratio of each respective gearset. These lever ratios, in turn, are used
to vary the gear ratios of the transmission in order to achieve an appropriate
ratios and ratio progression. Mechanical couplings or interconnections between
the nodes of the various planetary gear sets are illustrated by thin, horizontal
lines and torque transmitting devices such as clutches and brakes are presented
as interleaved fingers. If the device is a brake, one set of the fingers is
grounded. Further explanation of the format, purpose and use of lever diagrams
can be found in SAE Paper 810102, which is hereby fully incorporated by
reference.
9

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
[0027] The automatic transmission 10 includes an input shaft or
member 12, a first planetary gear set 14 having three nodes: a first node 14A, a
second node 14B and a third node 14C, a second planetary gear set 16 having
three nodes: a first node 16A, a second node 16B and a third node 16C, a third
planetary gear set 18 having three nodes: a first node 18A, a second node 18B
and a third node 18C, a fourth planetary gear set 20 having three nodes: a first
node 20A, a second node 20B and a third node 20C and an output shaft or
member 22. The first node 14A of the first planetary gear set 14 is coupled to a
first node 16A of the second planetary gear set 16. The first node 16A of the
second planetary gear set 16 is also coupled to the first node 18A of the third
planetary gear set 18. The second node 14B of the first planetary gear set 14 is
coupled to the second node 16B of the second planetary gear set 16. The third
node 16C of the second planetary gear set 16 is coupled to the third node 20C of
the fourth planetary gear set 20. The second node 18B of the third planetary
gear set 18 is coupled to the second node 20B of the fourth planetary gear set
20.
[0028] The input shaft or member 12 is coupled to the second node
18B of the third planetary gear set 18 and the second node 20B of the fourth
planetary gear set 20. The output shaft or member 22 is coupled to the first
node 20A of the fourth planetary gear set 20. A first clutch 26 selectively
connects the input shaft or member 12 to the third node 14C of the first planetary
gear set 14 and a first brake 32 selectively connects the third node 14C of the
first planetary gear set 14 to ground or transmission housing 40. A second clutch
10

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
28 selectively connects the first node 16A of the second planetary gear set 16 to
the first node 20A of the fourth planetary gear set 20. A second brake 34
selectively connects the second node 14B of the first planetary gear set 14 to
ground or transmission housing 40 and a third brake 36 selectively connects the
third node 18C of the third planetary gear set 18 to ground or transmission
housing 40.
[0029] Referring now to Figure 2, a stick diagram presents a schematic
layout of the first embodiment of the eight speed transmission 10 according to
the present invention. In Figure 2, the numbering from the lever diagram of
Figure 1 is carried over. The clutches, brakes and couplings are correspondingly
presented whereas the nodes of the planetary gear sets now appear as
components of planetary gear sets such a sun gears, ring gears, planet gears
and planet gear carriers. The transmission 10 includes the input shaft or
member 12 which is coupled to and directly drives a third planet carrier 18B of
the third planetary gear set 18. The third planet carrier 18B includes a plurality of
planet gears 18D rotatably disposed thereon. Each of the planet pinions of the
plurality of planet gears 18D mesh with both the sun gear 18C and the ring gear
18A. The input shaft or member 12 also is coupled to and directly drives a fourth
sun gear 20B of the fourth planetary gear set 20. The output shaft or member 22
is coupled to and driven by a planet gear carrier 20A which includes a plurality of
planet gears 20D rotatably disposed thereon. Each of the planet pinions of
plurality of planet gears 20D mesh with both the sun gear 20B and the ring gear
20C.
11

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
[0030] A first shaft or interconnecting member 42 couples the first
brake 32 to a first planet gear carrier 14C of the first planetary gear set 14 and
the first clutch 26. First brake 32 selectively couples first planet gear carrier 14C
of the first planetary gear set 14 to ground or transmission housing 40. The first
planet carrier 14C includes a plurality of planet gears 14D rotatably disposed
thereon. Each of the planet pinions of plurality of planet gears 14D mesh with
both the sun gear 14B and the ring gear 14A. The first clutch 26 selectively
interconnects the interconnecting member 42 and the first planet gear carrier
14C with the third planet gear carrier 18B. A second shaft or interconnecting
member 44 couples the second brake 34 to a first sun gear 14B of the first
planetary gear set 14. The second interconnecting member 44 also couples the
first sun gear 14B and the second brake 34 to a second ring gear 16B of the
second planetary gear set 16. The second brake 34 selectively couples first sun
gear 14B of the first planetary gear set 14 and second ring gear 16B of the
second planetary gear set 16 to ground or transmission housing 40. A third shaft
or interconnecting member 46 couples the third brake 36 to a third sun gear 18C
of the third planetary gear set 18. The third brake 36 selectively couples third
sun gear 18C of the third planetary gear set 18 to ground or transmission
housing 40. A fourth shaft or interconnecting member 48 interconnects a first
ring gear 14A of the first planetary gear set 14, a third ring gear 18A of the third
planetary gear set 18, a second sun gear 16A of the second planetary gear set
16 and the second clutch 28. The second clutch 28 selectively interconnects the
fourth interconnecting member 48 with the fourth planet carrier 20A of the fourth
12

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
planetary gear set 20 and the output shaft or member 22. Finally, a fifth shaft or
interconnecting member 52 couples the second planet carrier 16C of the second
planetary gear set 16 to a fourth ring gear 20C of the fourth planetary gear set
20. The second planet carrier 16C includes a plurality of planet gears 16D
rotatably disposed thereon. Each of the planet pinions of plurality of planet gears
16D mesh with both the sun gear 16A and the ring gear 16B.
[0031] Referring now to Figures 2 and 3, the operation of the first
embodiment of the eight speed automatic transmission 10 will be described. It
will be appreciated that the automatic transmission 10 is capable of transmitting
torque from the input shaft or member 12 to the output shaft or member 22 in
eight forward speed or torque ratios and one reverse speed or torque ratio.
Each forward and reverse speed or torque ratio is attained by engagement of
one or more of the clutches or brakes as will be explained below. Figure 3 is a
truth table presenting the various combinations of clutches and brakes that are
activated or engaged to achieve the various gear states. Actual numerical gear
ratios of the various gear states are also presented although it should be
appreciated that these numerical values are exemplary only and that they may
be adjusted over significant ranges to accommodate various applications and
operational criteria of the automatic transmission 10.
[0032] To establish reverse gear, the first brake 32 and the third brake
36 are engaged or activated. The first brake 32 grounds the first planet carrier
14C of the first planetary gear set 14 and the third brake 36 grounds the third sun
13

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
gear 18C of the third planetary gear set 18. Likewise, the eight forward ratios are
achieved through different combinations of clutch engagement as per Figure 3
[0033] It will be appreciated that the foregoing explanation of operation
and gear states of the eight speed automatic transmission 10 assumes, first of
all, that all clutches and brakes not specifically referenced in a given gear state
are inactive or disengaged and, second of all, that during gear shifts, i.e.,
changes of gear state, between at least adjacent gear states, a clutch or brake
engaged or activated in both gear states will remain engaged or activated.
[0034] Turning now to Figure 4, a lever diagram for a second
embodiment of an eight speed automatic transmission 100 is illustrated. The
automatic transmission 100 includes an input shaft or member 112, a first
planetary gear set 114 having three nodes: a first node 114A, a second node
114B and a third node 114C, a second planetary gear set 116 having three
nodes: a first node 116A, a second node 116B and a third node 116C, a third
planetary gear set 118 having three nodes: a first node 118A, a second node
118B and a third node 118C, a fourth planetary gear set 120 having three nodes:
a first node 120A, a second node 120B and a third node 120C and an output
shaft or member 122. The first node 114A of the first planetary gear set 114 is
coupled to a first node 116A of the second planetary gear set 116. The first node
116A of the second planetary gear set 116 is also coupled to the first node 118A
of the third planetary gear set 118. The second node 114B of the first planetary
gear set 114 is coupled to the second node 116B of the second planetary gear
set 116. The third node 116C of the second planetary gear set 116 is coupled to
14

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
the third node 120C of the fourth planetary gear set 120. The second node 118B
of the third planetary gear set 118 is coupled to the second node 120B of the
fourth planetary gear set 120.
[0035] The input shaft or member 112 is coupled to the first node 120A
of the fourth planetary gear set 120. The output shaft or member 122 is coupled
to the second node 118B of the third planetary gear set 118 and the second node
120B of the fourth planetary gear set 120. A first clutch 126 selectively connects
the input shaft or member 112 to the second node 114B of the first planetary
gear set 114 and a second clutch 128 selectively connects the input shaft or
member 112 to the first node 114A of the first planetary gear set 114. A first
brake 132 selectively connects the third node 114C of the first planetary gear set
114 to ground or transmission housing 140. A second brake 134 selectively
connects the second node 114B of the first planetary gear set 114 to ground or
transmission housing 140 and a third brake 136 selectively connects the third
node 118C of the third planetary gear set 118 to ground or transmission housing
140.
[0036] Referring now to Figure 5, a stick diagram presents a schematic
layout of the second embodiment of the eight speed transmission 100 according
to the present invention. In Figure 5, the numbering from the lever diagram of
Figure 4 is carried over. The clutches, brakes and couplings are correspondingly
presented whereas the nodes of the planetary gear sets now appear as
components of planetary gear sets such a sun gears, ring gears, planet gears
and planet gear carriers.
15

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
[0037] The transmission 100 includes the input shaft or member 112
which is coupled to and directly drives a fourth sun gear 120A of the fourth
planetary gear set 120. Also coupled to and driven by the input shaft or member
112 are a first clutch 126 and a second clutch 128. The first clutch 126
selectively interconnects the input shaft or member 112 with a second planet
carrier 116A of the second planetary gear set 116. The second planet carrier
116A includes a first plurality of pairs of planet gears 116D and a second plurality
of pairs of planet gears 116E which are rotatably disposed thereon. The first
plurality of pairs of planet gears 116D mesh with both the sun gear 116C and the
second plurality of pairs of planet gears 116E. The second plurality of pairs of
planet gears 116E mesh with both the first plurality of pairs of planet gears 116D
the ring gear 116B. The second clutch 128 selectively interconnects the input
shaft or member 112 with a first planet carrier 114B of the first planetary gear set
114. The first planet carrier 114B includes a plurality of planet gears 114D which
are rotatably disposed thereon. Each of the planet pinions of the plurality of
planet gears 114D mesh with both the sun gear 114C and the ring gear 114A.
The output shaft or member 122 is coupled to and is driven by a third ring gear
118B of the third planetary gear set 118 and a fourth planet carrier 120B. The
fourth planet carrier 120B includes a plurality of planet gears 120D which are
rotatably disposed thereon. Each of the planet pinions of the plurality of planet
gears 120D mesh with both the sun gear 120A and the ring gear 120C.
[0038] A first shaft or interconnecting member 142 couples the first
brake 132 to a first sun gear 114C of the first planetary gear set 114. The first
16

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
brake 132 selectively couples first sun gear 114C of the first planetary gear set
114 to ground or transmission housing 140. A second shaft or interconnecting
member 144 couples the second brake 134 to the first planet carrier 114B of the
first planetary gear set 114 and a second ring gear 116B of the second planetary
gear set 116. The second brake 134 selectively couples the first planet carrier
114B of the first planetary gear set 114 and a second ring gear 116B of the
second planetary gear set 116 to ground or transmission housing 140. A third
shaft or interconnecting member 146 couples a first ring gear 114A of the first
planetary gear set 114 to the first clutch 126 and the second planet carrier 116A
of the second planetary gear set 116. A fourth shaft or interconnecting member
148 couples the second planet carrier 116A of the second planetary gear set 116
to a third planet carrier 118A of the third planetary gear set 118. The third planet
carrier 118 includes a plurality of planet gears 118D rotatably disposed thereon.
Each of the planet pinions of the plurality of planet gears 118D mesh with both
the sun gear 118C and the ring gear 118B. A fifth shaft or interconnecting
member 152 couples a second sun gear 116C of the second planetary gear set
116 to a fourth ring gear 120C of the fourth planetary gear set 120. Finally, a
sixth shaft or interconnecting member 154 couples a third sun gear 118C to the
second brake 136. The third brake 136 selectively couples third sun gear 118C of
the third planetary gear set 118 to ground or transmission housing 140.
[0039] Referring now to Figures 5 and 6, the operation of the second
embodiment of the eight speed automatic transmission 100 will be described. It
will be appreciated that the automatic transmission 100 is capable of transmitting
17

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
torque from the input shaft or member 112 to the output shaft or member 122 in
eight forward speed or torque ratios and one reverse speed or torque ratio.
Each forward and reverse speed or torque ratio is attained by engagement of
one or more of the clutches or brakes as will be explained below. Figure 6 is a
truth table presenting the various combinations of clutches and brakes that are
activated or engaged to achieve the various gear states. Actual numerical gear
ratios of the various gear states are also presented although it should be
appreciated that these numerical values are exemplary only and that they may
be adjusted over significant ranges to accommodate various applications and
operational criteria of the automatic transmission 100.
[0040] To establish reverse gear, the second brake 134 and the first
clutch 126 are activated or engaged. The second brake 134 grounds the first
carrier 114B of the first planetary gear set 114 and the second ring gear 116B of
the second planetary gear set 116. The first clutch 126 interconnects the input
shaft or member 112 with the second planet carrier 116A of the second planetary
gear set 116. Likewise, the eight forward ratios are achieved through different
combinations of clutch engagement as per Figure 6.
[0041] It will be appreciated that the foregoing explanation of operation
and gear states of the eight speed automatic transmission 100 assumes, first of
all, that all clutches and brakes not specifically referenced in a given gear state
are inactive or disengaged and, second of all, that during gear shifts, i.e.,
changes of gear state, between at least adjacent gear states, a clutch or brake
engaged or activated in both gear states will remain engaged or activated.
18

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
[0042] The description of the invention is merely exemplary in nature
and variations that do not depart from the gist of the invention are intended to be
within the scope of the invention. Such variations are not to be regarded as a
departure from the spirit and scope of the invention.
19

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
CLAIMS
What is claimed is:
1. A transmission comprising:
an input member;
an output member;
first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets each having first,
second and third members;
a first interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the first
member of the first planetary gear set with first member of the third planetary
gear set;
a second interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
second member of the first planetary gear set with second member of the second
planetary gear set;
a third interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
first member of the second planetary gear set with the first member of the third
planetary gear set;
a fourth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
third member of the second planetary gear set with the third member of the fourth
planetary gear set;
a fifth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
second member of the third planetary gear set with the second member of the
fourth planetary gear set; and
20

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
five torque transmitting devices selectively engageable to
interconnect one of the first members, second members, and third members with
at least one other of the first members, second members, third members, and the
stationary member; and
wherein the torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable
in combinations of at least two to establish at least eight forward speed ratios and
at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output
member.
2. The transmission of claim 1 wherein a first of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the third member
of the first planetary gear set with the second member of the third planetary gear
set.
3. The transmission of claim 2 wherein a second of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect at least one of the
first member of the fourth planetary gear set and the output member with the first
member of the second planetary gear set.
4. The transmission of claim 3 wherein a third of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the third member
of the first planetary gear set with the stationary member.
21

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
5. The transmission of claim 4 wherein a fourth of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect at least one of the
second member of the first planetary gear and the second member of the second
planetary gear with the stationary member.
6. The transmission of claim 5 wherein a fifth of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the third member
of the third planetary gear set with the stationary member.
7. The transmission of claim 1 wherein a first of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect at least one of the
first member of the second planetary gear set and the first member of the third
planetary gear set with at least one of the first member of the fourth planetary
gear set and the input member.
8. The transmission of claim 7 wherein a second of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the second
member of the first planetary gear set with at least one of the first member of the
fourth planetary gear set and the input member.
9. The transmission of claim 8 wherein a third of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the third member
of the first planetary gear set with the stationary member.
22

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
10. The transmission of claim 9 wherein a fourth of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect at least one of the
second member of the first planetary gear set and the second member of the
second planetary gear with the stationary member.
11. The transmission of claim 10 wherein a fifth of the five torque
transmitting devices is selectively engageable to interconnect the third member
of the third planetary gear set with the stationary member.
12. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the second members of the
first and fourth planetary gear sets, the first member of the second planetary gear
set, the third member of the third planetary gear set are sun gears, the third
member of the first and second planetary gear sets, the second member of the
third planetary gear set and the first member of the fourth planetary gear set are
carrier members, and the first members of the first and third planetary gear sets,
the second member of the second planetary gear set and the third member of the
fourth planetary gear set are ring gears.
13. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the third members of the first,
second and third planetary gear sets and the first member of the fourth planetary
gear set are sun gears, the second member of the first and fourth planetary gear
sets, the first members of the second and third planetary gear sets are carrier
23

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
members, and the first member of the first planetary gear set, the second
members of the second and third planetary gear sets and the third member of the
fourth planetary gear set are ring gears.
14. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the input member is
continuously interconnected with at least one of the second member of the third
planetary gear set and the second member of the fourth planetary gear set and
the output member is continuously interconnected with the first member of the
fourth planetary gear set.
15. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the input member is
continuously interconnected with the first member of the fourth planetary gear set
and the output member is continuously interconnected with at least one of the
second member of the third planetary gear set and the second member of the
fourth planetary gear set.
16. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the stationary member is a
transmission housing.
24

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
17. A transmission comprising:
an input member;
an output member;
first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets each having first,
second and third members, wherein the input member is continuously
interconnected to at least one of the second member of the third planetary gear
set and the second member of the fourth planetary gear set and the output
member is continuously interconnected with the first member of the fourth
planetary gear set;
a first interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the first
member of the first planetary gear set with first member of the third planetary
gear set;
a second interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
second member of the first planetary gear set with the second member of the
second planetary gear set;
a third interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
first member of the second planetary gear set with the first member of the third
planetary gear set;
a fourth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
third member of the second planetary gear set with the third member of the fourth
planetary gear set;
25

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
a fifth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
second member of the third planetary gear set with the second member of the
fourth planetary gear set; and
a first torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the third member of the first planetary gear set with the second
member of the third planetary gear set;
a second torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the first member of the fourth planetary gear set and
the output member with the first member of the second planetary gear set;
a third torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the third member of the first planetary gear set with the stationary
member;
a fourth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the second member of the first planetary gear and
the second member of the second planetary gear with the stationary member;
and
a fifth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the third member of the third planetary gear set with the stationary
member, and
wherein the torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable
in combinations of at least two to establish at least eight forward speed ratios and
at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output
member.
26

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
18. The transmission of claim 17 wherein the second members of the
first and fourth planetary gear sets, the first member of the second planetary gear
set, the third member of the third planetary gear set are sun gears, the third
member of the first and second planetary gear sets, the second member of the
third planetary gear set and the first member of the fourth planetary gear set are
carrier members, and the first members of the first and third planetary gear sets,
the second member of the second planetary gear set and the third member of the
fourth planetary gear set are ring gears.
19. The transmission of claim 17 wherein the stationary member is a
transmission housing.

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
20. A transmission comprising:
an input member;
an output member;
first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets each having first,
second and third members, wherein the input member is continuously
interconnected with the first member of the fourth planetary gear set and the
output member is continuously interconnected with at least one of the second
member of the third planetary gear set and the second member of the fourth
planetary gear set;
a first interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the first
member of the first planetary gear set with first member of the second planetary
gear set;
a second interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
second member of the first planetary gear set with second member of the second
planetary gear set;
a third interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
first member of the second planetary gear set with the first member of the third
planetary gear set;
a fourth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
third member of the second planetary gear set with the third member of the fourth
planetary gear set;
28

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
a fifth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
second member of the third planetary gear set with the second member of the
fourth planetary gear set; and
a first torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the first member of the second planetary gear set
and the first member of the first planetary gear set with at least one of the first
member of the fourth planetary gear set and the input member;
a second torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the second member of the first planetary gear set with at least one
of the first member of the fourth planetary gear set and the input member;
a third torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the third member of the first planetary gear set with the stationary
member;
a fourth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the second member of the first planetary gear set
and the second member of the second planetary gear with the stationary
member; and
a fifth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the third member of the third planetary gear set with the stationary
member, and
wherein the torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable
in combinations of at least two to establish at least eight forward speed ratios and

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output
member.
21. The transmission of claim 20 wherein the third members of the first,
second and third planetary gear sets and the first member of the fourth planetary
gear set are sun gears, the second member of the first and fourth planetary gear
sets, the first members of the second and third planetary gear sets are carrier
members, and the first member of the first planetary gear set, the second
members of the second and third planetary gear sets and the third member of the
fourth planetary gear set are ring gears.
22. The transmission of claim 20 wherein the stationary member is a
transmission housing.
30

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
23. A transmission comprising:
an input member;
an output member;
first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets each having a sun
gear, a carrier member, and a ring gear, wherein the input member is
continuously interconnected to at least one of the carrier member of the third
planetary gear set and the sun gear of the fourth planetary gear set and the
output member is continuously interconnected with the carrrier member of the
fourth planetary gear set;
a first interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the ring
gear of the first planetary gear set with ring gear of the third planetary gear set;
a second interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
sun gear of the first planetary gear set with the ring gear of the second planetary
gear set;
a third interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
sun gear of the second planetary gear set with the ring gear of the third planetary
gear set;
a fourth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
carrier member of the second planetary gear set with the ring gear of the fourth
planetary gear set;
a fifth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
carrier member of the third planetary gear set with the sun gear of the fourth
planetary gear set; and
31

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
a first torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the carrier member of the first planetary gear set with the carrier
member of the third planetary gear set;
a second torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set
and the output member with the sun gear of the second planetary gear set;
a third torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the carrier member of the first planetary gear set with the stationary
member;
a fourth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the sun gear member of the first planetary gear and
the ring gear of the second planetary gear with the stationary member; and
a fifth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the sun gear of the third planetary gear set with the stationary
member, and
wherein the torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable
in combinations of at least two to establish at least eight forward speed ratios and
at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output
member.
32

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
24. A transmission comprising:
an input member;
an output member;
first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets each having a sun
gear, a carrier member, and a ring gear, wherein the input member is
continuously interconnected with the sun gear of the fourth planetary gear set
and the output member is continuously interconnected with at least one of the
ring gear of the third planetary gear set and the carrier member of the fourth
planetary gear set;
a first interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the ring
gear of the first planetary gear set with carrier member of the second planetary
gear set;
a second interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
carrier member of the first planetary gear set with the ring gear of the second
planetary gear set;
a third interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
sun gear of the second planetary gear set with the ring gear of the fourth
planetary gear set;
a fourth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the
carrier member of the second planetary gear set with the carrier member of the
third planetary gear set;
33

Attorney Docket No. P001151-PTT-DLT
a fifth interconnecting member continuously interconnecting the ring
gear of the third planetary gear set with the carrier member of the fourth
planetary gear set; and
a first torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the carrier member of the second planetary gear set
and the ring gear of the first planetary gear set with at least one of the input
member and the sun gear of the fourth planetary gear set;
a second torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the carrier member of the first planetary gear set with at least one of
the sun gear of the fourth planetary gear set and the input member;
a third torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the sun gear of the first planetary gear set with the stationary
member;
a fourth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect at least one of the carrier member of the first planetary gear and the
ring gear of the second planetary gear set with the stationary member; and
a fifth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to
interconnect the sun gear of the third planetary gear set with the stationary
member, and
wherein the torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable
in combinations of at least two to establish at least eight forward speed ratios and
at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output
member.

An automatic transmission is provided having an input member, an output
member, four planetary gear sets, a plurality of coupling members and a plurality
of torque transmitting devices. Each of the planetary gear sets includes first,
second and third members. The torque transmitting devices may be either
clutches or brakes.

Documents:

00616-kol-2008-abstract.pdf

00616-kol-2008-claims.pdf

00616-kol-2008-correspondence others.pdf

00616-kol-2008-description complete.pdf

00616-kol-2008-drawings.pdf

00616-kol-2008-form 1.pdf

00616-kol-2008-form 2.pdf

00616-kol-2008-form 3.pdf

00616-kol-2008-form 5.pdf

616-KOL-2008-(19-12-2013)-ABSTRACT.pdf

616-KOL-2008-(19-12-2013)-CLAIMS.pdf

616-KOL-2008-(19-12-2013)-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf

616-KOL-2008-(19-12-2013)-DESCRIPTION (COMPLETE).pdf

616-KOL-2008-(19-12-2013)-DRAWINGS.pdf

616-KOL-2008-(19-12-2013)-FORM-1.pdf

616-KOL-2008-(19-12-2013)-FORM-2.pdf

616-KOL-2008-(19-12-2013)-FORM-3.pdf

616-KOL-2008-(19-12-2013)-OTHERS.pdf

616-KOL-2008-(19-12-2013)-PA.pdf

616-KOL-2008-(20-12-2013)-PETITION UNDER RULE 137.pdf

616-KOL-2008-ASSIGNMENT.pdf

616-KOL-2008-CORRESPONDENCE OTHERS 1.1.pdf

616-KOL-2008-CORRESPONDENCE OTHERS 1.2.pdf

616-kol-2008-form 18.pdf

616-KOL-2008-OTHERS.pdf

616-KOL-2008-PRIORITY DOCUMENT.pdf


Patent Number 265779
Indian Patent Application Number 616/KOL/2008
PG Journal Number 12/2015
Publication Date 20-Mar-2015
Grant Date 17-Mar-2015
Date of Filing 27-Mar-2008
Name of Patentee GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Applicant Address 300 GM RENAISSANCE CENTER DETROIT, MICHIGAN
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 SCOTT H. WITTKOPP 6189 OAKHURST DRIVE YPSILANTI, MICHIGAN 48197
2 CLINTON E. CAREY 215 RIVERVIEW AVENUE MONROE, MICHIGAN 48162
3 ANDREW W. PHILLIPS 1052 CUTLER CIRCLE SALINE, MICHIGAN 48176
4 JAMES M. HART 16011 HAGGERTY BELLEVILLE, MICHIGAN 48111
PCT International Classification Number F16H3/62; F16H3/44
PCT International Application Number N/A
PCT International Filing date
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 60/908814 2007-03-29 U.S.A.