Title of Invention

DEVICE FOR ABSORBING NOISE

Abstract A device for absorbing the electrical noise in cables contains a housing with a feed-through for a cable, which in the fastened position projects out of both end-faces of the housing. Externally on each of the end faces there are two strips which between them form a slot, and these strips form fixing edges bounding the slot The strips are connected to the end-faces of the housing in such a way that they are able to turn away from one another, so that their fixing edges can be moved further away or nearer along the longitudinal direction of the cable. By this means the breadth of the slot can be adapted to the flexibility and/or the diameter of the cable.
Full Text Description
Device for Absorbing Noise
The invention relates to a device for absorbing electrical noise on cables.
It is known that the propagation of interfering electrical signals, which are
also termed "noise," in cables may be prevented by routing the cables
through either a fully closed, or a nearly fully closed, ring fabricated from for
example ferromagnetic material. In order to also be able to subsequently
route existing cables through such rings, devices where a pair of half-rings
fabricated from ferromagnetic are incorporated in a split-shell housing are
known. This housing is then closed around a cable, yielding a closed
magnetic ring, or a ring having a narrow air gap. In order to be able to
fasten such devices to the cable, the housings have a fixing means. It
should be prevented that the housing containing the ferromagnetic material
slides along the cable. For example, it is known to form teeth that grip the
cable on an aperture, through which the cable is channelled. In a known
device of this type (cf. EP 257179), several such teeth are configured in
each aperture.
It is also known to insert the cable in a slot between two edges and to
clamp it in place (cf. DE 19912917).
Devices of this type are frequently attached to cables with various
diameters. However, there is also the problem that cables with the same
gauge may have differing flexibilities. This applies for example when cables
have heavy-gauge, wire cores. In this case, they are less flexible than
cables with numerous, thin, wire cores.
The invention is based on the task of designing a device for absorbing
electrical noise in cables which can be securely attached to various types of
cables.
In order to solve this task, the invention proposes a device with the features
mentioned in claim 1. Further developments of the invention are subject of
the subsidiary claims.
The device thus comprises a housing, in which the ferromagnetic material
is accommodated. The housing can be a split-shell housing similar to those
known from the state of the art. However, the invention is also applicable to
housings that are not configured in the form of a pair of half-shells, and
where cables must, for example, be channelled through them. The
deformation of the fixation means along the length of the cable makes it
possible to accommodate very stiff or very thick cables in order to develop,
sufficient reactive forces through deformation which serves for fixation. The
stiffer a cable is, the more space is also available on the end walls, since
the cable cannot be bent there.
In further development of the invention, it can be provided that the fixation
means is designed deformable in the direction transverse to the cable. An
additional possibility for accommodating cables having differing flexibilities
and/or gauges.
In further development of the invention, it can be provided that the fixation
means has a pair of fixing edges forming a slot, between which the cable
may be fixed. This can be accomplished wither by pressing the cables into
the slot from the side and then fixed in this manner. Due to the longitudinal
deformation it is however also possible that the cable is slid through the
fixation means from one side, which then also leads to deformation of the
fixation means.
In further development of the invention, it can also be provided that the
fixing edges are formed on trips which run roughly parallel to the ends of
the housing. The strips can be flat plate-like components. These are
connected to the ends of the housing at certain locations.
For example, in further development of the invention, it can be provided
that the strips have L-shaped cross-sections, whereby one leg is parallel to
the end of the housing and comprises the fixing edge.
The other leg is preferably an integral part of the end wall of the housing.
In the case of a slot open on one side, it can be provided according to the
invention that the outer ends of the fixing edges diverge from one another,
proceeding toward the free end of the slot.
It can be provided that the fixing edges are parallel to one another in the
vicinity of a closed end of the slot.
According to the invention, it can be provided that fixation means which are
preferably identical to the other fixation means are provided on the opposite
end of the housing.
Other features, details, and advantages of the invention are evident from
the claims and the abstract, both of whose wordings are herewith made an
integral part of this description by way of reference thereto, the following
descriptions of preferred embodiments of the invention, and the drawings,
which depict:
Fig. 1: an end view of an opened housing;
Fig. 2: a view of the opened housing from the closed side of both
housing shells;
Fig. 3: a top view of the opened housing shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4: a side view of the closed housing, without cable;
Fig. 5: a schematised, top view of the housing fixed onto a heavy-
gauge cable.
Fig. 1 depicts an end view of an opened housing of a device for absorbing
electrical noise in cables. The housing comprises a pair of half-shells 1 that
are roughly trough formed and each end 2 of which has a roughly
semicircular notch 3. The pair of half-shells 1 are joined together by a foil
hinge 4 formed in the vicinities of their long edges. On the outer edge of
one half-shell opposite the foil hinge 4, there is a protrusion 5 with teeth
that latch the half-shells 1 in place in the closed position.
A fixation means 6 that, in particular, is injection-moulded onto the plastic of
the housing, is configured in the vicinity of the end 2 of the left-hand
housing shell visible in Fig. 1. The fixation means 6 comprises two strips 7
that have planar, front surfaces running parallel to the end 2 of the
associated housing half-shell 1. Both strips have a gap between them
forming a slot 8. The inner surfaces of the strips 7 form fixing edges 9. In
the lower area of Fig. 1 where the end of the slot 8 formed by the contour of
the semicircular notch 3 in the end 2 of the housing is situated, the fixing
edges run parallel to one another. The fixing edges diverge in order to form
an insertion channel in the vicinity of the end of the slot 8 where it is open.
An identical fixation means 6 is arranged on the opposite end of the second
housing half-shell 1, on the right in Fig. 1. In this case, the rear surfaces 10
of the strips 7, which form a step are shown, since they have a distance
from the ends 2 of the housing half-shells 1.
Fig. 2 depicts a view of the housing half-shells from below in Fig. 1. It can
be seen that a pair of foil hinges 4 separated by a distance are present. It
can also be seen that the strips 7 have L-shaped cross-sections, or are
L-shaped when viewed from below, whereby one leg of each strip 7 runs
parallel to the end 2 of the housing. The second leg serves to join the first
leg with the end 2 of the housing in a single piece. As can also be seen
from Fig. 2, exertion of a longitudinal stress, i.e., a stress acting from
bottom to top in Fig. 2, allows the fixing edges 9 to move upward, due to
deformation of the strips 7.
Turning to Fig. 3. This shows the arrangement of Fig. 1, as viewed from
above in Fig. 1. Here it can be seen that the rear surfaces 10 of the strips 7
are a distance away from the surfaces of the ends 2 and that the notches,
or incisions 11, that allow the strips 7 to deform longitudinally along the
length of the cable are present between the strips and the ends 2 of the
housing half-shells.
Fig. 4 depicts a side view of the closed housing, without inserted cable.
Also in this view, an incision 12 is present between the strips 7 and the
ends 2 of the housing half-shells 1 in order to reduce the height of the legs
connecting the strips 7 with the housing. This also contributes to arranging
the strips 7, which is configured in the form of plate-like components, so
that it can be deformed by deforming the connection elements in such a
manner that the fixing edges 9 can move in the axial direction. "Axial
direction" is defined as along the axis linking the semicircular notches 3 on
either end of a housing half-shell.
The result of attaching such a housing to a cable 13 is depicted in Fig. 5. It
is assumed that the cable involved is a relatively heavy-gauge cable whose
diameter is significantly larger than the distance between the two fixing
edges 9 at their parallel sections. This causes the strips 7 to pivot away
from the ends 2 of the housing half-shells in order to widen the slot 8.
Simultaneously, the effect occurs that the corners of the fixing edges 9 form
sharp edges that grip the insulating material of the cable 13. As can be
seen from Fig. 5, this type of deformation also allows clamping stiff, heavy-
gauge cables 13 while thin or flexible cables lead to less deformation of the
strips 7.
Claims
1. A device for absorbing electrical noise on cables (13) having
1.1 a housing that,
1.2 in the closed state, has an aperture (3) on either end (2) for
accommodating a cable (13) passing through it as well as with
1.3 a fixation means (6) for fixing the housing on the cable (13),
wherein
1.4 the fixation means (6) in the vicinity of the aperture (3) grips the
cable (13) on at least one end (2) and
1.5 is designed to be deformable along the longitudinal axis of the
cable (13).
2. A device according to claim 1, wherein the fixation means (6) is
designed to be deformable transversely to the cable (13).
3. A device according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the fixation means
(6) has a pair of fixing edges (9) forming a slot (8) between them in
which the cable (13) may be fixed.
4. A device according to claim 3, wherein the fixing edges (9) are
formed on strips (7) which run roughly parallel to the ends (2) of the
housing.
5. A device according to claim 4, wherein the strips (7) have L-shaped
cross-sections, whereby one leg of the strips (7) runs parallel to the
ends (2) of the housing and the fixing edges (9).
6. A device according to claim 5, wherein the other leg is joined to one
end (2) of the housing as a single piece.
7. A device according to one of claims 3-6, wherein the outer ends of
the fixing edges (9) diverge away from one another.
8. A device according to one of claims 3-7, wherein the fixing edges
(9) run parallel to one another in the end area of the slot (8).
9. A device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein a fixation
means (6) is formed on both ends (2) of the housing.
A device for absorbing the electrical noise in cables contains a housing with
a feed-through for a cable, which in the fastened position projects out of
both end-faces of the housing. Externally on each of the end faces there
are two strips which between them form a slot, and these strips form fixing
edges bounding the slot The strips are connected to the end-faces of the
housing in such a way that they are able to turn away from one another, so
that their fixing edges can be moved further away or nearer along the
longitudinal direction of the cable. By this means the breadth of the slot can
be adapted to the flexibility and/or the diameter of the cable.

Documents:

http://ipindiaonline.gov.in/patentsearch/GrantedSearch/viewdoc.aspx?id=AYbtwIBvs1fH2tStRuYsBA==&loc=wDBSZCsAt7zoiVrqcFJsRw==


Patent Number 270583
Indian Patent Application Number 4831/KOLNP/2008
PG Journal Number 02/2016
Publication Date 08-Jan-2016
Grant Date 31-Dec-2015
Date of Filing 28-Nov-2008
Name of Patentee WUERTH ELEKTRONIK EISOS GMBH & CO.KG
Applicant Address MAX-EYTH-STRASSE 1, 74638 WALDENBURG
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 KONZ, OLIVER LERCHENHOEHE 11, 74532 IISHOFEN
PCT International Classification Number H01F 27/33,H03H 1/00
PCT International Application Number PCT/EP2007/004808
PCT International Filing date 2007-05-31
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 10 2006 027 312.5 2006-06-08 Germany